陜西省西安市現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)綜合開發(fā)總公司中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

陜西省西安市現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)綜合開發(fā)總公司中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1._____hardItry,hejustrefusedtolistentome.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whenever

D.Wherever參考答案：A2.Hearingtheman’sreport,theofficer______fromhisseatandsaidthatsomethingmustbedoneto______people’slivingstandards.A.raised;rise B.rose;raise C.raised;raise D.rose;rise參考答案：B 3.LivinginthecentralAustraliandeserthasitsproblems,_____obtainingwaterisnottheleast.A.ofwhich

B.forwhat

C.as

D.whose參考答案：A4.Themanagercameoverandaskedthecustomerhow________.A.didthequarrelcomeabout B.doesthequarrelcomeaboutC.thequarrelhascomeabout D.thequarrelhadcomeabout參考答案：D5.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________？A.whenthesportsmeetingistakenplaceB.whenisthesportsmeetinggoingtobeheldC.whenisthesportsmeetingtobeginD.whenthesportsmeetingistotakeplace參考答案：D6.Noiseisunpleasant,_____whenyouaretryingtosleep．A.probably

B．exactly

C．especially

D．only參考答案：C7.Peterwassoexcited________hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing________hefeltontopoftheworld.A．when;who

B．that；thatC．when;that

D．that;where參考答案：C[考查連詞。句意：皮特收到朋友邀請他去重慶游玩的邀請函時，他感覺到非常高興。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；另外還含有so...that...固定結(jié)構(gòu)。]8.WhenIwastalkingtoherabouthertablemanners,shestaredatmeasiflisteningtomeattentivelybutIcouldsee

hermind______somewhereelse.A.wondering

B.walking

C.wandering

D.thinkingof參考答案：C9.Ithasbeenannouncedthatallthestudents

putonmasksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithSARSvirus. A.shall B.will C.need D.may參考答案：A10.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterhowtheygettheirmoneyfrom；what________iswhattheydowithit.A．counts

B．a(chǎn)pplies

C．stresses

D．functions參考答案：A11.I_____Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane______?A.leaves;takesoff

B.amleaving;takesoffC.leave;istakingoff

D.amleaving;istakingoff參考答案：B12.Themeeting

afullweekbythetimeitends.A.hadlasted B.willhavelasted C.wouldlast D.haslasted參考答案：B13.Ifyoufeelyourheart______fast,breatheindeeply.A.beating

B.beats

C.beaten

D.tobeat參考答案：A略14.I’mgladyou’vecome;Iam_______telephoningyou.

A.atthepointof

B.tothepointof

C.onthepointof

D.inthepointof參考答案：C略15.Iboughtahouseinthecountryside______becauseIwantedtolivea_______life.

A.simple;simple

B.simply;simply

C.simply;simple

D.simple;simply參考答案：C略16.Doctorsalwaystellusthatdrinkingtoomuch________ourhealth，butsomepeopledon’tcare.A.isharmto B.doesharmfultoCisharmfulto D.doharmto參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語和主謂一致。句意：醫(yī)生總是告訴我們，喝太多的酒會影響健康，但有些人不在乎。beharmfultosb/sth“對……有害處”，且本句為動名詞做主語，所以be動詞為is。故選C項。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onesunnyafternoon,aseven-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods

36sherealizedthatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand37

whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile,she

38

towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.

39

itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand

40

steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe41

.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara42

.Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy43thathismistress（女主人）wasindanger.Hejumped44

awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea45scent(氣味)asheloweredhishead.He46thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking47intotheair,thedog48

throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe49.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis50

,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance.He

51

oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas52

.Whensheopenedhereyesand

53

herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you

54

me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof

55

.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:ahugemealofsteak.36.A.since B.before C.while D.as37.A.remembering B.forgetting C.wondering

D.regretting38.A.decided B.expected C.failed D.preferred 39.A.If

B.Until

C.When

D.Because40.A.carelessly

B.carefully

C.hopelessly D.unwillingly41.A.trees

B.woods

C.bushes

D.grasses42.A.stream B.house

C.tree

D.rock 43.A.found

B.smelt

C.heard D.sensed 44.A.through

B.at

C.in D.onto45.A.terrible

B.strange C.pleasant D.familiar46.A.missed B.discovered C.followed D.ignored47.A.loudly

B.calmly

C.merrily D.gently48.A.searched

B.wandered C.looked D.travelled49.A.window

B.girl C.house D.hero50.A.satisfaction

B.disappointment

C.delight D.embarrassment51.A.walked

B.climbed C.jumped D.flew52.A.awake B.amazing

C.active D.asleep53.A.spotted B.watched C.saw Dobserved.54.A.disturbed B.rescued

C.comforted

D.scared55.A.relief

B.shock C.sorrow D.pain參考答案：36-40BCACB

41-45BADAD

46-50CAACC

51-55CDCBA三、閱讀理解18.BenjaminFranklinisrememberedasaninventor,author,statesman,andsigneroftheDeclarationofIndependence.Butallgreatpeoplewerekidsonceandgotintonaughty.Inwritingabouthislife,Franklinrecalledayouthfuleventthathelaterregretted.FranklinwasborninBostonin1706.Hisfather,whomBenadmiredandrespected,wasasoapmakerandcandlemakerwithalargefamily.Attheageoften,Benwastakenoutofschoolandputtoworkintheshop.Bendescribedhisdutiesas“cuttingwick(蠟燭芯)forthecandles,fillingthedippingmold(模具)．Butofcoursehepreferredplayingoutdoorswithhisfriends.Onesuchplotistoldhereinhisownwords.“Therewasasalt-wetlandthatboundedpartofthemill-pond,ontheedgeofwhich,athighwater,weusedtostandtofishforminnows(小魚).Bymuchabuse,wehadmadeitaonlyquagmire(沼澤地).Myproposalwastobuildawharf(碼頭)therefitforustostandupon,andIshowedmycomradesalargepileofstones,whichwereintendedforanewhousenearthewetland,andwhichwouldverywellsuitourpurpose.Accordingly,intheevening,whentheworkmenweregone,Igatheredanumberofmyplay-fellows,andworkingwiththemdiligentlylikesomanyants,sometimestwoorthreetoastone,webroughtthemallawayandbuiltourlittlewharf.Thenextmorningtheworkmenweresurprisedatmissingthestones,whichwerefoundinourwharf.Inquirywasmadeaftertheremovers；wewerediscoveredandcomplainedof；severalofuswerecorrectedbyourfathers；and,thoughIpleadedtheusefulnessofthework,mineconvincedmethatnothingwasusefulwhichwasnothonest.”1．WhydidFranklinregretayouthfuleventthathedid?A．Becauseitwasanaughtyone.

B．Becauseitwasausefulone.C．Becauseitwasnotanallowedone.

D．Becauseitwasabigonedoneonlybytheold.2．WhendidFranklinstopschooling?A．In1706.

B．In1716.

C．In1726.

D．In1776.3．WhatdidFranklinlikethebestduringhischildhood?A．Workingwithhisfather.

B．Studyingatschool.C．Writingthestory.

D．Playingwithhisfriends.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Heoftendidwrongthingsatthattime.B．Hewaslovedbyhisfriends.C．Hewasblamedbytheworkmen.D．Hetoldalieatthattime.5．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AWrongThing B．AChildhoodC．AHardLesson D．AGreatFather參考答案：1.A2.B3.D4.D5.C【語篇大意】本文講述了美國偉大的政治家BenjaminFranklin孩童時代的一些故事，其中一項令他難忘，也給他了一些教育，讓他明白了做人的道理，也讓我們悟到了人人都會犯錯，即使偉人也不例外，但只要意識到錯了，能夠改正就能成功。1.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由第一段“Butallgreatpeoplewerekidsonceandgotintonaughty”．以及最后一段可知BenjaminFranklin后悔的一件事是把工人準(zhǔn)備蓋房子的石塊弄走，并且撒謊的事，故答案A正確。2.計算題。從第二段“FranklinwasborninBostonin1706”．以及“Attheageoften,Benwastakenoutofschool”可以推出答案B。此題1706＋10＝1716。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“Butofcoursehepreferredplayingoutdoorswithhisfriends.”可知答案D。4.推理判斷題。由最后一段“mineconvincedmethatnothingwasusefulwhichwasnothonest.”可以推斷當(dāng)時他撒謊，后來后悔。A項太籠統(tǒng)；B項文章中已經(jīng)提到；C項沒有信息。5.主旨大意題。從文章一開始，到最后的例子可知這是講述的BenjaminFranklin一件童年時代令他后悔的事，給他帶來難忘的人生體驗，故C符合全文內(nèi)容。

19. OneofthemostpopularAmericansingersofthetwentiethcenturywasElvisPresley.Hemadetherock&rollmusicpopularallovertheworld.Hesoldmillionsofrecordsandmademanysuccessfulfilms,andhehelpedchangethedirectionofpopularmusicinthe1960s. ElvisPresleywasborninapoorfamilyin1935.Hisparentsweresimplecountrypeoplewhooftentookhimtochurch,wherehelearnedtosing,andheneverforgotthekindofsongsthatheusedtosinginchurchasachild. Whenhewasyoung,ElvismovedfromToledotoMemphisinTennessee,whereheattendedhighschool.Buthewasnotagoodstudent.Hisonlyrealinterestwassinging.Hebegantosinginthestyle(風(fēng)格)thatiscalled“countryandwestern”. In1955herecordedsomesongsforhismother’sbirthday.Thepeopleattherecordingstudiolikedhissingingandhismusic.Itwascountryandwesternmusic,butitalsosoundedalittlelikethemusicwhichblackpeopleusedtosingintheAmericanSouth.Itwascalled“blues”. Shortlyafterthat,ElvismetTomParker,whobecamehismanagerandarranged(安排)concertsforhimacrosstheUnitedStatesandnewrecordingsaswell.SoonElvisbecamefamousaroundthecountry.LaterElviswenttoHollywoodandbegantoappearinfilmssuchasLoveMeTenderandKingCreole. ButElvisfounditdifficulttolivewithsuccess.Likemanyotherfamouspeople,Hebegantotakedrugsandhishealthstartedtosuffer.Whenhediedatanearlyageof42in1977,hismanymillionsoffanswereshocked.“TheKingIsDead!”thenewspapersaid.Buttodayhismemoryandhismusicliveon