(全)仁愛(ài)版丨七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)8單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與重點(diǎn)句型(名校版)

仁愛(ài)版丨七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)8單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與重點(diǎn)句型Unit8Topic1重點(diǎn)句型What’stheweatherlikeinsummer?It’shot.Howistheweathertoday?It’sfoggy.It’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.It’sagoodtimetoclimbhills.Whichseasondoyoulikebest,spring,summer,autumnorwinter?Ilike…best.It’shardtosay.Howarethingsgoing?Thingsaregoingverywell.What’sthetemperature?It’sBetween-8°Cand-2°C.You’dbetterknowabouttheweatherindifferentplacesinAugust.重點(diǎn)詞組及短語(yǔ)gobackhome回家rightaway立刻haveashortrest短暫休息lateron后來(lái)takeawalk散步bekindto對(duì)...友好comebacktolife蘇醒；恢復(fù)健康getfine被罰款niceandbright陽(yáng)光明媚takesomepictures拍照inmostof大多數(shù)talkabout談?wù)揵edifferentfrom與...不同summerholiday暑假重點(diǎn)講解1It’sagoodseason/timefordoingsth.=It’sagoodseason/timetodosth.是做某事的好季節(jié)。2對(duì)because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn)用why.Idon’tlikesummerbecauseit’sverycold.Whydon’tyoulikesummer?3Ilikespringbest.=Myfavoriteseasonisspring.4BecauseIlearnedtoswimlastyear.因?yàn)槿ツ晡覍W(xué)會(huì)了游泳。learntodosth.學(xué)習(xí)/學(xué)會(huì)做某事。注：study沒(méi)有這種用法5Remembetoputonyourraincoatwhenyougoout.記住外出時(shí)穿上雨衣。remembertodosth.記住做某事。記住別做某事remembernottodosth.6Thelowesttemperatureis-8°Candthehighesttemperatureisis-2°C.形容氣溫高用high,低用low。7You’dbetterknowabouttheweatherindifferentplacesinAugust.你最好了解八月份不同地方的天氣。You’dbetter=Youhadbetter.hadbetter相當(dāng)于一個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞的原形，否定句直接在better后加not.8Thefarmersarebusyharvesting.bebusydoingsth.“忙于做某事”相當(dāng)于bebusywithsth.9Ihopealliswellwithyou.我希望你一切都順利。10WesawsomeoldpeopleperformingBeijingopera.我們看到一些老人在表演京劇。seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人在做某事。這時(shí)doingsth.為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。11Theweathergetswarmandthetreesturngreen.天氣變長(zhǎng)，樹(shù)木變綠。天氣變化用get,顏色的變化用turn.12.Everythingcomesbacktolife.作主萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇everything,something,anything語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式13.Puton強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作wear強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的狀態(tài)14.修飾雨雪的詞匯多用heavily,修飾風(fēng)多用strongly的形式如：下大雨rainheavilyaheavyrain刮大風(fēng)blowstronglyastrongwinde.g.Itrainedheavilylastnight.昨晚下了一場(chǎng)大雨Therewasaheavyrainlastnight.今天陽(yáng)光明媚e.g.Thesunisshiningbrightly./Itisasunnydaytoday./It’sniceandbrighttoday.Unit8Topic2重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法（一）動(dòng)詞后接不定時(shí)做賓語(yǔ)有部分動(dòng)詞后可以接不等式做它們的賓語(yǔ)，這樣的動(dòng)詞我們學(xué)過(guò)的有wanttodosth.plantodosth.wishtodosth.hopetodosth.learntodosth.remembertodosth.needtodosth.wouldliketodosth.begintodosth.（二）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的用法hadbetter(最好),should（應(yīng)該）用來(lái)提建議，后接動(dòng)詞原形，否定句在它們后直接加not,shouldnot可縮寫為shouldn’t.重點(diǎn)詞匯詞組及短語(yǔ)travelaround環(huán)游旅行g(shù)obackto回到；追溯到placeofinterest名勝古跡gettogether一起alltheyearround一年到頭preparefor為...做準(zhǔn)備apairofsunglasses一副太陽(yáng)鏡inthesun在陽(yáng)光下takeatrip旅行takephotosof拍照becareful小心keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離bedifferentfrom與...不同重點(diǎn)句型1.What’sthebesttimetogothere?Ithinkyoucangoanytime.2.YoushouldvisitDaliandLijiang.Andyoushouldn’tvisitXishuangbanna.3.Didyouvisitanyplacesofinterest?-----anditisverydifferentfromours.4.Howwasyoutrip?Itwaswonderful.5.Howdidyoutravelthere?Bytrain.6.Howlongwereyouthere?Onlyfivedays.7.Howareyoudoing?8.Pleasegivemylovetoyourparents.9.Enjoyyourholidaytrip!重點(diǎn)講解1Eachofyouhasagoodplanfortheholidays.Eachof…做主語(yǔ)時(shí)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。eg.EachofuscomesfromGuizhou.EachofthemwasathomelastSunday。2trip/travel兩者均表示旅游，其主要區(qū)別為：(1)trip指短距離旅行如：Theroundtripwastendollars.(2)travel指長(zhǎng)途旅行，尤其指到國(guó)外旅行3What’sthebesttimetogothere?去那兒的最好時(shí)間是什么時(shí)候？togothere作定語(yǔ)SummeristhebesttimetovisitHuangguoshuWaterfall.夏天是參觀黃果樹(shù)瀑布的最好時(shí)間。4TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfromthatinGuangzhou.北京的天氣和廣州的不同。不同地方的同一事物，單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞用that,復(fù)數(shù)名詞用those來(lái)代替。ThegrapesinTulufanarenicerthanthoseinYunnan.Unit8Topic3重點(diǎn)詞組theSpringFestival春節(jié)performlionanddragondances表演舞龍舞獅giveeachotherpresents互送禮物guessriddlesonlanterns猜燈籠上的謎語(yǔ)theLanternFestival元宵節(jié)theMid-autumnFestival中秋節(jié)decorateChristmastrees裝飾圣誕樹(shù)putup掛起；建造attheendof在...末端givegiftstoeachother互送禮物luckymoney壓歲錢stayup守夜atmidnight午夜playtrickson捉弄befullof充滿givebestwishesto…給...最美好的祝愿haveaget-together有一個(gè)聚會(huì)showone’slove表達(dá)...的愛(ài)shoutat對(duì)...大喊；責(zé)罵havedragonboatraces賽龍舟重點(diǎn)句型1Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourparents.請(qǐng)向你的父母致意2MerryChristmas!圣誕快樂(lè)！3Thesametoyou.你也一樣。4Goodlucktoyou!祝您好運(yùn)！重點(diǎn)講解1look，see，watch，read的用法之別look看（強(qiáng)調(diào)的過(guò)程，從沒(méi)有看到看,如接賓語(yǔ)要帶介詞at)see看見(jiàn)（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果）watch觀看（節(jié)目、比賽、電視等），觀察read看（書、報(bào)、雜志）2startdoingsth.、starttodosth.主語(yǔ)是物的時(shí)候常用starttodosth.3OnMother’sDay,peopleshowtheirlovefortheirmothersbygivingpresents.4Helikessleepingwiththewindowsopen.他喜歡開(kāi)著窗戶睡覺(jué)。with+N+adj表示伴隨的狀態(tài)。5oneofthem他們中的一個(gè)類似的說(shuō)法oneofus,oneofthestudents6Peopleenjoyaone-dayholiday.人們享受一次一天的假期。an8-dayhol