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2022年湖北省十堰市竹山縣得勝中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.
impressesmemostis
Chinesestudentsarewellorganizedanddisciplined.Weshouldlearnfromthem.A.Which;what
B.What;that
C.What;whether
D.That;what參考答案:B2.Althoughtheirnewfactorybuildingisstillunder
construction,wehavealreadyplaced
orderfor200pairsofshoes.A.the;an
B.a:an
C./;/
D./;an參考答案:D3.Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof________atahotelforthenight.A.puttingdown
B.puttingoff
C.
puttingon
D.puttingup參考答案:D4.Hefellinlovewiththebeautifulsceneryatthefirstsight,and_________iteversince.
A.hadneverforgotten
B.didn’tforget
C.isn’tforgotten
D.hasneverforgotten參考答案:D5.Themeaningyouattempttoexpressthroughwordsmaybeexactlyoppositeto______ othersactuallyunderstand. A.why B.what C.that D.which參考答案:B6.Ihurried_______Iwouldn’tbelateforclass.A.since
B.sothat
C.asif
D.unless參考答案:B7.Thesoldierwas________ofrunningawaywhentheenemyattacked.A.scolded
B.charged
C.accused
D.punished參考答案:C8.______cover29thOlympics,thousandsofjournalistsgatheredinBeijing.A.Soasto
B.Inorderto
C.Inorderthat
D.Sothat參考答案:B9.—It’sthefirsttimethatI______toHainan.
—Really?ButIcomehere_____formyholidays.
A.come,everyotheryear.
B.havecome,eachotheryearC
havecome,everyotheryear.
D.came,everysecondyear.參考答案:C略10.Goingtothemoon,once_______tobeimpossible,hasnowbecomeareality.A.considering
B.toconsider
C.beingconsidered
D.considered參考答案:D11.Mybrother_____whilehe_____hisbicycleandhurthimself.
A.fell...wasriding
B.fell...wereriding C.hadfallen...rode
D.hadfallen...wasriding參考答案:A12.Everybodylikesherbecauseshe______thoughtfulofothers.A.isalways
B.hasalwaysbeenC.isalwaysbeing
D.willalwaysbe
參考答案:C略13.Ratherthan________athome,shepreferred________withus.A.tostay;togo B.stay;togo C.staying;going D.stay;go參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:她寧愿和我們一起去也不愿待在家里。這里使用prefertodo…ratherthando…意為“寧愿做……而不愿做……”。故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】考生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭配,并牢記其意思。在做題時(shí),將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案。14.
Theworldwasdeeply________withtheGreenOlympicsheldinChinain2008.A.encouraged
B.offered
C.impressed
D.covered參考答案:C15.Sallyisthegirl______Ithinkislikelytowinthefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.whose
B.which
C.who
D.whom參考答案:C16.________fromhislooks,heisakindman.
A.Judging
B.BeingJudged
C.Tojudge
D.Judge參考答案:A17.If
properly,timeisthemoneyinthebank.A.using
B.usedC.touse
D.use參考答案:B考查省略句。句意;如果時(shí)間運(yùn)用得當(dāng),時(shí)間就是金錢。分析句子If
properly,timeisthemoneyinthebank可知,use的邏輯主語是time,time是被運(yùn)用,因此要用過去分詞作狀語,故用used,故B項(xiàng)符合題意。18.---When_____you_____forBeijing?
---I’venotdecidedyet.A.do,leave
B.are,leaving
C.are,leave
D.will,leaving參考答案:B19.—Imagineyouareoutsidewhen earthquakecomes.Whatshouldyoudo?-—Goto
openspaceawayfrombuildingsortree.A.the;the
B.the;an
C.an;the
D.an;an參考答案:D二、完型填空20.完型填空Oncetherewasanoldfarmer,withahorsewhichwasalmostasoldashimself.He__21__onemorningwithhisyoungson,__22__thehorsebeforeitdied.Fatherandsonwalked,__23__thefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobe__24__.Theymettwomenontheroad__25__said:“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Youhaveahorse.It's__26__tomarket.”Thefarmerknewthatthiswas__27__,soherodeonthehorse,__28__hissonwalked.Thentheymettwooldladies.“__29__areyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can'tyou__30__howtiredyourboyis?”__31__thefarmergotdown,andhissonrode__32__.__33__,threeoldmenstoppedthem.Onesaid:“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?__34__.It'stoohotforanoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday.”Sothefarmergotup35__hisson,andthey__36__.__37__,ayoungwomanpassedthem.“Whyaren'tyouwalking?”sheasked.“Itisn't__38__tomarket.Giveyourpooroldhorsearest.”Sothefarmer,andhisson,gotdown__39__.Itisafactthatyoucannotplease__40__thepeopleallthetime.21.A.setout
B.setup
C.setdown
D.set22.A.selling
B.buying
C.tosell
D.tobuy23.A.so
B.because
C.that
D.when24.A.verytired
B.tootired
C.quitetiredD.tiring25.A.which
B.who
C.as
D.where26.A.ashortwayB.alongway
C.therightway
D.thewrongway27.A.real
B.true
C.truly
D.really28.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.during29.A.What
B.How
C.Why
D.When30.A.see
B.watch
C.look
D.notice31.A.Because
B.As
C.For
D.So32.A.thus
B.yet
C.instead
D.either33.A.First
B.Finally
C.Near
D.Next34.A.Sitdown
B.Situp
C.Getup
D.Getdown35.A.behind
B.after
C.beside
D.above36.A.walkedon
B.rodeon
C.movedon
D.droveon37.A.Sometimelater
B.Amomentago
C.Innotime
D.Atonce38.A.near
B.long
C.far
D.short39.A.onceagainB.ontheirown
C.theotherdayD.allthesame40.A.both
B.eachof
C.all
D.noneof參考答案:21--25
ACBBB26---30
BBAAA31---35DCDCA
36---40BACAC略21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewasonceaboywhowasveryrichandcleverbutnothingcouldmakehimfeelhappy.Hehadalmosteverythingaboycouldeverwant,sohewasonly
31
inthemostrareobjects.Onedayhisparentsboughthimaverystrange
32
.Whentheboywenttoseehisreflection(映像)init,helookedvery
33
.Hetriedsmiling,buthisreflectioncontinuedwithitssadexpression.
34
,theboywentofftobuysweetsandlotsoftoys.Hecamehomeashappyashecouldbe,buthestilllookedsadinthatmirror.“Whataterriblemirror!It’sthefirsttimeI’veseenamirrorthatdidn’t
35
properly!”Thatafternoonhewentouttobuysometoysandonhiswayhesawalittlegirlwhowas
36
.Theboywentovertoseewhathadhappenedtoher.Thelittlegirlsaidthatshecouldn’tfindherparents.Togetherthetwochildrensetoff
37
them.Asthelittlegirlwouldn’tstopcrying,theboyspentallofhismoneybuyinghersweetsto
38
herup.Aftermuchwalking,they
39
herparentswhowerelookingforher,veryworried.Thentheboysaid
40
tothefamily.Whenseeingthetime,hedecidedtoheadforhome,withouttoysandwithout
41
.Inhisroom,tohisgreatsurprise,hefounda(n)
42
faceinthemirror.Andsoheunderstoodthe
43
ofthatmirror.Themirrorcouldonlyreflectthe
44
feelingsofitsowner.Hefeltreallyhappyathaving
45
thatlittlegirl.31.A.interestedB.concernedC.skilledD.rich32.A.bookB.mirrorC.sweetD.toy33.A.shyB.sadC.excitedD.beautiful34.A.ProudB.HungryC.SatisfiedD.Surprised35.A.workB.moveC.changeD.appear36.A.studyingB.playingC.sleepingD.crying37.A.inneedofB.insearchofC.inhonourofD.inchargeof38.A.putB.bringC.dressD.cheer39.A.foundB.recognizedC.leftD.accepted40.A.noB.helloC.sorryD.goodbye41.A.effortB.hopeC.doubtD.money42.A.redB.darkC.angryD.happy43.A.meaningB.mysteryC.gameD.reason44.A.generalB.strangeC.trueD.good45.A.introducedB.helpedC.invitedD.saved參考答案:31-35ABBDA
36-40DBDAD
41-45DDBCB三、閱讀理解22.Youmaybefascinatedwithpicturesofanimalsinthewild.Youmighthaveimaginedyourselftakingpicturesofanimalsthatarerarelyseeninthecity.Ifyoudogetthatchance,youmaywanttoconsiderthefollowingtipsorrules.Firstofall,alotofprofessionalphotographersgiverespecttotheseanimalsandtheenvironmenttheyarein.Justrememberthatyoushouldrespecttheanimalsandtheenvironmentincasetheseanimalsbiteorhurtyou.Keepinmindthatyouaretakingpicturesofreal,live,wildanimals.Awildanimalmaybitetoprotectitself.Youmustbesensitivewhiletakingtheirpicturesandbegentleinallyourmovements.Donotfeedtheanimals,orinteractwithanimalsthataresleepingorcaringfortheiryoung.Ifyouwillbegoingtoaplacewhereitisprivately(私人)owned,you'dbettergettheowner'spermissionfirstbeforeyoustarttakingpictures.Changetheflashofyourcameratonaturallight,sotheanimalswillnotbefrightenedorsurprisedwhenyoustartshooting.Animalsdonotreactwellwhentheyaresurprised.Beverypatient.Makesureyouareawareofthechangesinbehavioroftheanimalanditsmoods.Befamiliarwiththeanimals'naturalhabitat.Nowifthoserulesareclear,itistimeforplanning.Considertheweather;someanimalsdonotgooutwhenitisrainingwhilesomeanimalslovetherain.Therefore,alittleresearchontheweatherwillnothurt.Youshouldconsidertakingpicturesaftersunriseandbeforesunset.Nowiftheanimalisnocturnal(夜間活動的),thenyoushouldpreparetobattlenotonlythewildbutalsothedarkness.Anadventureinthewildwillmakeyouveryexcited.However,youshouldbewellequipped,haveexpertstobackyouup,andalsoapermitfordoingthephotoshoot.Ifyoudonothaveanyofthese,thenmaybeyoushouldconsidervisitingthezooinstead.32.Themainpurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageis________.A.tocallforustoprotectanimals B.toshowwheretobuypicturesofanimalsC.toexplainhowtogetalongwithwildanimalsD.togiveustipsontakingpicturesofanimalsinthewild33.WhichofthefollowingaspectsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Respectingtheanimals. B.Makinggentlemovements.C.Makingtheanimalshappy. D.Changingtheflashofyourcameratonaturallight.34.Iftheanimalsareonafarmownedbyaperson,weshould________.A.a(chǎn)sktheownertotakepicturesforus B.a(chǎn)skfortheowner'spermissionfirstC.makesuretheownerispresentwhenwetakepicturesD.takepictureswhentheownerisfeedinganimals35.Whatpreparationshouldyoudobeforegoingtotakephotosofwildanimals?①Preparingsomefoodtofeedtheanimals.②Askingexpertsforadvice.③Knowingtheweatherintheanimals'habitat.④Gettingapermitfortakingphotosofwildanimals.A.①②④
B.②③④
C.①②③
D.①③④參考答案:32----35DCBB23.Don’tyouhateitwhensomeonesnubs(冷落)youbylookingattheirphoneinsteadofpaying
attention?Theword“Phubbing”,whichcomesfrom“phone”and“snub”,describessuchbehavior.Withpopularizationofsmartphones,weseeanew"Phubbing"groupeverywhereinpublicplaces:insubway,restaurants,roads,peoplearecheckingthemobilephone,ignoringthepeoplearoundcompletely.Whatisworryingusisthatnotonlyyoungpeople,butalsotheelderlyandkidsaregettingaddicted(上癮)toPhubbing.OnDec29th,a28-year-oldwoman—amotheroftwoinWenzhou,drownedaftershefellintoariverwhilelookingathermobilephone.APakistanimanwaskilledonDec15th,2015,afterbeinghitbyafastmovingtrainwhiletryingtotakeaselfie(自拍)withitonthetrack.Lastmonth,Justin,acollegestudentwasshotinsubwayinSanFrancisco,theU.S.Thesurveillance(監(jiān)控)videoshowedthatbeforeJustinwaskilled,thekillerpulledoutthegunseveraltimes,andevenwipedhisnosewithit.However,nobodynoticedthat.
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