湖南省張家界市第三中學2021年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

湖南省張家界市第三中學2021年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hearingtheoldman’sreports,theofficer______fromhisseatandsaidthatsomethingmustbedoneto______people’slivingstandards.A.raised;rise

B.rose;raise

C.raised;raise

D.rose;rise參考答案：B2.Hespokeinsuchalowvoicethatitwasimpossibletomakeout__________hewastryingtosay.A.itwaswhatthat

B.whatwasitthatC.thatwhatitwas

D.whatitwasthat參考答案：D3.Mountainclimbing_______betiringandmanypeoplefeelsickastheatmospheregetsthinner.A.need

B.can

C.must

D.would參考答案：B4.Thekindladydevotedallherlifeto_____thosehomelesschildren.A.help

B.helping

C.behelping

D.beinghelped參考答案：B5.It_____ustwohourstogettothezoo.A,took

B,spent

C,needed

D,cost參考答案：A6.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace______,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.A.which B.where C.there D.what參考答案：B7.Hobbiesare_______inhelpingpatientsrecover_______physicalormentalillness.A.wealthy;fromB.valuable;fromC.wealthy;toD.valuable;to參考答案：B8.Itwas___Ididn’tattandthemeetingthatIhadnoideaaboutthematter.A

becauseof

Bbecause

C

since

Das參考答案：B9.Peoplecomeintoyourlifeforareason,aseasonoralifetime.Whenyou_______whichoneitis,youwillknowwhattodoforeachperson.A.goout

B.leaveout

C.figureout

D.turnout參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：人們進入你的生活是有原因的，是季節(jié)性的的或是一生的。當你知道是哪一個，你就會知道為每個人做什么。A.goout到外面去；B.leaveout遺漏，不考慮；

C.figureout解決，想出；D.turnout結果是。故選C。10.Nowthattakingexercisewillbuildupyour

,youshouldtrytoruninthemorning.A．strength

B．weakness

C．energy

D．balance參考答案：A11.---Wouldyouliketogoforanoutingwithus?---

，forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A．Iwill

B．I’dloveto

C．Idon’tknow

D．I’drathernot參考答案：D35.--CouldIpossiblyuseyourcomputer?

---

,I’mnotusingitatpresent.

A.Idon’tknow.

B.Sure,goahead

C.Yes,indeed

D.Idon’tcare參考答案：B略13.

All____isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thething

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：B14.Theofficercommandedthatthesuppliesoffoodandclothes______tothefloodedarea.A.shouldsend B.besent C.weresent D.wouldsend參考答案：B15..－Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?－Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely C.entirely D.freely參考答案：C16.Ifyou________televisioneverymorning,ofcourseyoureyeswillhurt.A.sitandwatch

B.willsitandwatchC.aretositandwatch

D.satandwatched參考答案：A此題為真實條件句，排除D項；又由于條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，所以選A項。二、完型填空17.“YoucanlearnEnglishmoreefficiently(效率高的)ifyouspend20minutesadayforaweekthanifyouspendtwohoursaday.”Thisiswhatateacherusuallysayswhenhetellshisstudents

（1）allot(分配)theirtime.ButisittrueSupposeyouhaveabucket（2）asmallholeinitsbottom.Nowyouareaskedtofillupthebucketwiththewaterinabasin.Ifyouaretoolittleaboytoliftthebasin（3）water，youaresuretomakeuseofabowlorsomethingalike.Youwilldipoutthewaterfromthebasinwiththebowland（4）itintothebucket.Youmaydipfromthebasinagainandagain.However，youwillsoon

（5）thatassoonasyoupour

abowlofwaterintothebucket，mostofthewaterleaksoutthrough

thehole，soyouare（6）abletofillupthebucketthisway.Onthecontrary(相反)，ifyouareanadult，youwillundoubtedly（7）thebasinandpourthewholebasinofwaterintothebucketatonce.Now，thebucketisfull.Thoughthewaterinitisalsoleakingout，youatleasthavefilledupthebucketwithwater.Ifyouwant（8）thebucketfull，you

onlyhavetoaddabowlofwaternowandthen.ThesameistrueofEnglishlearning.Letus（9）asimpleexample.Ifyoulearn10newwordstoday，youaremostlikelytoremembernine（10）.Butifyoutrytolearn30wordstoday，thoughyoumayforget

farmorethanoneword，youmaystillbeabletoremember11or12wordstomorrow.（1）A．whatto

B．whento

C．to

D．howto（2）A．with

B．on

C．about

D．in（3）A．offull

B．fillingwith

C．with

D．fullof（4）A．throw

B．pour

C．dip

D．catch（5）A．see

B．watch

C．look

D．find（6）A．easily

B．slowly

C．never

D．fast（7）A．put

B．rise

C．place

D．lift（8）A．toremain

B．remaining

C．keeping

D．tokeep（9）A．take

B．totake

C．took

D．taking（10）A．yesterday

B．tomorrow

C．ago

D．before參考答案：(1)-(5).DADBD

(6)-(10).CDDAB三、閱讀理解18.

Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon'tthinkso."Healthisthegreatestwealth(財富),"wisepeoplesay.Youcan'tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.

Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.

Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatmentorsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.

Speakingaboutdoctor'sadvice,Ican'thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.

Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule-Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn'tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.

Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor'soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.

"Butyouknow,doctor,"hesaid,"it'snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage."

61.Thewriterthinksthat____.A.healthismoreimportantthanwealthB.workisasimportantasstudies

C.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureD.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney62.Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo_____.A.withoutexaminingthepatienB.afterhehasexaminedthepatient

C.ifthepatientdoesn'ttakemedicineD.unlessthepatientfeelspainful63.Theunderlinedpartinthepassagemeans"____".A.hewasfeelingbetterthaneverB.hewillbewellagain

C.hewasfeelingworsethanbeforeD.hewasn'tahealthyman64.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman____before.A.wasaheavysmokerB.didn'tsmokesomuchC.didn'tsmokeatallD.begantolearntosmoke65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Themanthankedthedoctor.

B.Themandidn'tfollowthedoctor'sadvice.

C.Themantoldthedoctorhecouldn'trememberthings.

D.Thedoctorusuallytestshis/herbloodpressurewhenapersonisill.參考答案：61.A

62.B

63.A

64.C

65.B略19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whensomeplatesoftheearthmovesuddenly,anearthquakehappens.

71

Earthquakesmayhappenanywhereonthe