湖南省湘潭市和平中學高三英語月考試題含解析

湖南省湘潭市和平中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.We

onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.A.areworking

B.havebeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：B2.

inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Something參考答案：B.考點：考查復合不定代詞的用法。句意：我一生中什么都沒有我第一次參觀故宮給我的印象更深刻。解析：nothing用于句中表示否定意義，而其他三個詞則表示肯定意義。3.Whatanunforgettableexperience!I’llwriteitdown_______itisstillfreshinmymemory.A.since B.after C.while D.until參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞。句意：多么一次令人難忘的經歷呀！趁著在我還記憶猶新我將把它寫下來。since自從；after在什么之后；while當什么時候；until直到。句中while作連詞用，表示引導時間狀語，所以選C。4.—Haveyougoteverythingreadyfor_______concert? —Yes,allisin_______place. A.the;the

B.a;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：D略5.—Yourflightisboardingnow.We’llhavetopart.—Don’tfeelblue._________.A.Astilltonguemakesawisehead

B.AsingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspringC.Allgoodthingscometoanend

D.Allthatglittersisnotgold.參考答案：C6.

Clearly,inasystem______everydecisionismadeonthebasisoftraditionalone,itmaybedifficulttoachieveprogress.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：C7.Theyhave

mostcarefullythetimeandmoneyneededtocompletetheproject.A.pickedout B.leftout

C.figuredout D.takenout參考答案：C8.

I_________abankaccountafterImade﹩1000bydoingapart-timejobduringthesummervacation.

A.borrowed

B.opened

C.entered

D.ordered參考答案：B9.Youmusthavesupperfirst,

muchhomeworkyouhavetodo.A．evenif

B．although

C．however

D．whatever參考答案：B

10.Likemostsimplepuzzles,itiseasily______,butputtingitbacktogetherissomethingelse.A.

takenapart

B.builtup

C.setoff

D.dealtwith參考答案：A11.Hisfailureat

firstattemptdidn’tdisappointhim.Instead,hegatheredhiscourageandtried

secondtime.A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a;the

D．a;a參考答案：B12.Toourgreatsurprise,wegot_____peopletoattendtheconferenceasweexpected.A.twiceasmany

B.twicemany

C.twicemanyas

D.astwicemany參考答案：A13.Threedaysaftertheaircraftwentmissing,aninternationaleffort________shipsandplaneshasn'tfoundanywreckage,____growingfrustrationforthefamiliesofthe239peopleonboard.A.involved;causing B.toinvolve;caused

C.involving;causing D.involving;havingcaused參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：飛機失蹤三天后，船只和飛機的參與國際援助也沒找到殘骸，增加了機上239人家庭的悲傷情緒，第一個現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語，第二個空現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語，故選C項。14.—Thatwasaclosefootballgame．Whydidn'tyougotoit?—

．Iprefervolleyball．A．It'snotmycupoftea

B．That'sthepointC．Itdoesyougood

D．That'sallright參考答案：A15.BuytwoCDsandget

completelyfree.

A．other

B．theother

C．another

D．all參考答案：C略16.ItisknowntoallthattheUSisaboutthesamesizeasChina,butitspopulationisfivetimes_____.A.asfew

B.fewer

C.aslittle

D.smaller參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Snow-blind—it'safrighteningword.Thankfully,it'saconditionthatistotallypreventable.Snowblindnessisapainful,temporarylossofvisionduetooverexposuretothesun'sUVrays.Essentially,snowblindnessiscausedbyasunburnedeye._____16_____Thoughitiscommonlycalledsnowblindness,theconditioncanandoftendoesoccurintheabsenceofsnow.[來源:Zxxk.Com]Theterms"snow-blind"and"snowblindness"havebecomepopularbecausesnowishighlyreflectiveofultravioletradiation（紫外線）._____17_____Also,skiing,mountainclimbingandsnowboardingusuallytakeplaceatlyhighaltitudes,wherethesun'sUVraysarestronger.Combined,thesefactorscandoubleyourriskofgettingsunburnedeyes,comparedwithbeingoutdoorsatloweraltitudesinthesummertime._____18_____TelevisionjournalistAndersonCooperexperiencedsnow-freesnowblindnessfirst-handafewyearsagowhenhespentacouplehoursonaboatinPortugalwithoutsunglassesandendedup"blindfor36hours,"accordingtohisreportoftheincident.Notonlycanyoubecomesnow-blindwithoutsnow—itcanhappenwithoutsunlight,too!_____19_____Forexample,Sunlampscancausetemporary"snow"blindnessifpropereyeprotectionisnotused._____20_____Torelievepainordiscomfortfromsnowblindness,stayindoorsandwearsunglasses.Keepyoureyeswell-moistened（濕潤的）withartificialtears.Foradditionalrelief,useover-the-counter（非處方藥）painrelievers.Besuretouseonlypainrelieversyouknowyoucantakewithoutworryofanallergicreaction.Youalsomayfindthatplacingacool,dampened（潮濕的）washclothoveryourclosedeyelidsiscomforting.A.Youdon’tneedsnowtobecomesnow-blind.B.Itwilllikelyaffectthosetravellinginsnowyconditions.C.Topreventsnow-blindnessontheslopes,wearsunglasses.D.sometimesitoccursfromman-madesourcesofultravioletradiation.E.Infact,snowcanreflectover80percentoftheUVraysthatfalluponit.F.Snow-blindnessisscary,butusuallyit’stemporary,andtherearewaystorelievethediscomfort.G.Butwaterandwhitesandalsoarehighlyreflectiveofthesun'sUVrays,thusincreasingtherisk.參考答案：16-20.AEGDF三、閱讀理解18.TheNetherlandsonMondayintroduceditsfirst-everintelligentbicycle,fittedwithelectronicdevicestohelpbringdownthehighaccidentrateamongelderlycyclistsinthebicycle-madcountry．DevelopedforthegovernmentbytheNetherlandsOrganizationforAppliedScientificResearch(TNO),theintelligentbicycle,runsonelectricity．Acommercial-availablebicycleisexpectedtobeonthemarketinthenexttwoyearsandshouldsellforbetween1,700to3,200eurosperbicycle．Thedevicesonthebikearelinkedthroughanonboardcomputerwithavibrating(震動的)warningsystemfittedinthebicycle'ssaddleandhandlebarstowarncyclistsofthecomingdanger.Thesaddlevibrateswhenothercyclistsapproachfrombehind,while,thehandlebarsdothesamewhenbarriersappearahead．“Accidentsoftenhappenwhencyclistslookbehindthemorgetafrightwhentheyarepassedathighspeed,”saidMauriceKwakkernaat,oneofTNO'sresearchscientistsinvolvedintheproject．“Theonboardsystemtechnologyhasalreadybeenatworkinthecarindustry,”hesaid．“Moreandmoreelderlypeopleareusingabicycle,notonlyforshortdistances,butalsoforlongerdistances,”DutchEnvironmentandInfrastructureMinisterMelanieSchultzvanHaegentoldAFP．“ThistypeofbicycleistrulyneededintheNetherlandsbecauseitwillhelpusbringdownthenumberofelderlypeoplewhoareinjuredeveryyearandallowthemtocontinuetoenjoycycling,”shesaid．IntheNetherlands,bicyclesoutnumberthepopulationof17millionbyatleastonemillionandtherearesome25,000kmofbicyclepathinthecountry．Thosestatisticsaresettogrowasmoreandmorepeopletaketotwo-wheeledtransport,leadingtoanincreasedriskofinjury．Lastyear,184cyclistsdiedinthecountry,ofwhich124,or67%,wereolderthan65,accordingtotheCentralStatisticsOffice．Theyearbefore,200cyclistsdied,themajorityofvictimsalsobeingelderly．Thecurrentmodelweighs25kilogramsbutresearchersareworkingonmakingtheonboardsystemssmaller．1．Theintelligentbicycleisaimedto________．A．protecttheenvironmentB．helpreducetrafficpressureC．popularizetheuseofbicyclesD．improvesafetyforelder