2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省郴州市宜溪中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省郴州市宜溪中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—IhearPetersonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.—

,let’sgoandseehim.A.What’smore B.Ifso C.Ifpossible D.Whennecessary參考答案：B2.

TheTownHall____inthe1880'swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.

A.completed

B.havingbeencompleted

C.tobecompleted

D.beingcompleted參考答案：A3.Wewilldoeverythingwecanto_____himtostay,butifhewantstoleavewewon’tstandinhisway.A.convince

B.frighten

C.remind

D.confuse參考答案：A4.TheysaidLily’sworkwasequalto___ofastudentwhohadcompletedfouryearsofcollege.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.One參考答案：C5.A11themembersoftheschoolmustseeto_____thattheopeningceremonyoftheCampusGamesissafeandsuccessful．

A．a(chǎn)ll

B．it

C．themselves

D．each參考答案：B略6.Thevillageevolvedintoamajore-commercecenter,and_____

thepast,thevillagersowedtheirsuccesstothereformandopening-uppolicy.A．reviewed

B．reviewingC．toreview

D．beingreviewed參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：該村發(fā)展成為一個(gè)主要的電子商務(wù)中心，回顧過(guò)去，村民們把他們的成功歸功于改革開(kāi)放政策。review的邏輯主語(yǔ)是thevillagers，它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，故選B。7.Theresearchersfoundclearandconvincingevidence________happinessisthekeywhenitcomestobetterhealthandlongerlives.A.where

B.whether

C.how

D.that參考答案：D8.Tara:ThisisTaraPatelfromCottonHouseinKidderminster.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith,

please?

Mr.Smith:______

A.Hello.

B.I'mMr.Smith.

C.Whoareyou?

D.Speaking.參考答案：D解析：此題考查了情景交際用語(yǔ)。從句子前后的用語(yǔ)中可以看出是在打電話。9.________withsomeresearchmaterials,hedecidedonthreepossibleapproachesinhisexperiment.A.Preparing

B.Prepared

C.Havingprepared

D.Prepare參考答案：B10.Itwastoonoisyoutside.Notuntil_______atthetopofmyvoice_______hishead.

A.Ishouted;hadheturned

B.didIshout;didheturn

C.hadIshouted;heturned

D.Ishouted;didheturn

參考答案：D11.–Iseveryonehere?

–Notyet……Look,there_____therestofourguests!A.come

B.comes

C.iscoming

D.arecoming參考答案：A12.—Anewbridgeisreported______acrosstheriverinyourhometown.—Yes,anditbringsusgreatconvenience.A.tobebuilding

B.tobebuilt C.tohavebuilt

D.tohavebeenbuilt參考答案：D35.___studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.A.TenstrongyoungChinese

B.TenChinesestrongyoungC.Chinesetenyoungstrong

D.YoungstrongtenChinese參考答案：A略14.Itwasintheuniversity________mysisterstudies________Imetthefilmstar.A.that;that

B.where;where

C.where;that

D.that;where參考答案：C15.Aftertheearthquake,ittookthemquitesometimetobringthecitybackto_____.A.common

B.normal

C.ususal

D.general參考答案：B16.Hedoesn’tthinkthequestionof________theyareboysorgirlsisimportant.A.if

B.whether

C.which

D.that參考答案：B二、完型填空17.ItwasanormalMondaymorningatameeting,andtheoldheadmasterwasaddressingthestudentsonimportantthingsinlifeandabout

36

ourselvestowhatisimportanttous.Thisishowthestorywent:

AnoldmanlivedinacertainpartofLondon,andhewouldwakeupeverymorningandgotothe

37

HewouldgetthetrainrighttoCentralLondon,andthensitatthestreetcomerand__38

.Hewoulddothiseverysingledayofhislife.Hesatatthesamestreetcomerandbeggedforalmost20years.

Hishousewasdirty,andastenchcameoutofthehouseanditsmelled

39

.Theneighborscouldnot

40

thesmellanymore,sotheycalledthepoliceofficersto

41

theplace.Theofficers

42

downthedoorandcleanedthehouse.Thereweresmallbagsof

43

alloverthehousethathehad

44

overtheyears.Thepolicecountedthemoney,andtheysoonrealizedthattheoldmanwasa

45

.Theywaitedoutsidehishouseinanticipation(預(yù)料)to

46

thegoodnewswithhim.Whenhearrivedhomethatevening,hewasmetbyoneoftheofficerswhotoldhimthattherewasno

47forhimtobeganymoreashewasarichmannow,amillionaire.

Hesaid

48

atall;hewentintohishouseandlockedthedoor.Thenextmorninghewokeupasusual,wenttothestreetandcontinuedtobeg.

49

,thisoldmanhadnogreatplans,dreamsoranything

50

forhislife.Welearnnothingfromthisstoryotherthanstaying

51

thethingsweenjoydoing:commitment(信奉).

Weshouldremaintruetoourcourse,whichmaymeandevotingyourselvestothingsthatpeoplearoundyouwould

52

disapproveof.Letnothingdistractusfrombeinghappy,letnothingelsedetermineourfate,but

53.

Whatmakesushappyis

54

mattersintheend…notwhatweacquire(獲得).ThisparticularstoryisonesuchlessonthatIwillneverforget.EverytimeIdon'tconcentrateoncourse,Igetreminded

55

thisstory.36.A.attracting

B.agreeingC.believingD.devoting37.A.streetB.factoryC.subwayD.airport38.A.begB.waitC.attemptD.evaluate39.A.pleasantB.horribleC.endlessD.serious40.A.explainB.forgetC.judgeD.tolerate41.A.clearB.removeC.controlD.inspect42.A.putB.tookC.knockedD.cut43.A.rubbishB.moneyC.wasteD.food44.A.managedB.stoleC.arrangedD.collected45.A.millionaireB.gentlemanC.bossD.gift46.A.satisfyB.shareC.believeD.report47.A.needB.doubtC.chanceD.result48.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing49.A.ClearlyB.ActuallyC.SurprisinglyD.Suddenly50.A.fortunateB.possibleC.significantD.worth51.A.actedoutB.calledonC.turnedtoD.focusedon52.A.normallyB.crazilyC.finallyD.completely53.A.othersB.theothersC.ourselvesD.some54.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.which55.A.withB.ofC.onD.from參考答案：DCABD

ACBDA

BADAC

DACCB三、閱讀理解18.ThousandsoftaxidriversinShenyang,LiaoningProvince,reportedlyblockedstreetswiththeirvehiclesonSundayinprotestagainstunlicensedvehiclesusingtaxi-hiringapps(打車軟件)

andapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesprovidingpassengerservices,includinghigh-endcars.Althoughthedriversalsocomplainedaboutthewithdrawalofthefuelsubsidy(補(bǔ)貼)bythegovernment,theirmaincomplaintwasthelossofbusinessbecauseoftherisingnumberofInternet-basedcarservicescompanies.OnWednesday,newsreportscamethatBeijingtransportauthoritieswilltakemeasurestostoptheillegal“taxibusiness”ofprivatecarsthroughthenewlyrisingInternetapps,followingthefootstepsofShenyangandNanjing.ItisnotyetclearhowtheShenyangcitygovernmentwillhandletheissueandwhetheritwilldeclaretheservicesofferedbymarketleaderssuchasDidiDache,ataxi-hiringappproviderbackedbyTencentHoldings,andKuaidiDacheillegal.ButShanghaitransportregulatorshavesetarule,bybanningDidiZhuanche,orcarservicesofferedbyDidiDacheinDecember.Suchregulationswillcauseasetbacktothecar-hiringcompaniesandinvestorsthatarewaitingtocashinonthepotentiallyboomingbusiness.Justlastmonth,DidiDachegot$700millioninfundingfromglobalinvestors,includingSingaporestateinvestmentcompanyTemasekHoldings,RussianinvestmentcompanyDSTGlobalandTencent.Besides,themarketisuncertainthatKuaidiDacheisabouttofinalizeitslatestroundoffundingaftergetting$800millionfromglobalinvestors.Regulatoryuncertainties,however,couldcastashadowonthefutureoftheInternet-basedcar-hiringservices,whichhavebecomepopularinmostofChina’sbigcities.Tobefair,thesecompanies’businessmodelisanythingbutbad.Forexample,DidiZhuancheworkssidebysidewithestablishedcarrentalcompaniestoprovidehigh-endcarservicemainlyforbusinesspeoplethroughtheInternetandmobilephoneapps.Everylinkinthisbusinessmodelchainhaslegalcompaniesandservices.Therefore,itishardtodefineitasillegalandbanit.39.WhydidtaxidriversinShenyangblockthestreetswiththeirvehicles?A.Becausetheywantedtheauthoritytoincreasetheirdrivingallowances.B.Becausetheywantedtobetaughthowtousethetaxi-hiringapps.C.Becausetheywantedtoappealtopassengersnottohiretheprivatecars.D.Becausetheywantedtomaketheirmaincomplaintsknowntotheauthority.40.Theauthor’sattitudetobanninginternetcar-hiringserviceis______.A.positive

B.negativeC.neutral

D.unclear41.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.Shenyangforbadeapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesB.ShanghaiisthesecondcitybanningDidiZhuancheC.itisnotdifficulttopicturetheapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesillegalD.someinternationalinvestmentcompanieshavestrongfaithinthefutureofapps-basedcarrentalcompanies參考答案：39.D

40.B

41.D本篇為新聞報(bào)道，報(bào)道了沈陽(yáng)出租車司機(jī)罷工的深層原因---軟件打車業(yè)務(wù)的快速發(fā)展，以及當(dāng)前政府對(duì)軟件打車業(yè)務(wù)相對(duì)滯后和簡(jiǎn)單的管理手段。39.D推理判斷題。閱讀短文可知這些出租司機(jī)阻塞街道主要是為了引起當(dāng)局的注意，采取措施保護(hù)他們的行業(yè)利益。故選D。40.B觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)短文最后一段中“Hence,itishardtodefineitasillegalandbanit.”可知作者認(rèn)為很難將這種網(wǎng)絡(luò)打車服務(wù)定義為非法的，而取消它。由此可見(jiàn)作者對(duì)于禁止網(wǎng)絡(luò)租車業(yè)務(wù)的態(tài)度是否定的，故選B。41.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段“Justlastmonth,…offundingaftergetting$800millionfromglobalinvestors.”可知一些國(guó)際的投資公司對(duì)于這種基于打車軟件的租賃公司很有信心。故選D。19.OhmyGod,therobotsaretakingover!We’redoomed!Doomed!NowthatI’vegottenthatoutofmysystem,it’sbecomeclearthatwhilewemayormaynotbedoomed,therobotsaretakingover.Thelatestexampleisthegovernment’snewguidelinesforself-drivingcars.Tesla,GoogleandUberarealreadytestingdriverlesscarsincitiesacrossAmerica.UberchiefexecutiveTravisKalanickisamongthosepredictingthatby2021,self-drivingcarswillplayabigpartinurbansettings....Nearly40,000peoplediedlastyearinthisnationinautomobile-relatedaccidents,andwebelievesdriverlesscarscansavetensofthousandsoflivesannually.Makessense.Robotdriversarelesslikelytogetdrunk,drivewithoutalicense,textwhiledrivingorfeelagitatedatthesceneofapileup.Ontheotherhand,Iwonderhowthesehighlysensitivecarswillreact,withwalkersconstantlydashingintothestreet.Willtheyjamonthebrakesevery10seconds?Butthere’sabiggerpicture.Notonlyarerobotsreplacinghumansbehindthewheel,butbehindtheworkdesk,inwarehouses,seniorhomes,younameit.Robotsaren’tjusttakingoverintheworkplace.Thequestionis,wherecan’tarobotfunctionbetterthanahuman?Howaboutwritingsongs?Arobotcangothrougheverycombinationofnotesinrecordtimeandcomeupwithapleasingmelody.Thelyricsmightbeadifferentstory.IsaGrammy-winningsongco-writtenbyHankHumanandR-3071inourfuture?Finally,it’sonlyamatteroftimeuntilwehaverobotpoliticiansandpresidentialcandidates.Whynot?Theycanbeprogrammedtobeexpertsinworldanddomesticaffairsandcomeupwiththebestsolutionswithoutcorruptionandbadhumors.Actually,it’stoobadsuchtechnologyisn’tavailablein2016.Prettysuretherobotwouldwininalandslide.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“agitated”mean?A.Tired

B.CautiousC.Careful

D.Anxious10.Whatdoubtdoesthew