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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省惠州市博羅石壩中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.The______lookonhisfaceshowsthattheresultis______onceagain.A.disappointed;disappointing
B.disappointing;disappointedC.disappointed;disappointed
D.disappointing;disappointing參考答案:A2.Youcan’timaginethatawellbehavedgentleman_____besorudetoalady.
A.might
B.need
C.should
D.would參考答案:C3._______himandthentrytocopywhathedoes.
A.Mind
B.Glanceat
C.Stareat
D.Watch參考答案:D4.________isknowntousallisthatthe2016OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinRiodeJaneiro.A.It
B.What
C.
As
D.Which參考答案:B5.AlthoughtherecentBritishweatherhasbeenawful,therain_______stopstoletinburstsofsunshinethatbreakthroughthecloudsandmakeeveryonesmile.A.rarely
B.occasionally
C.frequently D.actually參考答案:B6.----Areyou___thatourfootballteamwillwinthematch?----___.Weplaymuchbetter,anditis___thatwe’regoingtowin.A.sure;Surely;sure
B.sure;Sure;certain
C.certain;Certainly;sure
D.certain;Surely;sure參考答案:B7.YesterdayI
inthestreetwhenI
acrossoneofmyoldclassmates.A.walked;wascoming
B.waswalking;cameC.walked;came
D.waswalking;wascoming參考答案:B8.The3Gcell-phonemustbeofgreatuseto____wantstogettheinformationthroughtheInternetquickly.
A.who
B.whoever
C.whomever
D.whichever參考答案:B略9.Asaying_____thatallroads_____toRome A.go,lead B.goes,lead C.go,leads D.goes,leads參考答案:B10.Manydifficultieshave______asaresultofchangeoveranewtypeoffuel.
A.risen
B.arisen
C.raised
D.lifted參考答案:B32.______________theHangzhouBayisagoodadvantageforZhaputobecomeoneofthefutureinternationalharborsinChina.A.Closeto
B.Getcloseto
C.Beingcloseto
D.Gettingcloseto參考答案:C略12.Aforestisusuallyfound_______heavyrainfallisfrequent.A.there
B.which
C.where
D.because參考答案:C13.LastnightMrCrookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime._________,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.A.Meanwhile B.However C.Instead D.Therefore參考答案:CC考查副詞辨析。meanwhile同時;however然而;instead而是;therefore因此。句意“昨晚Crook先生沒有在慣常的時間回來,而是遇到了朋友一起呆到半夜?!惫蚀鸢笧镃。14.Weshouldconsider________usecan________suchbooks.A.how;bemadeof.
B.what;bemadeof.C.what;bemadefrom.
D.what;bemadeup.參考答案:B15.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto________.A.thethiefhavingcaughtB.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaught參考答案:Cleadto導(dǎo)致,其中to為介詞,后接名詞或動名詞,不可跟動詞原形;C項為動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),其中名詞和動名詞為被動關(guān)系。句意為:新證據(jù)的發(fā)現(xiàn)導(dǎo)致了盜賊的被捕獲。16.IBelieveICanFlyisanicesongbyR.Kelly.Thissongtellsusthatbelievingin
isveryimportant.
A.themselves
B.ourselves
C.itself參考答案:B略二、新的題型17.TheOlympicGamesTheOlympicGamesrootedinancient
1
.PeoplegavetheOlympicGamestotheGodZeus.Theoriginalgames____2_____(hold)ontheplainofOlympiainPeloponnesos.TheGreeksheldthefirstOlympicsintheyear776BCandhadonlyoneevent,ashortrunthatwascalledthe"stade".Aw____3____madeofolivebrancheswasplacedonthewinner'shead.Womenwereneitherallowedto______4_______thegamesnortowatchthem,becausethegamesweregiventoZeusandthereforemeantformen.Everyfouryears,for1,170years,theGreeksheldtheOlympics,_____5___continuedtogrowandchange.Manyothersportswereadded,suchasotherraces,boxing,wrestling,discusthrowandsoon.ThemodernOlympicGamestookplaceinAthenin1886.Nowadays,theGamesareheldindifferentcountriesinturn.Thehostcountryprovidesvastfacilities,includingastadium,swimmingpoolsandlivingaccommodation,but_______6______(compete)countriespaytheirown_______7_____(athlete)expenses.Since1984,whenChinatookpartintheOlympicGamesagain,Chineseplayers_____8_____(win)hundredsof_______9______indifferentfields.
10
isknown,the29thOlympicswereheldinBeijingin2008.It'sagreathonorandachallengefortheChinesepeople.參考答案:1.Greece
2.wereheld
3.wreath
4.competein/takepartin/join/participatein
5.which
6.competing
7.a(chǎn)thletes'
8.havewon9.medals
10.a(chǎn)s【試題解析】1.考點定位:其他根據(jù)常識,可知奧運會的起源是在希臘,故填Greece。2.考點定位:一般過去時及其被動式分析句子成分,可知本句的主語是Theoriginalgames,與hold之間是被動關(guān)系,又由于這是描述古代奧運會的,故時態(tài)要用一般過去時,故填wereheld。3.考點定位:其他根據(jù)常識,可知古代的奧運會的獎品是一個花環(huán)wreath,故用wreath。4.考點定位:詞組/短語分析句子的意思,可知道本句的意思是在說女性是不被允許參加奧運會,故用表示“參加”的單詞或詞組competein/takepartin/join/participatein均可。5.考點定位:定語從句分析句子成分,可知這是一個非限制性定語從句,先行詞是theOlympics,在從句中缺少主語,故用關(guān)系代詞which。6.考點定位:現(xiàn)在分詞根據(jù)句意并分析句子成分,可知此處的詞要用于修飾其后的名詞counties。由于compete與countries之間是主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。7.考查名詞根據(jù)上下文,可知此處要用athlete的復(fù)數(shù)形式的所有格,表示“運動們的”,故填athletes'。8.考點定位:時態(tài)和語態(tài)分析句子,由于本句中有標(biāo)志性時間狀語Since1984,可知句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時,故用havewon。9.考點定位:名詞由于本空格前有修飾詞hundredsof,故可知要用復(fù)數(shù)形式medals。10.考點定位:定語從句分析句子成分,可知這是一個非限制性定語從句,從句放在前,主句放在后,在從句中缺少主語,而關(guān)系代詞指代的是后面主句的所有內(nèi)容。由于引導(dǎo)詞放在句首,故用as。三、閱讀理解18.SuHuaisstudyingatCambridge,UK.Shehasboughtabicycleandisworriedaboutsecurity.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.IntroductionAlotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.BasicSecurityDonotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandtakethemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles(車座).LocksGetagoodlock.Therearemanydifferenttypesintheshop.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforarecommendationfromabikeshop.MarkingSecuritymarkingyourbikecanactasadeterrent(威懾)toathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Itshouldbeclearlywrittenandincludeyourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumber.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytoidentifyyourbicycle.RegistrationThereareanumberofcompanieswhowillmarkyourbicycleforyou.Theywillthenputyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsontheircomputerdatabase.Thenifyourbicycleisfounditwillbeeasytocontactyou.FinallyKeeparecordofthebicycleyourself:itsmake,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit,thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.60.Whichpartofthearticlegivesyouinformationonhowtolockupyourbicyclewhenyouleaveit?A.Locks
B.Marking
C.Registration
D.BasicSecurity61.Thearticleadvisesyouto
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