福建省廈門六中高三英語測試（六）新人教版會員獨享

2012福建廈門６中高三英語測試６第—卷（選擇題共115分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1．5分，滿分7．5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。１．Whatkindofsportsdoesthemanlikebest? A．Volleyball． B．Football． C．Basketball．２．Whenwillthemeetingbeover? A．10:30． B．9:00． C．7:30．３．Whatdoesthemanmean? A．Heisverypleasedwithhimself． B．Heregretsabouthimself． C．Heisthankfultothewoman４．Wheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace? A．Inahospital． B．inaclassroom． C．Inadiningroom．５．Whatwillthemandothisweekend? A．Goshopping． B．Movetoanewhouse． C．Helpsomebody．．第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1．5分，滿分22．5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A．Customerandrepairman． B．Husbandandwife． C．Employerandemployee．7．Whatwillthewomando? A．Fixitherself． B．Comebacklater． C．Callforhelp．聽第7段材料，回答第8至第10題。8．Whenwasthebabyborn? A．August10． B．August20． C．August15．9．Whataretheygoingtocallthebaby? A．John． B．Tom． C．Susan．10．WhenwilltheygotoseeSusanandherbaby? A．Tomorrowmorning． B．Tomorrowafternoon． C．Tomorrowevening．聽第8段材料，回答第11至第13題。11．Whattroubledoesthewomanhave? A．Thewaterpipehasburst． B．Herhouseisflooded． C．Shefeelspanic．12．Wheredoesthewomanlive? A．IntheGrandbuilding． B．NearFuxingRoad． C．OnFuxingRoad．13．What'sthewoman'stelephonenumber? A．63768448． B．63764884． C．63674884．聽第9段材料，回答第14至第16題。14．WhydoesMargarettelephone? A．Forajob． B．Forinformation． C．Foraholiday．15．HowoldisMargaret? A．12． B．19． C．18．16．WhatwillMargarettakewithher? A．Workreport． B．Lastschoolreport． C．Graduationcertificate．聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20題。17．Whatcouldaluckycustomergetatthesupermarket? A．Abeautifulgift． B．Themanager'scongratulations． C．Freegoods．18．Howoftenwasaluckycustomerchosen? A．Everyday． B．Onceamonth． C．Onceaweek．19．WhydidMrsEdwardgobacktothesupermarket? A．TobuysomeTea． B．Tobetheluckycustomer． C．Toseethemanager．20．HowdidMrsEdwardprobablyfeelwhenshebecametheluckycustomer? A．Confused． B．Disappointed． C．Shy．第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標(biāo)號涂黑。21．—Wherecanwegoforourwintervacation?—___:Shanghai,Beijing,whereveryoulike． A．Yougotit B．Younameit C．Youmadeit D．Youdeserveit22．Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof____． A．power B．force C．energy D．strength23．—Doyouknow____the2011XiamenInternationalMarathonwasheld? —OnJanuary2． A．whenitwasthat B．whenwasitthat C．whatitwasthat D．whatwasitthat24．____withanycommonsensecantellthedifferencebetweenthetwo． A．Who B．Whoever C．Anyone D．That25．—Jane,Peterhasgotawell-paidjobinaforeigncompany． —Youmeanheis____thanheusedtobe． A．badlyoff B．welloff C．worseoff D．betteroff26．WithoutSirTim,thefatherofthewww,keepingupwiththelatest____soconvenient． A．wouldbe B．wouldn'tbe C．wouldhavebeen D．wouldn'thavebeen27．—YoualllikeyourEnglishteacher? —Yeah,shedevotesherself____toteachinganditearnsheragoodreputation． A．originally B．extremely C．obviously D．entirely28．HewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversityandyearsofhishardwork____eventually． A．paidoff B．werepaidoff C．hadpaidoff D．hadbeenpaidoff29．Childrenshouldbeinstructedtoputthings____theybelongintheirearlychildhood． A．where B．inwhich C．towhich D．what30．Theboywastooyoungtowrite,buthesenthisfatheraletterandtoldhimwhathadhappeneddrawingpictures． A．with B．in C．to D．by31．Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away. A．thethieffled B．wasthethieffleeing C．thethiefwasfleeing D．fledthethief32．—DoesyourDadquitsmoking,Jenny?—Yes,butheforalmosttenyears. A．smoked B．wassmoking C．hassmoked D．hadsmoked33．Catherineintendedtomakefunofothers,only. A．fooling B．beingfooled C．tobefooled D．tofool34．Manychildren,parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,shouldbetakengoodcareof. A．their B．whose C．ofwhom D．withwhose35．Thegovernmentspokesmanhastohiswordsbeforerespondingtoreporters. A．pass B．weigh C．cover D．express第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinherlife,shemightgohomeandwriteinherdiary.Now,ateenagerwith36problemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteabouttheminablog.Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery37.So,whatmakesbloggingdifferentfromwritingin38diary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatbloggingismuchmore39thanadiary.Usually,ateenagertreatsherdiarylikeabookfullof40thatshedoesnotwantto41.It’sinterestingthatsomeonewhowritesinablog42adiarywillprobablywritenearlythesameinformation.Ihavealittlesister,andsometimesIgoonlinetoreadher43.Shewritesaboutthingslist.44Thebiggest47withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.IfIwasangrywithafriendduringhighschoolandwrotesomething48aboutherinmydiary,shewouldneverknow.49,ifmysistereverwrotesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriend50readherblogandgeta“cry”.Therearealso51ofblogging,ofcourse.IfIwasfeelingsadonedayandwroteinmydiary,“Nobodycaresaboutme,”52wouldknowaboutit.However,ifmysisterwrotethesamesentenceinherblog,herbestfriendswould53respond（回應(yīng)）andtellherhowmuchthey54her.Blogshelppeople55incontactwiththeirfriendsandtohearwhatthepeoplearoundthemaredoing.36.A.similar B.troublesome C.difficult D.daily37.A.familiar B.special C.similar D.different38.A.apersonal B.anordinary C.acommon D.atraditional39.A.attractive B.public C.convenient D.quick40.A.thoughts B.puzzles C.mysteries D.secrets41.A.tell B.share C.publish D.solve42.A.insteadof B.aswellas C.infavorof D.inspiteof43.A.blog B.diary C.report D.web44.A.Although B.Since C.When D.Because45.A.only B.already C.still D.never46.A.angry B.concerned C.glad D.worried47.A.problem B.doubt C.trouble D.mistake48.A.unpleasant B.wrong C.mean D.funny49.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Then50.A.should B.will C.must D.might51.A.reasons B.disadvantages C.shortcomings D.advantages52.A.everyone B.noone C.anyone D.someone53.A.happily B.especially C.quickly D.immediately54.A.like B.miss C.need D.help55.A.lose B.stay C.get D.find第三節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀以下五篇短文，從各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項AWhenpeoplehearthatI’mtheyoungestpersontorowsoloacrosstheAtlanticOcean,theyallhavethesamequestion:Howdida22-yearoldwomanrowa19-footboatfor70daysthroughhighwindsandcrashingwaves?Well,thebiggestdifficultyformewasn’tphysical.BythetimeIdecidedtodotheoceanrow,Ihadalreadybiked3,300milescross-country,runacrosstheMojaveDesert,andswumthe325-milelengthoftheAlleghenyRiver.No,thetoughpartwouldbemental:HowwouldIhandletheloneliness,theboredomofthevastsea?IsetoffonJanuary3,2010.Isetmysightsongettingpastthequarter-waymark,whichwouldtakeabout20days.Day20,January22,wasgrayandcloudy.Icouldhavedonesomethingtocelebrate,suchastreatingmyselftoachocolatebar.ButIdidn’t.Iwassufferingfromterribleloneliness.Ihadn’tseenlandingovertwoweeks.Everydaywasbeginningtofeelthesame.Eating,rowing,sleeping,watchthesky,watchtheocean.Then,aroundsunset,Isawsomethingmoveonthehorizon.Theyweredolphins!Theycircledmyboat.SuddenlyIfeltsograteful.Theyhadcometohelpmecelebrate,justwhenIneededthem.Irowedatfullstrengthforthenext20minuteswiththedolphinsaround.Bythetimewewentourseparateways,Iwasnolongerlonely.Betteryet,IknewIwouldbeokay.Ididmakeit,all2,817miles.IhitthecoastofGuyana,SouthAmerica,onMarch14,after70daysandfivehoursatsea.Myoceanrowraised$70,000fortheBluePlanetRunFoundation,whichfundsdrinkingwaterprogramsaroundtheworld.Iknowsomeathletesspendtheentirejourneyimaginingtheend,andthathelpsthemgetthrough.Butforme,thesecretistofocusonthemoment,whereyouexperiencethepersonalgrowth—thosemomentsofawarenessofbeingconnectedtothesun,theweather,andthewaves.And,onthebestdayofmylife,thosedolphins,whichfreedmyselffromterribleloneliness.56.Whichisthesteptakenaspartofpreparationforthetoughrow?A.swimmingthe325-milelengthoftheriverB.answeringthesamequestionraisedbypeopleC.running3,300milescross-countryD.bikingacrosstheMojaveDesert57.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean? A.Ididn’thaveanychocolatebarforenergy.B.Iwasn’tinthemoodtocelebratemyfirstgoal.C.It’sapitynottocelebratemypassingthequarterofthewayD.It’sapitynottotreatmyselftoachocolatebaronDay20.58.Whatcanbeimpliedfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Imaginationwasaneffectivewaytohelpmegetthrough.B.TheBluePlanetRunFoundationhelpedmealot.C.ThedolphinsaccompaniedmetoreachmydestinationD.Theunexpecteddolphinssweptawaymyloneliness59.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage? A.ThedayIstoppedbeinglonelyB.Theonlychallengefora22-yearoldC.Howtoovercomelonelinessatsea.D.HowtorowaloneacrosstheAtlanticBWhatisTOVIAZ? TOVIAZisamedicineusedinadultstotreatthesymptomsofaconditioncalledoveractivebladder（膀胱）.WhoisTOVIAZfor?Adults18yearsolderwithsymptomsofoveractivebladder.Don’ttakeTOVIAZifyou:Yourstomachemptiesslowly.Haveeyeproblems.AreallergictoanyingredientsofTOVIAZ.PossiblesideeffectsofTOVIAZDrymouth.ConstipationDryeyes.TroubleemptingthebladderThesearen’tallpossiblesideeffectsofTOVIAZ.Foracompletelist,askyourdoctor.HowtotakeTOVIAZ:Yourdoctormaygiveyouthelower4mgdoseofTOVIAZifyouhaveseverekidneyproblem.TakeTOVIAZwithliquidandswallowthetabletwhole.Donotchew,divideorcrushthetablet.YoucantakeTOVIAZwithorwithoutfood.IfyoumissadoseofTOVIAZ,starttakingitagainthenextday.ThingsyoushouldkeepinmindwhentakingTOVIAZ:DecreasedsweatingandsevereheatillnesscanoccurwhenmedicinessuchasTOVIAZareusedinhotenvironments.DrinkingalcoholwhiletakingTOVIAZmaycauseincreasedsleepiness.60.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?Toshowtheimportanceoftakingpropermedicine.Topresentareportonascientificresearch.Togiveinformationaboutakindofmedicine.Toteachpatientswaysofrecoveryfromillness.61.ThemainfunctionofTOVIAZistotreat__________.kidneyproblemstomachproblemdrymouthoreyesoveractivebladder62.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.ThereareonlyfourpossiblesideeffectsofTOVIAZ.B.It’ssuggestedthatTOVIAZbeusedforadults18yearsolder.C.Don’ttakeTOVIAZifyouareallergictoitsingredient.D.YoumayfeelexcitedwhileeatingTOVIAZwithalcohol.63.WhichofthestatementsabouttakingTOVIAZisTRUE?

A.Ifyoumissadoseof,dotakeitrightawayonthesameday.B.It’sOKtotakeitwithfoodorwithoutfood.C.Chewthetabletwellbeforeyouswallowit.D.UseTOVIAZinhotenvironmenttocureheatillness.CCivilAffairsandPublicSecurityDepartmentshavebeenurgedtotakecomprehensivestepstohelpchildrenwhoarebeggingonthenation'sstreetsandareoftenabused.PremierWenJiabaosaidduringhisonlinechatwithnetizens,ChinaDailyreported.Wensaidhehaspaidcloseattentiontotheongoingmicroblogcampaignthatcallsonconcernednetizenstopostphotosofchildrenbeggingonthestreetsinthehopethatpolicewillrescuethemandreturnthemtotheirfamilies.Therearemanyreasonswhychildrenturntobegging,includingpovertyandfamilyproblems.Jointeffortswillhelpendtheproblem.HisremarkswerewelcomedbyYuJianrong,aprofessorfromtheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,whostartstheonlinecampaigntocrackdownonchildbegging.TheAll-ChinaWomen'sFederation(ACWF)alsoreleasedastatementencouragingpeopletocontactthepoliceiftheyfindanysuspectwhoabuses,orforcesjuvenilestobegonthestreets.Peoplecaneithercall110andordial12338andconnectwithahotlinesetupbytheACWF.ThestatementwasreportedbyXinhuaNewsAgency.Themicroblogcampaignhasgainedsupportfromcharities,andothersocialinstitutionssinceitwaslaunchedinJanuary.OneFoundation,aShenzhen-basedcharity,setupafundonFeb19foradatabaseforsharinginformationaboutmissingchildrenSofar,OneFoundationhasraised720,000yuan($109,500).Meanwhile,ShanghaiTimePlasticSurgeryHospitalhasofferedfreeplasticsurgerytoRenFangfang,an8-year-oldgirlwhosufferedphysicalabuseatthehandsofamanwhousedhertobegforhim.64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?PremierWenJiabaochattedwithYuJianrongonline.OneFoundationhassetupahotlineformissingchildren.ACWFpromisedtoofferRenFangfangfreeplasticsurgery.Povertyandfamilyproblemscontributetochildbegging65.Whichofthefollowingdirectlytakepartinthecampaigntohelpchildbeggars?A.ChineseAcademyofSocialSciencesandChinaDailyB.TheAll-ChinaWomen'sFederationandXinhuaNewsAgencyC.OneFoundationandShanghaiTimePlasticSurgeryHospitalD.CivilAffairsandPublicSecurityDepartmentsandChinaDaily66.What’sthemainpurposeoftheonlineblogcampaignstartedbyYuJianrong?A.Todrawthetopleader’sattentiontothechildbeggars.B.Tocallforcomprehensivestepsfromthegovernment.C.Togainsupportfromcharitiesandothersocialinstitutions.D.Topostphotosofchildbeggarsandhelpthemgobackhome.67.Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedpart“crackdown”inPara3?A.punish B.urge C.delayD.limitDShoppersthroughouttheWest,wary(謹(jǐn)防的)ofadouble-diprecession(經(jīng)濟衰退),arestillpinchingtheirpennies.However,Chineseconsumersareopeningtheirwalletsbigtime.AccordingtoMckinsey,shopsalesinChinahavegrownby25percentannuallyfrom2007to2009.Consumerconfidenceisnowatitshighestpointsince2007andfemaleshoppersareleadingtheway.Chinesewomensavedjust24percentoftheirincome,comparedwith55percentin2006,accordingtoarecentstudyinthemagazineWomenofChina.What’smore,threequartersofChinesewomensaythatthey’retheoneswhocontrolthefamilypursestrings,whichmeanstheyarean“emergingpowerhousewithinthepowerhouse”ofChina.Inthe1950swomencontributedjust20percentofhouseholdincome,whichrosetoabout40percentinthe1990sandthenreached50percentlastyear.InarecentstudyofChineseconsumerbehavior,Mckinseyfoundthatwomentendtoshopmorefrequentlythanmen,andspendmoreonpersonal-careproductsandfood.Men,bycontrast,tendtospendmoreoftheirincomeongadgets(小玩意),drinksandalcohol,diningout,andsocializing.Theyalsotendtosaveforthebigger-ticketitems,likecarsandhouses.Chinesewomenmakeupanever-growingsmallpartofthemarket—upfrom20percentadecadeagoto50percentlastyear.It’sestimatedthatinthenextfiveyearswomenwillaccountfor55percentofthe$9billionmarket.“Thefutureisfemale,”concludesaJanuaryHSBCreportonspecialandexpensivegoodsinChina.68.Accordingtothepassage,Chinesewomen________. savelessoftheirincomethanbeforearemorecautiousofspendingtheirmoneymakeasmuchmoneyasmeninthe1990s. spendhalfincomeonexpensivegoods69.Theunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraphprobablyrefersto_______. A.savingmoremoney B.makingextrapayforfoodC.meetingwitheconomicproblems D.spendingmoneyinawaryway70.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ChinesemengoshoppingmoreoftenthanwomenB.Chinesemenspendmoreonpersonal-careproductsC.Chinesementendtosaveforthebigger-ticketitemsD.Chinesemenspentlessondrinksandalcoholthanwomen.71.Whichofthefollowingcanprobablyserveasthetitleofthepassage? A.TheFutureisFemale B.ThePowerofthePurseC.FacingaDouble-dipRecession D.ChineseWomenGoingShoppingEScientistshavelongunderstoodthekeyrolethatoceansplayincontrollingtheEarth’sclimate.Oceanscover70percentofthesurfaceoftheglobeandstoreathousandtimesmoreheatthantheatmospheredoes.What’sneweristheunderstandingofhowthiskeycomponent(組成部分)ofourclimatesystemrespondstoglobalwarming.Abrakeonglobalwarming—fornowOneoftheoceans’mostimportantclimatefunctionsisabsorbingheatandcarbondioxide(CO2),oneofthegasesthatcausesglobalwarming.Actingassomethingabsorbingheat,theoceanshaveabsorbedhugeamountsofheatandCO2inthelastfortyyears.Fujitaexplains,“theoceansaresavingusfromfasterclimatechange—theyareputtingabrakeontheclimatesystem.”“That’sthegoodnews,”headds.“Thebadnewsisthattheoceansonlyslowtheatmosphericwarming.Oncetheoceanscometobalancewithagreenhouse-gaswarmedearth,theextremeheatwillremainintheatmosphereandthingswillgetmuchhotter.”Butwhereandhowtheoceansreleasethisslowlyincreasedheatisuncertain.Andastheoceanstoresheat,fragile(脆弱的)underwaterecosystemsarestruggling.ThemostrecentscientificreportfromtheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)alsonoteswithconcernthattheoceanisacidifying(酸化)becauseofincreasedabsorptionofatmosphericCO2.andthuscausingathreattoshell-formingspecies.SharpincreaseinCO2levelswillcausefurtheracidificationoftheocean.CurrentsdistributingheatAnotherimportantroletheoceansplayisthatofdistributor(散布者).Oceansdeliverheatandlife-sustainingnutritionaroundtheglobe.Justasbloodtubebringoxygenandnutritiontocellsinthehumanbody,theocean’scurrentscarryoxygen,nutrientsandheatthroughouttheEarth.Theoceandistributes25to50percentofenergytheplanetreceivesfromthesun.Forexample,theGulfStreamcarriesheatacrosstheAtlantic.ThiswarmcurrentgivesnorthwesternEuropeanamilderclimatethatitwouldnormallyhavesofarnorth.Achangetotheocean’scirculationpatternscouldthrowEuropeintoacolderperiod,evenastherestoftheworldisexperiencingwarmertemperatures.72.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.A.theoceanscauseglobalwarming B.theoceansstopglobalwarmingC.theoceansreleasenutrientsandheat D.theoceanecosystemsfacemoredangers73.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatocean’scurrents_______.produceoxygenandnutrientsaround absorb25-50%oftheenergyfromthesundistributetheatmospherehotter D.changetheocean’scirculationpatterns74.WhichofthefollowingaretheresultsoftheoceanabsorbingheatandCO2?a.Itcausesfurtheracidification. b.Itmakestheatmospherehotter.c.Itbalancestheoceanswithagreen-housegas.d.Itaffectsshell-formingspecies. e.Itmakestheoceansactasaheatsponge. f.ItcontrolstheEarth’sclimate.A.a-c-f B.a-d-f C.b-d-e D.b-c-e75.Iftheocean’scirculationpatternchanged,______.A.Asiawouldsufferahotterclimate.[來源:Zxxk.Com]B.EuropewouldbecomehotterC.therestoftheworldwouldbecomewarmer.D.theclimateofEuropewouldbecomecolder.第II卷（共兩節(jié)滿分35分）短文填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地填寫