湖南省婁底市三尖中學高三英語月考試題含解析

湖南省婁底市三尖中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aswehaveknownfromthemapoftheworld,thisis______.A.twiceaslargeanislandasthatone

B.twiceaslargerasthatislandC.astwiceasthatone

D.twiceasalargeislandasthatone參考答案：A2.—I’mthinkingaboutwithdraw(退出)fromthecommittee.—Thinkitover.Onceyoudecide,youwon’tbe______tothecommitteeagain.A.adoptedB.admittedC.adaptedD.allowed參考答案：B略3.—IlovetheInternet.I'vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—

.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A.That’sforsure

B.It’snotthecaseC.Icouldn'tagreemore

D.I’mpleasedtoknowthat參考答案：B試題分析：考查情景交際。A.那是肯定的；B.情況不是這樣的；C.我完全同意；D.很高興知道這件事。句意：——我愛互聯(lián)網。我在網上認識了很多朋友?！闆r不是這樣的，他們中很少人會成為你真正的朋友。根據(jù)后文Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.可知，說話人不同意對方的說法，答案選B。4.Thepolicegotto

wasonceanoldtemple

thevillagersusedasaschool.A.what;which

B.where;thatC.what;where

D.theplacewhere;what參考答案：A5.Theboypretended_____amagazinewhentheteachercamein.A.toread B.tohaveread C.tobereading D.reading參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：老師進來時，那個男孩假裝在看雜志。根據(jù)短語pretendtodosth.“假裝做某事”后跟不定式，且分析句子可知，主語與read為主動關系，此處強調“正在看雜志”應用不定式的tobedoing形式。故選C。6.TheGreatPyramidissuchafamousplaceofinterestintheworld_______everytouristdreamsofpayingavisitto.

A.where

B.what

C.as

D.that參考答案：C7.TheteacherproposethatJack

___mathsorphysicsinsteadofEnglishbecausehewasquickatnumbers.A.muststudy

B.couldstudy

C.studied

D.study參考答案：D略8.Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatwork_____agoodimpressionisamust.A.which

B.where

C.as

when參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語從句。atwork表示在工作方面，所以定語連接詞用where，表示在工作的這方面，。而which表示事件，when表示時間，as不能作為句子中的連接詞。句意：這本書在我日常交流中有很大的幫助，尤其是在工作方面有一個好的印象是必需的。故選B。9.It’stoobadthatIfailedinthemathexam.IfonlyI______hardatit!A.worked

B.hadworked

C.hasworked

D.wouldwork參考答案：B10.Hetogetahighpositioninthecompany，butfailedbecauseofhiscarelessness.A.managed

B.succeeded

C.attempted

D.thought參考答案：C11.Mary,_______forherhealthylifestyle,waspicturedonthefrontcoverofLifeStylemagazine.A.knowing

B.toknow

C.known

D.beingknown參考答案：C12.Thishouseisbigenoughforustwo__,butwe'llhavetomoveifwehaveababy.A.foramoment

B.inamoment

C.forthemoment

D.onthemoment參考答案：D13.Ashipinharborissafe,butthat’snot________shipsarebuiltfor.A.what B.that C.why D.how參考答案：B14.—HowmuchdoyouchargefortheiPhone?

—Well,itcostme$400,butI’ll________20%asit’snolongernew.A.reduceto B.decreaseto C.knockoff D.cutoff參考答案：C15.Youshouldbuildupyourconfidenceandworkthroughproblems____avoidthem.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

Dlessthan參考答案：B16.—Ididn'tfindthewaytothestation．

—____Ihadtoldyouaboutitindetail．

A．Howcome?

B．Nowonder．

C．Noproblem．

D．Whocares?參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Anaccidentalinjurytaughtmehowtodealwithmysiblings(兄弟姐妹).Onatypicalautumn___21___.theeightpeopleofourafterschoolcarpool(拼車)

___22___intoacarbuiltforseven.Mybrotherteasedmetheentirewayhome.Hearingthe___23___inthebackofthecar,mymotherdroppedusofffirst.Aswe___24___thecar,Iranaftermylittlebrother,planningongettingbackathim.Becauseofmy___25___backpack,uncomfortableshoes,andterriblesenseofbalance,Ifellonthehardpavement.___26___wholecarpoolrushedtomyaid.Theyliftedmyweightybackpack,___27___myfallenitems,andhelpedmestandup.Withtearsinmyeyes,Idraggedmyselfintothe___28___.“YourealizeIwill___29___youforchasingyourbrotherafterthis,“mymomsaidtomeinhermost___30___voice.Shewouldhavebeenmore___31___,butsheobviouslydidn’tknowhowmuchIwas___32___.IcomplainedtoherthepainIwasfeelinginmyright___33___.ThenwewenttotheclinicwherethebonedoctorconcludedthatIhada___34___breakinmyrightelbow.Igot___35___atschoolthenextdaybecausefriendssurroundedmecarefully.Butbreakingmyarmhadmore___36___thanbenefits.Iwas___37___towritewithmylefthand.Ihadtowrapmyarminagarbagebagbefore___38___,andIhadtogotothehealthcentreinsteadofPE.___39___itwasanawfulweek,IthinkIdeservedit___40___plottingrevenge(報復)againstmybrother.Sincethen,therehasn’tbeenanythingdisharmoniousamongoursiblings.21.A.morning

B.afternoon

C.evening

D.night22.A.dashed

B.stepped

C.piled

D.looked23.A.fight

B.joke

C.cry

D.noise24.A.stopped

B.entered

C.exited

D.drove25.A.huge

B.full

C.new

D.heavy26.A.Swiftly

B.Suddenly

C.Fortunately

D.Eventually27.A.counted

B.collected

C.cleaned

D.stored28.A.school

B.car

C.clinic

D.house29.A.punish

B.lookinto

C.comfort

D.worryabout30.A.peaceful

B.gentle

C.severe

D.familiar31.A.sensitive

B.serious

C.angry

D.disappointed32.A.astonished

B.moved

C.inspired

D.hurt33.A.leg

B.arm

C.foot

D.hand34.A.serious

B.slight

C.common

D.special35.A.reward

B.respect

C.attention

D.privilege36.A.trouble

B.pain

C.loss

D.business37.A.expected

B.advised

C.instructed

D.forced38.A.swimming

B.showering

C.learning

D.sleeping39.A.Since

B.If

C.Although

D.When40.A.for

B.on

C.with

D.as參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.D

24.C

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.D

29.A

30.C

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.B

35.C

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.A本文通過一次意外的傷害教會了作者如何對待我的兄弟姐妹。21.B考查名詞。A.morning早上；

B.afternoon下午；

C.evening晚上；

D.night夜晚。根據(jù)ourafterschoolcarpool(拼車)可知是下午放學后。故選B。22.C考查動詞。A.dashed

猛沖；

B.stepped行走；

C.piled堆積；

D.looked看。本來乘坐七個人的車卻擠進了八個人。故選C。23.D考查名詞。A.fight戰(zhàn)斗；

B.joke笑話；

C.cry哭；

D.noise噪音。聽到車后部有噪音，媽媽讓我們首先停車下來。故選D。24.C考查動詞。A.stopped停止；

B.entered進入；

C.exited退出；

D.drove駕駛。我們從車里出來，我追趕我的小弟弟，打算報復他。故選C。25.D考查形容詞。A.huge巨大的；

B.full滿的；

C.new新的；

D.heavy重的。因為中的背包，不舒服的鞋，平衡感很差，我摔在堅硬的路面。根據(jù)下文Theyliftedmyweightybackpack,___7_

，故選D。26.A考查副詞。A.Swiftly敏捷地；

B.Suddenly突然地；

C.Fortunately幸運地；D.Eventually最后。很快整個拼車隊都趕來幫助我了。故選A。27.B考查動詞。A.counted計數(shù)；

B.collected收集；

C.cleaned打掃；

D.stored儲存。他們拿起重的背包，收集掉下的東西，讓我站起來。故選B。28.D考查名詞。A.school學校；

B.car汽車；

C.clinic診所；

D.house房子。我眼含熱淚，我拖著笨重的腳步走進房子。故選D。29.A考查動詞。A.punish懲罰；

B.lookinto調查；

C.comfort使舒適；

D.worryabout擔憂。追趕你的弟弟，你知道我會懲罰你的。故選A。30.C考查形容詞。A.peaceful和平的；

B.gentle溫柔的；

C.severe

嚴厲的；

D.familiar熟悉的。根據(jù)前文“追趕弟弟”，可知媽媽用最嚴厲的聲音對我說。故選C。31.D考查形容詞。A.sensitive敏感的；

B.serious嚴重的，嚴肅的；

C.angry生氣的；

D.disappointed失望的。她將會更加失望，但是我很明顯感到驚訝。故選D。32.A考查動詞。A.astonished使驚訝；

B.moved移動；

C.inspired

鼓勵；

D.hurt受傷。她將會更加失望，但是我很明顯感到驚訝。故選A。33.B考查名詞。A.leg腿；

B.arm

胳膊；

C.foot腳；

D.hand手。我向她抱怨說我右胳膊疼。故選B。34.B考查形容詞。A.serious嚴重的；

B.slight輕微的；

C.common共同的；

D.special特殊的。然后我們去了診所，醫(yī)生推斷右胳膊肘輕微的折斷。故選B。35.C考查名詞。A.reward

回報；

B.respect

尊重；

C.attention

關注；

D.privilege特權。第二天我在學校得到關注，因為學生們細心地在我周圍照顧。故選C。36.A考查名詞。A.trouble麻煩；

B.pain疼痛；

C.loss損失；

D.business生意。但是打斷我的手臂比好處更麻煩。故選A。37.D考查動詞。A.expected期盼；

B.advised建議；

C.instructed指導；

D.forced強迫。我被迫用左手寫字。故選D。38.B考查動詞。A.swimming游泳；

B.showering淋浴；

C.learning

學習；

D.sleeping睡覺。淋于前我必須用袋子裹住右胳膊。故選B。39.C考查狀語從句。A.Since自從---以來；

B.If

如果；

C.Although盡管；

D.When當---時候。盡管這是難熬的一周，我認為我報復我的兄弟是罪有應得。40.A考查介詞。句意：盡管這是難熬的一周，我認為我報復我的兄弟是罪有應得。故選A?！久麕燑c睛】做完形填空時，上下文對照，抓關鍵詞。單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關鍵詞。因此，在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關鍵詞。本題第5小題，考查形容詞。A.huge巨大的；

B.full滿的；

C.new新的；

D.heavy重的。因為中的背包，不舒服的鞋，平衡感很差，我摔在堅硬的路面。根據(jù)下文Theyliftedmyweightybackpack,___7_

，故選D。在做此空時但看這一句話無法選擇，但是在后面空7前的weighty和選項中的heavy是同義詞，故而得出答案。三、閱讀理解18.ImaginationStageisachildren’stheaterinthestateofMaryland.Aspecialperformanceisputonforchildrenwithautism(自閉癥)eachday.Peoplewithautismhavedifficultycommuncatingandsocializingwithotherpeople.Childreninthetheaterareallowedtomovearoundduringtheperformance.It’sOKiftheyshoutoutorholdtheirearswhenthemusicistooloud.Thesespecialperformancesaresometimestheonlythingthatafamilycangotothetheatertogethertoseeifachildhasautism.ThatisthesameideawithAutismontheSeas.Thiscompanyorganizesvacationsforfamiliesofchildrenwithautism,especiallyvacationsoncruiseships.JamieGroverisdirectorofgroupdevelopmentinAutismontheSeas.Hesaid,“Withourstaffonboard,parentsknowthattheyaregoingtobeabletorelax,enjoytheirvacation,andparticipateinshipactivities.Theyknowthattheirchildrenarewelltakencareof.”ThebenefitofsuchvacationsorganizedbyAutismontheSeasisnotwaitinginhugelinesondepartureday.Thecompanyhasstafftohelpintheports.Waitinginlonglinesorbeinginthemiddleofbigcrowdscancauseproblembehaviorinchildrenwithautism.AutismontheSeashelpsfamiliesavoidsituationslikethat.AutismontheSeasworkswiththehelpofcruisecompanieslikeRoyalCaribbean.Specialtimesorplacesarearrangedforfamiliestoplayvideogames,goskatingorrockclimbing,oreatdinner.AutismontheSeasalsodirectsfamiliestoorganizationsthatcanhelpthempayforthesevacations.BambiVanWoertfromthestateofMichiganwentonacruisewithher7-year-oldBen,whohasautism.Shesaid,“Iwouldneverdosomethinglikethismyself.IcannottakeBenshoppingbymyselfatthispoint,soformetotrytodoacruisewithouthelpwouldbeabsurd.”28.Whatmakesthechildren’stheatreImaginationStagespecial?

A.Thatitonlyallowschildrenwithautismtoenter.

B.Thatitputsonplaysperformedbypeoplewithautism.

C.Thatitmainlyputsonplaysaboutpeoplewithautism.

D.Thatitputsonspecialperformancesforkidswithautism.29.WhatdoweknowaboutthecompanyAutismontheSeas?

A.Ithelpsfamiliesofchildrenwithautismpayforvacations.

B.ItwasstartedwiththehelpofthecruisecompanyRoyalCaribbean.

C.Itorganizesvacationsforfamiliesofchildrenwithautism.

D.Ittakescareofkidswithautismwhiletheirparentsareaway.30.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus______. A.someoccasionsthatkidswithautismshouldavoid

B.somebehaviouralproblemsofchildrenwithautism

C.someactivitieschildrenwithautismcantakepartin

D.thebenefitofvacationsorganizedbyAutismontheSeas31.BambiVanWoertismentionedinthelastparagraphtoshowthat______.

A.parentsofachildwithautismdon’twantsuchtrips

B.parentsofachildwithautismliveaverydifficultlife

C.childrenwithautismdon’tlikedoinganythingwiththeirparentsD.suchcruisetripscanreallyhelpfamiliesofchildrenwithautism參考答案：28.D

29.C

30.D

31.D

試題分析：本文介紹公司為有自閉癥孩子的家庭組織的海上假日活動。28.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一、二句ImaginationStageisachildren’stheaterinthestateofMaryland.想象舞臺是Maryland.州的一個兒童劇院。

Aspecialperformanceisputonforchildrenwithautism(自閉癥)eachday.每天有自閉癥兒童的特殊表演。故選A。29.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句Thiscompanyorganizesvacationsforfamiliesofchildrenwithautism,這家公司為自閉癥兒童的家庭組織了假期，故選C。30.D段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段中ThebenefitofsuchvacationsorganizedbyAutismontheSeasisnotwaitinginhugelinesondepartureday在海洋上的自閉癥組織的假期的好處是在出發(fā)日沒有排隊的等待和AutismontheSeashelpsfamiliesavoidsituationslikethat.在海洋上的自閉癥有助于家庭避免這樣的情況。故選D。31.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Iwouldneverdosomethinglikethismyself.我永遠不會做這樣的事情。IcannottakeBenshoppingbymyselfatthispoint,soformetotrytodoacruisewithouthelpwouldbeabsurd.”我不能自己帶著Ben購物，所以對我來說，嘗試做一個沒有幫助的巡航將是荒謬的。故選D。【名師點撥】推理判斷題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即對原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等標志性詞語。這種題型主要包括細節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測想象推斷題。31.【小題4】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Iwouldneverdosomethinglikethismyself.我永遠不會做這樣的事情。IcannottakeBenshoppingbymyselfatthispoint,soformetotrytodoacruisewithouthelpwouldbeabsurd.”我不能自己帶著Ben購物，所以對我來說，嘗試做一個沒有幫助的巡航將是荒謬的。故選D。考點：考查健康類閱讀19.Chinanowhas52sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritagelist,whichwasestablishedtosafeguarduniqueandirreplaceableculturalandnaturalsitesaroundtheworld.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem,whichmaygiveyousomecluesonyournexttravelplan.MausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorTheMausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorislocatedinLintongcounty,nearXi’ancity,capitalofShaanxiprovince.Atotalof8,000life-sizeterracottawarriors,chariotsandhorses,andhundredsofbronzeweaponshavebeenunearthedfromit.Manystateleadersandexpertsworldwidebelievethatthediscoveryofthemausoleumisamajorarcheologicalfindandcanbecalledtheeighthwonderoftheworld,parallelingEgypt’spyramids.Kulangsu,aHistoricInternationalSettlementGulangyuIsland,knowninthelocaldialectasKulangsu,islocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,facingthecityofXiamen.Theislandwasoccupiedbyatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.Asaresult,Westernculturegrewrapidlythereinthe19thcentury,especiallymusic.WithsuchaharmoniousblendofWesternmusicandEasternculture,Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.QinghaiHohXilHohXil,whichmeans“beautifulgirl”inMongolian,islocatedinthenorth-easternendoftheQinghai-TibetanPlateau.HohXilNationalNatureReserveisChina’slargestandtheworld’sthirdlargestuninhabitedarea.Becauseofthehighaltitudeandfierceweather,itisimpossibleforpeopletolivethere,andtherefore,itisaparadiseforwildlifeandhometomorethan230speciesofwildanimalsincludingendangeredspeciessuchastheTibetanantelope,whichisrecognizedastheNationalClassIProtectedanimal.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiprovinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154sqkm,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.Italsohasarichculturalheritage.XuXiake,afamoustraveleroftheMingDynasty(1368-1644),visitedHuangshantwice,anddescribeditinapoem,callingitthebestofallmountainsinChina.Todayitholdsthesamefascinationforvisitors,poets,paintersandphotographers.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.QinghaiHohXilisthelargestuninhabitedareaintheworld.B.Kulangsuwasoccupiedfornotlessthanadozenyears.C.MausoleumislocatedinthecapitalcityofShaanxiprovince.D.HuangshanMountainiswellknownforitsmagnificentscenery.2.WhyisQinghaiHohXilaparadiseforwildlifelivingthere?A.Becauseendangeredspeciesarewellprotectedthere.B.Becauseitislargeinsizewithbeautifulscenery.C.BecauseitislocatedonQinghai-TibetanPlateau.D.Becausetoughwe