2023年上海英語中考考綱詞匯練習(xí)19學(xué)生版

考綱詞匯練習(xí)19idean.主意，意見，打算，想法New__________arequitewelcomeinShanghaibecausethedevelopmentofourcitymustdependonthem.A)imagination B)ideas C)information D)newsAnyofyour__________wouldbewelcome.(idea)ifconj.（連接狀語從句）如果，假使；（連接賓語從句）是否，是不是1)Choosetheperfectgrapesonly,oryouwon'tbeabletomakethebestwine.（保持句意基本相同）You__________beabletomakethebestwine__________youdon'tchoosetheperfectgrapes.2)Thinkitover,andyou'llfindawayout.（保持句意基本相同）__________you___________itover,you'llfindawayout.3)Youwon'tachievesuccessunlessyoupractisemore.（保持句意基本相同）__________you__________practisemore,youwon'tachievesuccess.4)LearntousetheAlipay,oryouarenotabletodoonlineshopping.（保持句意基本相同）____________________learntousetheAlipay,youwillbeabletodoonlineshopping.1)__________peoplecandriveless,theterribleairwillbeimproved.A)Unless B)Although C)If D)When 2)Mostofthepeoplethinkthatyoungpeopleshouldn'tkeepapetdog__________haveenoughtimetocareforit.A)unless B)if C)whether D)althoughilladj.有病的；不健康的illnessn.疾病1)Marydidn'tcometoschooltodaybecauseshebecameeven__________lastnight.(ill)2)ManyKoreansdiedofastrange__________calledMERS.(ill)1)The__________oldladywassenttothenearesthospitalatlast.A)ill B)sick C)illness D)bad2)You'vegotafever.Themoreicedwateryoudrink,the__________youwillbecome.A)ill B)badly C)worst D)worseimmediatelyadv.立即，馬上Aftertheearthquake,therescueteamarrivedatthesmalltownimmediately.（保持句意基本相同）Aftertheearthquake,therescueteamarrivedatthesmalltown____________________.importantadj.重要的importancen.重要性1)Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplerealizethe__________—oftherubbish-freelifestyle.(important)2)Itbecomesmoreandmore__________forustoplantmoretrees.(importance)Doingeyeexerciseeverydayis_____________（重要的）tous.impossibleadj.不可能的1)Ifyoudon'tgoonadietanddomoreexercise,itis__________foryoutoloseweight.(possible)2)Tomwill__________wintheMathscontestbecausehehaspreparedforitforalongtime.(possible)improvev.改進，更新1)Manystudentswantto__________theirmemory,butit'squitedifficult.(improvement)2)Thescientistshavereportedafurther__________intheirresearchprogram.(improve)3)Thegovernment__________thepoor’sconditionsandbroughtmorebenefitstothem.(improvement)WatchingsomeEnglishTVshowslike“Sherlock”canhelpusmakeourEnglishlisteningskillsbetter.（保持句意基本相同）WatchingsomeEnglishTVshowslike"Sherlock"canhelp__________usourEnglishlisteningskills.inprep.在……（位置）里（內(nèi)）；在……（時間）；在……（情況、狀態(tài)）中；以……方法；使用……（語言）；穿，戴adv.在家，在內(nèi)，向內(nèi)1)WillthegovernmentfinishbuildingtheGreatTower__________twomonths?A)on B)for C)in D)with2)MoreandmorepeopleinShanghaicantalk__________English__________foreignersthesedays.A）on；of B）in；with C）of；at D）with；in1)TheBeijingOlympicGamesweresuccessfullyheld__________（在八月），2008.2)Thelady__________（穿白色衣服的）inthephotoisournewEnglishteacher.3)Wecansaveelectricity____________________（以不同的方式）inourlife.includev.包含，包括 includingprep. A.include B.including C.conclude D.conclusion1)Ihavebeentomorethan20countriesandareasinEurope__________DenmarkandIceland.2)Agooddetectiveneverjumpstoa__________.3)Attheendofthemeeting,ourheadteacherwillhelp__________themeeting.4)Thenewsmartphonewill__________somemoreamazingfunctionstomakeourlifemoreconvenient.Thereare21membersinAPEC__________China,JapanandtheUSA.(include) increasev.&n. B.increase C.improve1)Wemusttrytousemanydifferentwaysto__________theairpollution.2)Extensivereadingwill__________yourvocabulary.3)ReadingmoreEnglishnewspaperscan__________yourEnglishefficiently.independentadj.獨立的；有主見的1)Weshouldlearntobean__________teenagerbecauseourparentscan'tdoeverythingforus.(depend)2)Theyoungmanisstill__________onhisparentsjustlikealittleboy.(depend)influencen.影響；作用；影響力；支配力v.影響；左右；對……起作用；支配1)Hisfirstmusicteacherwas____________________（在他一生中影響最大的人）.2)Kitty____________________（被影響）takeupvoluntaryworkbyherrmationn.信息；情報；資料BecauseoftheInternet,peoplecanget____________________（大量信息）fromallovertheworldmoreeasilyeveryday.insideprep.在……里面adv.在里面Wouldyoumindopeningthewindownow？Theair__________theroomistooterrible.A)into B)inside C)outof D)outsideinsteadadv.代替；頂替Thescientistdidn'tusewoodtomakepaper.Heused____________________（一些特殊材料來代替）.instructionn.指令，命令；指示；教導(dǎo)；用法說明Please____________________（閱讀操作說明）beforeyoustart.interestn.興趣；趣味interestedadj.感興趣的interestingadj.有趣的；有意思的1)Hisgreat__________islisteningtothemusic.(interesting)2)IbelievethenewDisneylandinShanghaicanmakenotonlychildrenbutalsomanyadults__________init.(interest)3)Couldyoufindanything__________inthenewDisneylandinShanghai?(interest)internationaladj.國際的Therearemoreandmore____________________（國際學(xué)校）inShanghaibecausemanyforeignchildrenneedtostudyinServiewn.&v.采訪，會見，面試Manyreporters__________thescientistwhenhewasintheUKinordertoknowmoreabouthisnewdiscovery.(interview)intoprep.到……里；向內(nèi)；變成You'dbetternotgo______thebedroombecauseyourfatherissleeping______.A）in；out B）outof；into C)into;inside D)inside;inintroducev.介紹Wewereaskedto____________________（用英語介紹自己）inthefirstEnglishclassinourjuniorhighschoolbecause