河北省張家口市龐家堡礦山公司中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

河北省張家口市龐家堡礦山公司中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Linda，makesurethetables________beforetheguestsarrive.A．beset

B．setC．a(chǎn)reset

D．a(chǎn)resetting參考答案：C[句意為：Linda，確保桌子在客人們到達(dá)前擺好。桌子是被擺好，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C項(xiàng)。]2.Withalotofhomework_________,Tomdidn’tgotothemovieswithhisfather.A.finished

B.tofinish

C.finishing

D.beingfinished參考答案：B3.MybrothergavemeapresentformybirthdaybutIgavehimnothing______his.A.inreturn

B.byturns

C.inturn

D.inreturnfor參考答案：D4.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A.theway

B.inthewaythatC.intheway

D.thewaywhich參考答案：A句意：令我驚訝的不是他說(shuō)的內(nèi)容而是他說(shuō)話的方式。theway為定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞，關(guān)系詞在從句中充當(dāng)方式狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，可用that，inwhich或省略關(guān)系詞。該題即是省略了關(guān)系詞的用法。5.IcanhardlyimaginePeter______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.sail

B.tosail C.sailing D.tohavesailed參考答案：C6.—We’vehadthreewholeweekswithoutadropofrain.—True.Nocropswill_____ifthedryweathercontinues.A.select

B.survive C.explode

D.remove參考答案：B7.Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,andthiscreatesfurtherproblems.A.inshort

B.incaseC.indoubt

D.inturn參考答案：D這題考查詞組辨析，inshort簡(jiǎn)言之，incase以防，indoubt懷疑inturn依次，反之。句意是：人們努力通過(guò)使用自己的車(chē)來(lái)避免公共交通延誤，但是，反過(guò)來(lái)有產(chǎn)生了更多的問(wèn)題。8.IwasjusttalkingtoMargotwhenJackson____.A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutoff

D.cutup參考答案：A9.WhatanimportantroletheInternet_____inourlife!Onecanhardlyimagine____lifewouldbelikewithoutit.A.plays,how

B.is,however

C.uses,what

D.plays,what參考答案：D10._______themanagercametoBeijingonbusiness,hewouldvisithisoldfriendsthere.A.Everytime

B.Manytimes

C.Innotime

D.Allthetime參考答案：A11.Thebuscompanyprovided_______busesbecausethereweresomanypeople.A.special

B.extra

C.much

D.separate參考答案：B12.Thechildaskedhismother________________goouttoplaytennis.A.thatifhecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.thatcouldhe參考答案：B13.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingending.A.giveoff

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.giveaway參考答案：D14.Someoftheroadswereflooded,_________madeourjourneymoredifficult.A.which

B.it

C.what

D.that

參考答案：A略15.HowamazingitisthatZuckbergcanspeakChinese!Afterall,itisabig_____

foranywesternertolearnsuchatotallydifferentlanguage.A.adventure

B.achievementC.trend

D.challenge參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.adventure冒險(xiǎn)；B.achievement成就；C.trend趨勢(shì)；D.challenge挑戰(zhàn)。句意：扎克伯格會(huì)說(shuō)中文是多么令人吃驚??！畢竟，對(duì)任何西方人來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)完全不同的語(yǔ)言是一個(gè)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“挑戰(zhàn)”，故D項(xiàng)正確。16.——WeareorganizingapartynextSaturday.I’dlikeyoucome.——

!Ihavetoattendameetingthatday.Thankyouallthesame.A．Goodluck

B．Whatapity

C．Noproblem

D．I’msorrytohearthat參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Ourneighbour’ssonwasgettingmarriedin1991atanout-townchurch,andmyhusbandandIwereinvited.Weimmediatelyrushouttoa

51

,andIboughtanicepinkdresswithajacket.Thedresswasa

52__

tight,butIhadamonthtogobeforetheJune30weddingandIwould

53

afewpounds.June29cameand,ofcourse,Ihadn’tlostasinglepound;infact,Ihad

54

two.ButI

55

anicenewgirdle(緊身衣)wouldcureeverything.Soonthewayoutofthecitywe

56

onceagainatthestore.IraninandtoldtheclerkIneededalarge.

57

pantygirdle.Theclerkfoundtheboxwiththedescribedgirdle

58

"LG",andaskedifIwouldliketotryiton."Oh,no,alargewillfitjustright.Ineedn’ttryiton"Thenextmorningwasratherhot,oneofthosethirtyfour

59

days,Isuppose,SoI

60

togetdresseduntilabout45minutes

61

timetogo.Ipoppedopentheboxonlytofindanewgirdleinasmallsize.Sinceitwastoolatetofindanotheroneandthedresswouldn’t

62

rightwithoutagirdle,afight.

63__

inthehotelroombetweenmeandthegirdle.Haveyouevertriedto

64

20poundsofpotatoesintoa

___65__

bag?That’sit.Finallymyhusband,

66

likecrazy,gotholdofeachsideandshookmedownintoit.AtonceIputonthepinkdress,whichdidn’t

67

verywellwithmyredface,andwasreadytogo.Finally,wegotittheChurch.IheardoneofthepeoplesaythattheywerehavingaHighMass(大彌撒).Iturned.

68

myhusbandandasked."WhatisaHighMass?"Heshruggedhisshoulders.___69

,IlearnedthatthisparticularMasswouldlastonehour,twenty-twominutesandeightandonehalfseconds-thepriest(神父)wasgoingtoblesseverything

70

mygirdle.51.A.hotel

B.store

C.church

D.office52.A.little

B.much

C.few

D.many53.A.puton

B.gain

C.lose

D.miss54.A.won

B.received

C.gained

D.accept55.A.advise

B.suggested

C.determine

D.consider56.A.went

B.arrived

C.stopped

D.entered57.A.size

B.length

C.width

D.depth58.A.marking

B.tomark

C.mark

D.marked59.A.level

B.point

C.degree

D.degrees60.A.wanted

B.expected

C.tried

D.waited61.A.when

B.while

C.before

D.after62.A.work

B.use

C.wear

D.fit63.A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokeaway64.A.shake

B.drag

C.push

D.put65.A.five-pounds

B.five-pound

C.five-pound

D.fivepound’s66.A.laughing

B.crying

C.shouting

D.smiling67.A.do

B.look.

C.work

D.go68.A.for

B.at

C.to

D.by69.A.Luckily

B.Quickly

C.Immediately

D.Unfortunately70.A.besides

B.except

C.exceptfor

D.exceptthat參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwasaschoolboysixtyyearsago,wehadtwoprizesinourschool.Oneforgoodspelling,andtheotherforamiability（友好）.Theseprizeswerethin,smooth,silverdisksaboutthesizeofadollar.Ononewerethewords“GoodSpelling”,andontheother,“Amiability”.Theholdersoftheseprizeshungthemabouttheneckwithastring.Thoseholdersweretheenvyofthewholeschool.Therewasn’tapupilthatwouldn’thavegivenalegtobeallowedtowearoneofthemforaweek.ButnopupilevergotachanceexceptJohnRoBardsandme.Goodspellingwasmyoneaccomplishment.JohnRoBardswasextremelyamiable.Healwaysworetheothermedal.Thatword“always”isabitstrong.Welostthemedalsseveraltimes.Itwasbecausetheybecamesomonotonous（單調(diào)）.Weneededachange—thereforeseveraltimeswetradedmedals.ItwasasatisfactiontoJohnRoBardstoseemtobeagoodspeller—whichhewasn’t.Anditwasasatisfactiontometobeamiable,forachange.Ofcoursethesechangeswouldnotlastlong.Someschoolmateorotherwouldpresentlynoticethatwehadtradedandwouldreportthistotheteacher.Theteachertookthemedalsawayfromusatonce,ofcourse.ButwealwayshadthembackagainbeforeFridayafternoonwhentheteachercametolookovertheweek’srecord.Fridayafternoonalwaysclosedwitha“spellingdown”.Beingindisgrace,Inecessarilystartedatthefootofmydivisionofspellers.ButIalwaysstoodwiththemedalaroundmyneckwhenthecontestwasfinished.

76.Theprizesmentionedinthepassage______.A.werecomputerdisks

B.boreboth:GoodSpelling”and“Amiability”.C.werecoin-shapemedals

D.wereeachworthonedollar77.TheteachertookawaytheprizesfromtheauthorandJohnRoBardsbecause_____.A.theywantedtoselltheprizes

B.theyexchangedtheprizesC.theybehavedbadly

D.theycametobeoverproud78.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.theteacherdidnotlikewhetherJohnortheauthorB.JohnandtheauthorweregoodfriendsC.JohnandtheauthorbothcheatedinwinningtheprizesD.Johnandtheauthorwereoftenafocusofattentionintheschool參考答案：CBD19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。BorisWormofDalhousieUniversityinNovaScotia,Canada,ledtheinternationalteamthatdidthestudy.ProfessorWormsaysspecieshaverecentlybeendisappearingfromoceansatincreasingspeed.Atthisrate,hesays,allseafoodspeciescouldcollapseby2048andseafoodsuppliesfromtheworld’soceancouldbealmostgonebythen.Otherstudieshavealsowarnedaboutthedangersofoverfishingandtheeffectsonoceanenvironments.Butnoteveryonethinkstheoceansarelikelytobeemptyinfiftyyears.Somescientistssaidpartsoftheworlddohaveproblems,butothersaredoingagoodjobofprotectingfishpopulations.Governmentofficialsinseveralcountrieswithlargefishingindustriesalsoquestionedtheresearch.ThestudyappearedearlierthismonthinSciencemagazine.Theresearcherssaydamagetooceansaffectsnotonlyfishpopulationsbutalsotheproductivityofecosystems.Thesecomplexsystemshelpcontrolwaterquality.Thescientistssaythelossofdifferentkindsofsealifeappearedtoincreasetheriskoffishkillsandbeachclosuresfromharmfulalgaegrowth.Thescientistsexaminedtheresultsofthirty-twoexperimentsandobservedforty-eightprotectedareas.Theyalsolookedatrecordsofcatchesworldwide.TheystudiedrecordsfromtheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganizationfornineteenfiftytotwothousandthree.Andtheyexaminedarcheologicalinformationandotherhistoricalrecordsfor