廣西壯族自治區(qū)梧州市第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)梧州市第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題32. Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man. A.a;/ B.the;the C.a;the D./;/參考答案：A2.Yououghttohavethoughtofthat,butyou_______.A.haven’t

B.didn’t

C.don’t

D.can’t參考答案：B略3.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone______firstisthelibrary.A.repairedB.beingrepairedC.repairingD.toberepaired參考答案：D4.---Theterribleaccidentisunderinvestigation．

---Actually,quickeraction_____thoseworkerstrappedinthemine．

A．mayhavesaved

B．couldhavesaved

C．musthavesaved

D．shouldhavesaved參考答案：B略5.Themedicalteam____fivedoctorsandtennursesistobesenttoWenchuan.

A.consistingof

B.isconsistedof

C.consistedof

D.consistsof參考答案：A6.Thecoupleoverjoyed________wordsonhearingtheirsonsurvivetheairplanecrashbyamiracle.A．of

B．in

C．beyond

D．a(chǎn)bove參考答案：C考查介詞。beyondwords表示“在言語(yǔ)之外”，即不能用言語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)，也就是“無(wú)法形容”了。句意：當(dāng)聽(tīng)到他們的兒子竟然奇跡般地在空難中幸存下來(lái)時(shí)，這對(duì)夫婦高興得無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言來(lái)形容。7.—Howdidyourinterviewwiththemanagergo?

—_________Heseemedinterestedinmyexperience,buthedidn’taskforreference.A.Perfect!

B.I’mnotsure.

C.That’sright.

D.Couldn’tbebetter.參考答案：B8.LiuXiangearnedtherespectfromthewholeworldashehoppeddownthetracktothefinishingline,____thelasthurdle.A.kissed

B.tokiss

C.kissing

D.havingkissed參考答案：C9.ThenewfinancialpolicyoftheUntiedStateshas

achainreactionintheinternationalmoneymarkets.A.setoff

B.givenoff

C.putoff

D.gotoff參考答案：A【考查方向】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。句意：美國(guó)的新經(jīng)濟(jì)政策已經(jīng)引發(fā)國(guó)際投資市場(chǎng)的一系列的反應(yīng)。setoff引發(fā)；giveoff發(fā)出；putoff推遲；getoff下車。故選A【舉一反三】后跟off的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)backoff后退,放棄；breakoffvt.折斷(繼絕,突然中斷)；calloff取消,把（注意力）轉(zhuǎn)移開(kāi)；carryoff帶走,奪去……的生命,獲得；comeoff離開(kāi),舉行,實(shí)現(xiàn),成為,發(fā)生；cutoffvt.切斷,使隔絕,剪下vi.停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；dropoffv.減弱,減少,掉落,睡著,讓……下車；falloffvi.跌落,下降,（船只）偏離船頭指向的順風(fēng)的位置；finishoff結(jié)束,完成；getoff

vi.從……下來(lái),離開(kāi),出發(fā),動(dòng)身；giveoffvt.發(fā)出(光等),放出,散發(fā)；gooffvi.爆炸,消失,響起,進(jìn)行,變質(zhì)；hurryoff匆匆離去；keepoff不接近,避開(kāi)；layoffv.解雇,停止,關(guān)閉,休息；letoff放（炮、煙火等）,免罰,寬??；offandon斷斷續(xù)續(xù),不時(shí)地；offduty下班的,不在值班的；passoff發(fā)生,停止,終止；payoff償清(欠款等),賄賂,取得成功,有報(bào)償；putoffvt..推遲；setoff出發(fā)，引發(fā)；takeoff脫衣，起飛，開(kāi)始成功等。

10.TheExpo2010ShanghaihasnotonlyprovedtobeagreatsuccessbutalsoprovidedafantasticmodelforMilan________managingandorganizingeventsofthisscale.A.inneedof

B.intermsof

C.insearchof

D.infavourof參考答案：B略11.What--____pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive____prize!

A．a(chǎn)；a

B．the；aC．a(chǎn)；the

D．the；the參考答案：C解析：考查冠詞。第一空所填冠詞與上下文構(gòu)成固定句型whatapitythat…，用不定冠詞a；第二空后名詞表示表特指，用定冠詞the，選C。12.________,Icouldn’tmemorizethetext.A.HoweverharddidItry

B.HoweverhardItriedC.HoweverItriedhard

D.HoweverIhadtriedhard..參考答案：B13.Howeveroccupiedyouarewithstudy,tryto______atleast15minuteseachdaytohavesomeexercise.A.setout

B.setabout

C.setoff

D.setaside參考答案：D略14.Themanmoved

forwardandlookedovertheedge，shrinkinghisshoulders．

A.accurately

B．cautiously

C．brilliantlyD．disappointedly參考答案：B15.

Lookatyourcoat!Itrequires_________.A.washing

B.washed

C.towash

D.beingwashed參考答案：A16.I

tomycousin’sbirthdaypartylastnight,butIwasnotavailable.

A.went

B.hadgone

C.wouldgo

D.wouldhavegone

參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IgrewupinasmalltownandthemainentertainmentwasFridaynighthighschoolfootball．

Itwasjustasleepylittletownwhereparentswantedtoraisetheirchildrenawayfrom

36

anddangerofabigcity,

andwhereteenagerslikeme_37

leavingtofindsomethingbiggerandbetter．Allthat

38onesummernight．

Myfriend

Lisa,

KimandTylerheldapartyformyeighteenthbirthdayatLisa'shouse．Astheykept39

alcoholtomeIwasprettydrunk．IaskedTylertotakemehome

Withsome

40

,wemadeitouttohiscaranddrovehome．Newscamenextmorning．Kim,myfriend_41

wewerefiveyearsold,waskilledinacaraccident．ThatnightafterTylerandIleft,

Kim,

whowas42

moredrunkthanme．gotintohercarand_

43

towardsthehighwaytogohome．Shewasdrivingonthewrongsideoftheroadandneversawthetruckcoming．Thedriverdidn'tseeher

44

toavoidthecar．Theyhitheadon.Kimdiedimmediately,

andthedriverwasthrown

45thetruckwindshield（擋風(fēng)玻璃）anddiedaweeklater．WheneverI_46

backonthatday,Ican'thelpthinkingthatitwasmy47

todrinksomuchthatnight,otherwisethingswouldbedifferent．IknowKim48

thechoicetodrinkanddrivethatnight,butapartofmewillalwaysfeel_49

forwhathappened.Imaynotchangethe_

50_withmystory,

butIdohopethatIcanmakepeople51thereponsibilitythatthathavetothemselvesandothersby

52

itDon'teverthinkthatyour．choicesareyours

53

．Everychoiceislikeastonedroppedinto_

54

water-eachripple（波紋）representssomeonewhoyourchoice_55

．That'squiteaninfluence,isn'tit?36．A．death

B．fashion

C．Crime

D．challenge37．A．succeededin

B．dreamedof

C．a(chǎn)ppliedfor

D．a(chǎn)pprovedof38．A．happened

B．continued

C．changed

D．remained39．A．sending

B．delivering

C．taking

D．handing40．A．pleasure

B．difficulty

C．hope

D．method41．A．before

B．until

C．when

D．since

42．A．constantly

B．frequently

C．clearly

D．equally43．A．headed

B．walked

C．pushed

D．fled

44．A．introuble

B．intime

C．indanger

D．inplace45．A．a(chǎn)bove

B．below

C．into

D．through46．A．turn

B．hold

C．look

D．get47．A．desire

B．fault

C．right

D．chance48．A．faced

B．a(chǎn)voided

C．regretted

D．made49．A．responsible

B．disappointed

C．embarrassed

D．sensitive50．A．town

B．party

C．world

D．environment51．A．explain

B．escape

C．limit

D．realize52．A．remembering

B．sharing

C．declaring

D．stopping53．A．a(chǎn)lone

B．finally

C．a(chǎn)part

D．perhaps54．A．clean

B．deep

C．still

D．fresh55．A．a(chǎn)ffects

B．inspires

C．a(chǎn)ttracts

D．benefits參考答案：36-40CBCDB

41-45DCABD

46-50CBDAC

51-55DBACA三、閱讀理解18.Thedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety－agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshouldhavefun.“Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.Theywereprogrammedtodothat,”saidEmilyCornette,headofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety.

Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolf,womenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers(生育高峰期出生的人),andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女權(quán)主義),abitofsparemoney,andbetterhealthformostelderly,theRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable(必然的).Inthissociety,womenover50wearredhatsandpurple(紫色的)clothes,whilethewomenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing.“TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:“WhenIamanoldwoman,Ishallwearpurplewitharedhat,whichdoesn’tgo.”saidEllenCooper,whofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhats,theyattractedlotsofattention.

“Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse,”Coopersaid.“Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydosomethingforthemselves.”Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoneyordoinganythinguseful.“We’realadies’playgroup.Itcouldn’tbemoresimple,”addedCooper’sassistantJoeHeywood.36．Theunderlinedword“chapter”inparagraph2means__________.A．onebranchofanorganization

B．a(chǎn)writtenagreementofaclubC．onepartofacollectionofpoems

D．a(chǎn)periodinasociety’shistory37．Fromthetext,weknowthatthe“babyboomers”areagroupofpeoplewho

__________.

A．havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable

B．a(chǎn)reworriedaboutgettingoldtooquickly

C．a(chǎn)reenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospendD．triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung38．ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare

__________.

A．interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialworkB．programmerswhocanplanwellfortheirfutureC．believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomenD．goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers39．WhosetuptheRedHatSociety?A．EmilyCornette.

B．EllenCooper.

C．JennyJoseph.

D．JoeHeywood.40．WomenjointheRedHatSocietybecause

.A．theywanttostayyoung

B．theywouldliketoappearmoreattractiveC．theywouldliketohavefunandliveforthemselvesD．theywanttobemoreliketheirparents參考答案：19.Therearethousandsofproductsofallcolor1sandshapesinasupermarket,makingyoubelievethattheyareworthatry.How?Packagingisthesilentbutpersuadingsalesman.Thereontheshelves,eachbottle,can,box,andjarhasbeencarefullydesignedandmeasuredtospeaktotheinnerselfoftheconsumer,sothatisbuyingnotonlyaproductbutalsohisbeliefinlife.Scientistshavestudiedconsumerbehaviorrecentlyandfoundthatthelookofthepackagehasagreateffectonthe“quality”oftheproductandonhowwellitsells,because“Consumersgenerallycannottellbetweenaproductanditspackage.Manyproductsarepackagesandmanypackagesareproducts,”asLouisCheskin,thefirstsocialscientiststudyingconsumers’feelingforpackaging,noticed.Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcolor1sdrawhumanattentionquickly.TakeV8forexample.Formanyyears,thebrightredcolor1oftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatitisverygoodforyourbody.Andtheword“green”todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.Shapesareanotherattr