重慶坪壩中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試題含解析

重慶坪壩中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whatapity!Whenwegottothecinema,themovieLettheBulletsFly_________,sowesawonlytheendofit.

A.wasfinishing

B.hasjustfinished

C.justfinished

D.hadjustfinished參考答案：A略2.Policehavefound_______appearstobethelostancientstatue.A．which

B．where

C．how D．what參考答案：D3.Itisrecommendedthatyou________youraccommodationinadvanceintouristseason,asyoumayfindallthebesthotelsarenotaccessible.A.book

B.mustbook

C.willbook

D.shallbook參考答案：A4.Maryisverycleverand_________worthteaching,butherbrotherisnot.Look,heisnow________asleepinclass.A.very;fast

B.much;very

C.well;very

D.well;fast參考答案：D5.-----Willyougoswimmingwithmethisweekend?-----_____________A.Alldepend

B.Itdepends

C.Itdependson

D.Alldependson參考答案：B6.Suddenlyhe____________hismotherinthecrowdandrantoher.A.lostsightof

B.caughtupwith

C.caughtsightof

D.insightof

參考答案：C7.“______atthelastmoment,Imighthavedied.”saidWuJianqiang,whowasthefirstpersontocallthepoliceaftertheshipsankonMonday.A.Mywifedidn’tletgoofmyhands

B.Mywifehadn’tletgoofmyhandsC.Didmywifenotletgoofmyhands

D.Hadmywifenotletgoofmyhands參考答案：D考查虛擬條件句中的倒裝。句意：吳建強說：“如果我的妻子在最后一刻沒有松開我的手，我可能已經死了。”，他是在星期一沉船之后第一個報警的人。根據(jù)語境可知該句表示對過去的虛擬，從句用haddone，在虛擬條件句中如果省略if，從句需用部分倒裝，即“助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+謂語”。故選D。8.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe_____illandhisteachersuggestedthathe______tothehospitalatonce.

A.be;send

B.were;shouldsend

C.was;besent

D.were;besent

參考答案：C略9.Determinedtobeyourself,moveforward,andfreeofshame,youwillsurelysucceed_______youoncefailed.A.where B.until C.unless D.when參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語從句連詞。句意：下定決心做你自己，勇往直前，不羞愧，你一定會成功的。根據(jù)句意可知，空處填從屬連詞引導地點狀語從句，where在此處譯成“……的地方”，符合句意，故選A項。10.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.a,the參考答案：D11.Hehasnootherinterests______hiswork.

A．farfrom

B．awayfrom

C．apartfrom

D．exceptthat參考答案：C12.________rightaway,youwouldarrivethereby5o’clockp.m..A.Wouldyouleave

B.Willyouleave

C.Wereyoutoleave

D.Ifyou’llleave參考答案：C13.TheSeptember11attackhasbeen____bytheentireinternationalcommunity.A.condemned

B.scolded

C.criticized

D.blamed參考答案：A14.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor________hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.wherever

B.whatever

C.however

D.whicheverKs5u參考答案：B略15.Lastmonth,heearnedasmuchas,if________than$40,000.A.nomore

B.notmoreC.nomuch

D.notmuch參考答案：B二、書面表達16.假如你是李華。你的好友王楠因不擅長與別人交流，感到非常痛苦。最近，他來信向你求助。請你根據(jù)以下提示給他寫一封回信。主要內容應包括：1.

我們周圍不擅長交流的人挺多的，勸他不必為此事苦惱;2.

告訴他與別人有效地交流是很重要的。與他人搞好關系，可以有助于我們的學習，還能增加成功的機會；3.

就如何改變目前的情況給他提出至少兩點建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)：120詞左右；

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；

3.使用有效的連接詞，使行文連貫；4.信的開頭結尾已給出，不計入總字數(shù)。

DearWangNan,Iknowyouarefeelingannoyedthesedaysbecause___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：DearWangNan,Iknowyouarefeelingannoyedthesedaysbecauseyouarenotabletocommunicatewithotherseffectively.Itismypleasuretoofferyousomeadviceonit.Asasayinggoes,everymanhashisfaults.Inoticesomepeoplearoundusarealsonotgoodatcommunication.Soyoudon’thavetoworrytoomuchaboutit.Ofcourse,goodcommunicationisofgreatimportantforustocreateapleasantrelationshipwithothers,whichcannotonlybehelpfultoourstudybutalsoincreaseourchanceofsuccess.ThatiswhyIwouldliketomakeafewsuggestionstoyou.Firstofall,behonestandfranktothosewhomyoutalktosoastobeunderstoodeasilybyothers.Second,beawareofwhatyouwanttosayandexpressyourselfclearly.What’smore,you’’dbettertrytounderstandotherswhentheytalksothatyoucanexchangeideaswiththemfreely.Ihopemyadvicewillbeofgreathelptoyou.Allthebest.Yours,LiHua

17.假設你是李華，你的英國筆友Lily在她的微博中寫到她為了減肥吃減肥藥，而且經常不吃飯，導致身體變得很虛弱，狀況很不佳。請你在她的微博上用英語給她留言，內容包括：1.對她的現(xiàn)狀表示擔憂；2.指出吃減肥藥以及經常不吃飯的壞處；3.提出一些健康的減肥辦法，如慢跑、定期到健身房健身等；注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：減肥藥weight-losspill 慢跑jogging 健身房gymI'msorrytolearnthatyouareupsetaboutbeingoverweightrecently.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：I'msorrytolearnthatyouareupsetaboutbeingoverweightrecently.Ithinkyoushouldstoptakingweight-losspillsinnotimebecausetheyareharmfultoyourhealth.Besides,youneedtoeatahealthydiettorecoveryourstrength.Therearemanyotherwaystoloseweight.Forexample,joggingisquiteapopularformofexercise.Youmaydoitinthemorningoraftersupper.Anotherwayisthatyoucangotothegymregularly,whichisalsoaneffectivewayoflosingweightandkeepinghealthy.Inaword,ifyouinsistonexercising,youaresuretohaveanattractivefigureandstayslimandhealth.三、閱讀理解18.Whatwouldittaketopersuadeyoutoexercise?Adesiretoloseweightorimproveyourfigure?Tokeepyouawayfromdiseases?Tolivetoahealthyoldage?You'dthinkanyofthosereasonswouldbeenoughtogetAmericansexercising.YetavastmajorityofAmericanshavethusfarfailedtoswallowthe"exercisepill".Nowaresearchbypsychologistsstronglysuggestsit'stimetothinkofcurrentwell-being（幸福）andhappinessasmotivatorsforexerciseinsteadoffuturehealth,weightlossandbodyimage.Dr.Segar,oneoftheresearchers,believesthatimmediaterewardsaremoremotivatingthandistantones."Peoplewhosaytheyexerciseforthequalityoflifeexercisemoreoverthecourseofayearthanthosewhosaytheyvalueexerciseforitshealthbenefits."Hesaid.'Otherstudieshaveshownthatwhatkeepspeoplemovingdependsonage,sexandlifecircumstances.Forthoseofcollegeage,physicalattractivenesstypicallyheadsthelistofreasonstobeginexercising,althoughwhatkeepsthemgoingseemstobethestressreliefthataregularexerciseprogramprovides.Theelderly,ontheotherhand,maygetstartedbecauseofhealthconcerns.Butoftenwhatkeepsthemexercisingarethefriendshipsandsenseofcommunitythatmayotherwisebemissingfromtheirlives.Improvingdailywell-beingisthemostinfluentialfactorforthewomen.Menindicatetheyaremotivatedbymoredistanthealthbenefits,butthismaybebecausemenfeellesscomfortablediscussingtheirmentalhealthneeds."Exerciseshouldbeencouragedbuttheemphasisonweightloss,diseasepreventionandhealthyagingshouldbereduced."Dr.Segarconcluded."Exercisecanmakepeoplefeelmoreenergetic,lessstressedand,yes,happier."24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.Befreefromdiseases.B.Takesomedietpills.C.Improvetheirfigure.D.Keepphysicallyactive.25.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingpersonsmayexercisemoreinayear?A.