2022-2023學(xué)年河北省唐山市灤縣響堂鎮(zhèn)響堂中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河北省唐山市灤縣響堂鎮(zhèn)響堂中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Enteringthereadingroom，wefoundher

atadesk，withherattentiononabook．A．sitting；fixing

B．tosit;fixedC．seating；fixed

D．seated；fixed參考答案：D2.Itwas______7:30thathe_________homeyesterday,sohisparentswereveryworried.A.until;notgot B.notuntil;got C.until;didn’tget D.didn’tuntil;got參考答案：B3.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago

havingaholidayabroad.A.

hehadconsidered

B.

hadheconsidered

C.

heconsidered

D.

didheconsider參考答案：D略4.--Didyouseetheheadmasterinhisofficejustnow?---Yes,he

byajournalistfromourlocalnewspaper.A.hasbeeninterviewed

B.hadbeeninterviewed

C.isbeinginterviewed

D.wasbeinginterviewed參考答案：D略5.—Wouldyouliketogototheshoppingmallwithmetonight?—I’dliketo,butIhavetoattendalecture_______intheschoollibrary.A.given B.beinggiven

C.havingbeengiven D.tobegiven參考答案：D6.EveryonethinksJohn_____themoneyfromMary’sdrawer,sinceheisalwayshonest．A.shouldn’thavetaken

B.couldn'ttakeC.mustn’thavetaken

D.couldn’thavetaken參考答案：D7.

I_________soonerbutIdidn'tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.

A.hadcome

B.wascomingC.wouldcome

D.wouldhavecome參考答案：D8.Mary_______towritingclasseseverynightsinceJuneandthecoursewillendthisweek.A.hadgone

B.hasbeengoingC.isgoing

D.went參考答案：B句意：從6月開始，瑪麗每天晚上去上寫作課，這個課程將于這周末結(jié)束。表示一個從過去開始但仍在進(jìn)行的動作，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。26. Thereareasmallnumberofpeopleinvolved,possibly______twenty. A.asfewas B.aslittleas C.asmanyas D.asmuchas參考答案：A10.Kindwordscanbeshortandeasy_______,buttheirechoesaretrulyendless.A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.tobespoken

D.beingspoken參考答案：A11.—WhenIfirstgottoHarvard,myawkwardEnglishbroughtmegreattrouble.——Oh,dear,it_______astruggleforyoutokeepupwithotherstudents.A.mightbe

B.canbe

C.couldhavebeenD.musthavebeen參考答案：D12.

---Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?---___________October13,Monday.

A.On

B.After

C.From

D.Since參考答案：D13.Asyoungmen,weshouldlearntostandup

wefell.A.when

B.where

C.unless

D.if參考答案：B14.Itisgoodmannerstoeatup_______isleftinyourplate.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.all參考答案：B15.―Doyoustillliveinthecountryside?―Yes.Idon’twanttoleavethehouse,______itisveryshabby.Athough

B.because

C.once

D.as參考答案：A16.___________everyonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybackyourcountry.A.Bymeansof

B.InsearchofC.Onbehalfof

D.Forfearof參考答案：C試題分析：考查介詞短語/詞組辨析：A.Bymeansof通過，B.Insearchof尋找，C.Onbehalfof代表，D.Forfearof害怕，唯恐，句意：代表這里的每個人，我希望你回國旅途愉快。根據(jù)句意選C項(xiàng)。二、新的題型17.語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號為16—25的相應(yīng)位置上。Cons(欺騙)happenalotinoursociety.Itcanbehardtoknowwhoisreallyinneedandwhoistryingtoexploit(探測)otherpeople’s

16(kind).Recently,Iwasfinishingmyworkathome

17

thedogbarked,lettingmeknowsomeonewasatthegate.Irushedtoseewho

18

wasandthereIsawapoor,fragilewomaninherlatefifties.Thiswomantoldmeastory,“MyhusbandandIliveinaslumnearby.Weearn

19livingworkingatconstructionsites.Afewdaysagomyhusbandfelldownthestairswhile

20

(carry)aheavyload.Hewasbadlyhurtandhe

21

(lie)inbedwithahightemperatureforthepastfivedays.Pleasehelpme!Ineedtotakemyhusbandtoadoctor!’’Ifeltreallybadabouthersituation

22

wasshetellingmethetruthortryingtocheatmeformoney?However,Iwentoutwithfiftydollarsandhandedittoher.

23

momentshegotthemoneysheburst

24

tears.Shetookmyhandandsaid,“Thankyousomuch!”FromhertearsIwasabletofigurethatshewasreallyinneedofhelp.I

25

(move)andwentbacktomyworksmiling.

參考答案：16.kindness

17.when

18.it

19.our

20.carrying21.haslain

22.but

23.The

24.into

25.wasmoved三、閱讀理解18.ForthepasttwoyearsIhavebeentravellingandlivingabroad.Homehasbecomemoreofafeelingthanaplace.IfeelathomewhenIamwithmyfamilyinLondon,butIalsofeelathomeinItalywithfriendsIlove.Homeisnolongerapictureofahousewithafrontdoorandsomewindows.Itismorecomplicatedthanthat.Thisisoneofthereasonsthatcelebratingthenewyearhasbecomeveryimportantforme.Idonotcareabout"NewYear’sresolutions(愿望)”-livingabroadhasmademeconstantlyreconsiderwhatkindofpersonIwanttobeandhowIwilllivemylife,soIdon'tfeeltheneedtoplanforchange:Iliveforchange.NewYear’sEvehasbecomemytimetoreconnectwiththefriendsthatmakesmefeelathome.Everyyearwetrytoreunitewhereverweareandrememberthetimewhenwekneweachothersowellthatwefeltlikeafamily.Itisamomenttoreconnectandgettoknoweachotheragain.Lastyear,wetravelledtoacottageinIrelandwherewehadnointernetandnoneighbours.Inthemiddleofthecountryside,awayfromourbigandconstantlychanginglives,wewereabletobecomelikealittlefamilyagain.Thisyear,wewenttoBarcelona.Itwasaverybigchange.Weweresurroundedbycultureandlifeandjoy.Therewerebarsandparties.Itwasdifferent,butonethingstayedverymuchthesame-Ifeltathomeagainandwefeltlikeafamilyagain.AlotofpeoplefeelthatNewYear’sEvecannotliveuptoexpectations.Ideassuchasthe"NewYear'skiss"and"resolutions"createalotofpressureforpeopletohaveanighttoremember,anightthatwillchangetheirlivesandperhapsmakethenextyearoneworthliving.Ithinkthosepeoplearemissingthepoint.IfChristmasisaboutfamily,whycan'tNewYearbeaboutfriends?24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraphIprobablymean?A.Family. B.Livingabroad.C.Home. D.Stayingwithfriends.25.Whydoesn'ttheauthorcareabout"NewYear'sresolutions"?A.NewYear’sresolutionscannotbereached.B.Hislifestylemakeshimalwaysreadyforchange.C.It'smeaninglesstomakeanybigchangesinlife.D.MakingNewYear'sresolutionscreatesmuchpressure.26.WhatdoestheauthortrytoconveythroughhisexperiencesinIrelandandBarcelona?A.Lifeispeacefulandenjoyable.B.Livingabroadisahappyexperience.C.Stayingwithfriendsmakesonefeelathome.D.Travellingabroadenrichesone'slifeexperience.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.NewYear'sCelebration:How? B.TrueFriendship:What?C.LivingAbroad:ComfortableorComplicated? D.Change:PlanitorMakeit?參考答案：24.C

25.B

26.C

27.A【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講了對于怎樣慶祝新年這個問題，作者的答案是和朋友一起度過?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。上文Homeisnolongerapictureofahousewithafrontdoorandsomewindows.說家不再是一幅有前門和一些窗戶的房子的圖畫。由此可知，下文的意思是家比這更復(fù)雜。"It"指代上文提到的“家”，故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段Idonotcareabout"NewYear’sresolutions”-livingabroadhasmademeconstantlyreconsiderwhatkindofpersonIwanttobeandhowIwilllivemylife,soIdon'tfeeltheneedtoplanforchange:Iliveforchange.（我不在乎“新年愿望”——在國外生活讓我不斷地重新考慮我想成為什么樣的人，我將如何生活，所以我覺得沒有必要為改變做計劃:我為改變而活。）由此可知，作者不在乎“新年愿望”是因?yàn)樗纳罘绞绞顾麜r刻準(zhǔn)備著改變，故選B。【26題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Inthemiddleofthecountryside,awayfromourbigandconstantlychanginglives,wewereabletobecomelikealittlefamilyagain.（在鄉(xiāng)村的中心，遠(yuǎn)離我們不斷變化的大生活，我們又能像一個小家庭了。）和第四段Itwasdifferent,butonethingstayedverymuchthesame-Ifeltathome