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江蘇省宿遷市新袁中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereis
argumentonthespreadingeasyaccessto
Internet.A.不填,the
B.an;the
C.the;an
D.the;不填參考答案:B略2.—Wouldyoumindgivingmeadviceonhowtoimprovemyrecord?—Ifyoumake______mostofyourpotential,therewillbe_____riseinyourachievement.
A./;/
B./;a
C.the;a
D.the;/參考答案:C考查冠詞。從語境看,第一空是短語makethemostof表示“充分利用”,第二空用arisein表示“某方面的上升/上漲”。3.---Therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecarbuttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.
---It_____acomfortablejourney.A.can’tbe
B.shouldn’tbe
C.mustn’thavebeenD.couldn’thavebeen參考答案:D4.Itisnowgenerallybelievedthatagoodteachershouldbe________tohis/herstudents.A.convenient
B.adequate
C.accessible D.suitable參考答案:C試題分析:考查形容詞辨析。形容詞convenient方便的;adequate充分的;accessible可以得到的,可以進(jìn)入的,容易接近的;suitable適合的。句意:人們認(rèn)為好老師是學(xué)生容易接近的。根據(jù)句意可知C正確。5.Access
themountain-townisoftendifficultbecauseofthebadroads.A.of
B.with
C.to
D.on參考答案:C解析:“由于路況不好,進(jìn)入山城總是很難。accessto…進(jìn)入……接近……為一固定用法。6.Itiswrittenclearlyintherequirementsthatallpassengers
checkontoboardthirtyminutesbeforetheplanetakesoff.A.may
B.can
C.will
D.shall參考答案:D7.Thiscoastalarea
anationalwildlifereservelastyear.A.wasnamed
B.named
C.isnamed
D.names參考答案:A考點(diǎn):考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。解析:根據(jù)主語“Thiscoastalarea”與name之間的被動關(guān)系排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句中的lastyear判斷用一般過去時,故選A項(xiàng)。8.Amongthecrisesthatfacehumans________thelackofnaturalresources.
A.is
B.are
C.isthere
D.arethere參考答案:A9.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes._____morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.
A.Known
B.Knowing
C.Toknow
D.Know參考答案:D10.IwouldhavehelpedyouwithyourEnglishyesterday,butI______then.
A.ambusy
B.willbebusy
C.wasbusy
D.hadbeenbusy參考答案:C11.Jack,look!Everybodyisdoinghomeworkquietly.________youmakeanoiseinclass?A.
Could
B.Shall
C.
Will
D.
Must參考答案:D12.Theworkerswon’tgobacktoworkuntiltheirdemandsforbetterpayandbetterworkingconditions___________.Ahavesatisfied
Baretosatisfy
Caresatisfied
Dwillbesatisfied參考答案:C13.
--You____havesetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.--IwishI______,butyouknowhowbusyIwas.A.should,would
B.could,did
C.might,should
D.should,had參考答案:D14.Itshamesmetosayit,butItoldaliewhen________atthemeetingbymyboss.A.questioning
B.havingquestioned
C.questioned
D.tobequestioned參考答案:C解析:question是及物動詞,意為“詢問某人”,與主語I是被動關(guān)系。15.–Jackcan’tconcentrateonhislessonsrecently.--Yes,thatmight________whyhedidsobadlyinthelasttest.A.answerfor
B.applyfor
C.accountfor
D.callfor參考答案:C16.LeiFengwasapersonwhowasonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom________,refusingthemwhentheyturnedtohim.A.ifnever B.ifever C.ifnot D.ifany參考答案:B【詳解】考查省略句。句意:雷鋒是一個隨時準(zhǔn)備著幫助他人的人,即使曾經(jīng)有過,他也很少拒絕向他求助的人。A.ifnever如果曾經(jīng)沒有;B.ifever如果曾經(jīng)有;C.ifnot如果不是;D.ifany如果有。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“如果曾經(jīng)有的話,一般很少拒絕他們”符合語境,故選B項(xiàng)。二、完型填空17.Peopleincommunitieshaveslowlybeenpushed
41
throughtheyears,mostlybecausepeople
42
aren’ttakingthetimetosayasimple“hello”.Afterconsideringthisphenomenon,IdecidedIwasgoingto
43
thewayIwasdoingthings.My
44
cameonemorningwhenIwasinthecommunitylibrary.Ipassedbyagirlwho
45
herbooksoutofherlocker.
46
likemostthatsomeoneelsewouldhelpherpickthemup,Icontinuedmyway.
47
,whenIhadto
48
becauseIstupidlyforgotmybook,Inoticedshehadjustfinished
49
themupbyherself.Noonehadstoppedto50
her.“OK,”Ithoughttomyself,“thisiswhereIshouldhavechanged.”Mybestopportunitycameafewdayslater
51
Isawaman
52
byhimselfwaitingforthelibrarytoopen,soIsatdownnexttohimandbegana
53
.Itwasdifficulttogetstarted,andevenwhenIhadtosaygoodbye,almostevery
54
frommynewfriendhadatoneof
55
init.Andwhocouldblamehim?Peoplearen’tusedtomakingan
56
chatwithastranger.Butachange,nomatterhow57
itisneeded,doesn’tjusthappen.Ittakespeoplelikeustomakeitpossible.I
58
youtotakeasmallstepoutofyourcomfortzoneandtrytomakesomeone’sdayalittle
59
.Together,wecanreallymakesocietycome
60
asawhole.41.A.apart B.off C.up D.aside42.A.only B.simply C.never D.occasionally43.A.change B.explain C.learn D.show44.A.trouble B.doubt C.wish D.opportunity45.A.took B.dropped C.got D.pulled46.A.Realizing B.Thinking C.Judging D.Admitting47.A.Therefore B.Eventually C.However D.Somehow48.A.comeout B.standby C.goback D.turnup49.A.lifting B.piling C.putting D.packing50.A.please B.greet C.help D.praise51.A.when B.while C.since D.until52.A.sitting B.walking C.riding D.running53.A.discussion B.lesson C.report D.conversation54.A.joke B.response C.cry D.story55.A.belief B.satisfaction C.doubt D.dismay56.A.unchangeable B.unprepared C.unforgettable D.unfinished57.A.desperately B.frequently C.simply D.widely58.A.allow B.warn C.order D.advise59.A.longer B.tougher C.colder D.brighter58.A.later B.straighter C.closer D.slower參考答案:41-45
ABADB 46-50.BCCDC
51--55.AADBC
56-60.BADDC三、閱讀理解18.Itwasahot,humidday,andmybrotherWaltandIhaddecidedthattheonlywaytosurviveitwouldbetogoswimminginadeepswimmingholeacrossMr.Blickez’spasture(牧場)andthroughsomewoods.Theonlyproblemwithourplanwasthatthispasturewasguardedbyahuge,meanHerefordbull.Mr.BlickezhadtoldusthatElsiewasthemeanestbullinthetownship,maybeeventhecounty,andwebelievedhim.Butthehotteritgot,themorewethoughttherewassomethingfishyabouthisclaim.Foronething,werememberedMr.Blickezlikedtellingtalltales;foranother,Elsieseemedlikeanoddnameforabull.Finally,ItalkedMomintoaskingpermissionforustowalkthroughthepasture,butthenanotherproblemsurfaced.MomsaidshewouldtalktoMr.BlickezifwewouldtakeourcousinJoaniealongwithus.Joaniewasalmosttwoyearsolderthanmeandaheadtaller.Ifherteasingevergotaroundmygradeschool,itwouldbealloverforme.Infact,Istillhadaheadachefromaquarrelwithherthatmorning.“I’mnotgoingswimmingwiththatdumbgirlcousin.”Itoldmymom.“EitherJoaniegoeswith,oryoustayhomealone,”Momsaidinherserioustone.Igaveinandwesetout.Onourwayacrossthepasture,Waltyelledsuddenly.Elsiehadapproachedhimquietlyandwaslicking(舔)hisback.JoanieandIdoveunderthewirefence,butwhileIwasonthegroundIlookedupandsawthatElsiewasn’tabigmeanbullafterall.Shewasgoingtokeeplickingmybrother’sbackaslongashestoodstill.Wehadmanygooddaysgrowingupandvisitingoursecretswimmingholeguardedbytheso-called“bigmeanbull”.Andasitturnedout,foragirlcousin,Joaniehasn’tbeentoobad.She’sbeenoneofmybestfriendsovertheyears.24.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlineword“fishy”inParagraph2?A.Funny.
B.Interesting.
C.Doubtful.
D.Believable.
25.What’sthesecondproblemtheauthorhastoface?A.Hismotherinsistedonhiscousingoingwithhim.B.Hiscousinmadejokesonhiminhisgradeschool.C.Hequarreledwithhiscousinandhadaheadache.D.Hismotherfailedtoaskpermissionforhim.26.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofElsieintheend?A.Aggressive.
B.Unkind.
C.Bad-tempered.
D.Friendly.27.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThebullguardingMr.Blickez’sfarm.B.Thestoryofvisitingtheswimminghole.C.Howfriendlytheso-calledmeanbullwas.D.HowtheauthorchangedhisattitudetoJoanie.參考答案:24.C
25.A
26.D
27.B【試題解析】本文主要是介紹了作者一行去游泳池的故事。24.根據(jù)第二段中前句andwebelievedhim及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But可知我們考試懷疑他所說的。故選項(xiàng)C正確。25.根據(jù)第三段Infact,Istillhadaheadachefromaquarrelwithherthatmorning.一句,可知母親讓堂姐跟著他。故答案選A。26.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中IlookedupandsawthatElsiewasn’tabigmeanbullafterall.Shewasgoingtokeeplickingmybrother’sbackaslongashestoodstill.可知答案D正確。27.通讀全文可知,本文主要是介紹了作者一行去游泳池的故事。故答案B正確。19.Recentlyanewnetworkword“ghost”ispopularonline,whichreferstoasortofInternetsocialbehaviorthatyournetfriendsorlovedonesdon'tansweryouronlinemessagesorphonesonpurposeasifleavingtheearth.Thusyouoftenwonderwhetherthosechattersareghostsorpretendingtobedead.ThisbehavioriscalledghostingintheEnglishworld,whichmeans“playingwithdisappearance”"Ghost”isbetterknownasanounreferringtospiritsofthedead,but"ghost”usedasaverbwhichmeans"todisappearsuddenlylikeaghost",or"playwithdisappearancewislyunknown.Finally,owingtoitshighusingfrequencyonline,thisusagehasbeenaddedtotheOxfordDictionaryofContemporaryEnglish.Playingwithdisappearanceorghostingalsohasdifferentgrades.WendyWalsh,aprofessorofpsychologyfromBostonUniversitytoldus,Therearedifferentgradesofghosting:Ifyoujustreadonsocialsoftwarebutneveranswer,youareonlyalightweightghostingplayer;ifyoumeetapersonseveraltimesbuttrytoavoidhim,youareanordinaryghostingplayer;ifyouletyourpartnerfallinlovewithyou,butyousuddenlydisappear,whichwillgivetheotheraheavyblow,youareaheavyweightghostingplayer.”Whyaresomepeopleaccustomedtothiskindofescapistsocialbehavior?TheTimesreportsthatghostinghasalottodowithhowcomfortablepeoplefeelandhowtheydealwiththeiremotions.Whentheyareinacomplexinterpersonalrelationship,oritistooheavyfortheirweakmindtocarry,theywillhavetochoosetoescape.Whenyoufindyourselfbeingghosted,youmayloseyourself-respect,questionyourself,orevenhesitatetostartthenextfriendshiporlove.Howtogetoutofthisemotionaltrouble?It'simportanttorememberthatwhenyou'reghosted,it'stheother'sfaultratherthanyours.Inaddition,it‘sgoodtorisktellingothershowyoureallyfeel,evenifit'snotwhattheywanttohear.Haveyoueverbeenghosted?Whatdoyouthinkofthiswayofdealingwitharelationship?28.WhichsortofthefollowingInternetsocialbehaviorcanbedescribedasghosting?A.Leavingyourfriendafteraquarrel.B.Lovebreakingupafterafight.C.Notreplyingtonetfriendsonpurpose.D.Missingaftergettingfriends'money.29.AccordingtoprofessorWalsh,ifyoujustreadbutneverreplyonline,youarea(n)
player.A.heavyweightghosting B.non-ghostingC.ordinaryghosting D.lightweightghosting30.Whichparagraphtellsusthereasonswhypeopleareusedtoghosting?A.Paragraph2. B.Paragraph3. C.Paragraph4.
D.Paragraph5.31.Howshouldyoudealwithitwhenyouareghostedaccordingtothewriter?A.Neverblameyourselfandpouroutyourtroubletoothersbravely.B.Searchouttheiridentifica
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