2022年河北省衡水市深縣貢家臺(tái)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022年河北省衡水市深縣貢家臺(tái)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題18.Notuntilhefoundnobodywasintheschool______itwasSunday.A.Davidrealized

B.Daviddidn'trealize

C.didDavidrealize

D.didn'tDavidrealize參考答案：C略2.Thegirldevotedallhersparetimeshehad______others.A.tohelp B.helped C.tohelping D.help參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)女孩把她所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間都用于幫助別人。本句的主語(yǔ)是thegirl，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是devoted，賓語(yǔ)是allhersparetime,而shehad是hersparetime的定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是說(shuō)女孩把所有的業(yè)余時(shí)間用于幫助別人，句中的“devote...to...”為固定搭配，意為“把......獻(xiàn)給......”，這里的to是介詞，后面要跟動(dòng)詞ing或名詞，故選C3.Thissmallseasidevillageisaperfectplaceforholidayssothatvisitorsneverleaveit

．

A．feltdisappointing

B．feelingdisappointed

C．feelingdisappointing

D．feltdisappointed參考答案：B

4.

ofthelandinthatdistrict

coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifth,is

B.Twofifth,are

C.Twofifths,is

D.Twofifths,are參考答案：C略5.—Ijustcan'tstopworryingabouttheresultoftheEnglishexamination．

—__

_．There'snothingyoucandonowbutwait．

A．Takeyourtime

B．Takeiteasy

C．Don'tmind

D．Don'tmentionit參考答案：B略6.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youhavetochoosewhichaccentto_____,AmericanorBritish.A.adopt

B.adapt

C.attach

D.approve參考答案：A7._____theanswer,thekid,whoaskedthequestion,stillstoodwithhishand_____.A.Giving,raised

B.Giving,rising

C.Given,risen

D.Given,raised參考答案：D8.

twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.With

B.Besides

C.Asfor

D.Becauseof參考答案：A9.AllI’mhopingforis_______whereverMichaelishewillcomehomesafeandsound.A.whether

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：C10.Whatwouldyouhave______yoursupper?

A.for

B.in

C.at

D.on參考答案：A11.—Howcomeyouarealwaysstaringatmethismorning?—Youlookstupid!Thewayyouwearis________annoysmemost.A.which B.where C．how D.what參考答案：D12.Sorry,sir,butyoucan’tgoanyfurtherwithout______boardingpass.Pleaseobey____rule.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：C13.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional_____. A.consequence

B.independence

C.competence

D.intelligence參考答案：C略14.Itwas

theboysaidhealmostneverdidanyexerciseintheschool

themotherbegantoworryabouthishealth.

A．what;that

B．that;how

C．when;that

D．that;that參考答案：C15.—IsPaulplayingbothsoccerandtennisfortheschool?

—He______.Butnowhehasgivenupplayingtennis.

A.is

B.has

C.was

D.had參考答案：C略16.----Daddy,canyoupickmeupattheairportat3o’clocktomorrowafternoon?----Sorry,I______ameetingthen. A.attended

B.willattend

C.willhaveattended

D.willbeattending參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop21_______,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery22_______.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon23_______alone,hewouldprobablygetback24_______.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis25_______andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope（繩）.Asthey26_______down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother27_______occurred.Theycouldn’tseeorheareachotherand,28_______,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice（峭壁）.Itwas29_______forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe’s30_______waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.31_______,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto32_______.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe33_______intoalargecrevasse（裂縫）intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn’twalk,buthe34_______togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto35_______towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers36_______.Simonhad37_______thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe38_______,buthedidn’twanttoleave39_______.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe’svoice.Hecouldn’t40_______it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.【小題1】.A.hurriedly

B.carefully

C.successfully

D.early【小題2】.A.difficult

B.similar

C.special

D.normal【小題3】.A.climbed

B.worked

C.rested

D.continued【小題4】A.unwillingly

B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully【小題5】A.fortune

B.time

C.health D.life【小題6】A.lay

B.settled

C.went D.looked【小題7】A.damage B.storm C.change

D.trouble【小題8】A.bymistake B.bychance

C. D.【小題9】A.unnecessary

B.practical

C.important

D.impossible【小題10】A.height

B.weight

C.strength

D.equipment【小題11】A.Finally

B.Patiently

CSurely DQuickly【小題12】.Astandback

Btakearest

Cmakeadecision

Dholdon【小題13】.Ajumped

B.fell

Cescaped Dbacked【小題14】.A.managed B.planned C.waited D.hoped【小題15】A.run

B.skate C.move D.march【小題16】A.around B.away C.above

D.along【小題17】A.headedfor

B.traveledto C.leftfor D.returnedto【小題18】A.dead

B.hurt

C.weak

D.late【小題19A.secretly

B.tiredly C.

immediately D.anxiously【小題20】A.find

B.believe C.make

D.accept

參考答案：【小題7】D【小題8】A【小題9】D【小題10】B【小題11】A【小題12】C【小題13】B【小題14】A【小題15】C【小題16】B【小題17】D【小題18】A【小題19】C【小題20】B把Joe用繩子放到了懸崖邊，答案選A。三、閱讀理解18.

DWeareallinterestedinequality,butwhilesomepeopletrytoprotecttheschoolandexaminationsysteminthenameofequality,others,stillinthenameofequality,wantonlytodestroyit.Anysocietywhichisinterestedinequalityofopportunityandstandardsofachievementmustregularlytestitspupils.Thestandardsmaybechanged—noexaminationisperfect—buttohavenotestsorexaminationswouldmeantheendofequalityandofstandards.Therearegroupsofpeoplewhoopposethisviewandwhodonotbelieveeitherinexaminationsorinanycontrolsinschoolsoronteachers.Thiswouldmeanthateverythingwoulddependonlucksinceeverypupilwoulddependontheefficiency,thevaluesandthepurposeofeachteacher.Withoutexaminations,employerswilllookforemployeesfromthehighlyrespectedschoolsandfromfamiliesknowntothem---aformoffavoritismwillreplaceequality.Atthemoment,thebrightchildfromill-respectedschool

canshowcertificatestoproveheorsheissuitableforthejob,whilethelackofcertificateindicatestheunsuitabilityofadullchildattendingawell-respectedschool.Thisdefenceofexcellenceandopportunitywoulddisappearifexaminationsweretakenaway,andthebrightchildfromapoorfamilywouldbeaprisonerofhisorherschool’sreputation,unabletocompetewiththechildfromthefavoredschool.Theopponentsoftheexaminationsystemsuggestthatexaminationsareanevilforcebecausetheyshowdifferencesbetweenpupils.Accordingtothesepeople,theremustbenospecial,different,academicclass.Theyhaveevensuggestedthatthereshouldbenoformofdifferenceinsportoranyotherarea:alljobsorpostsshouldbefilledbyunsystematicselection.Theselectionwouldbemadebypeoplewhothemselvesareprobablyselectedbysomecomputer.【小題1】Theunderlinedword“favoritism”inparagraphthreeisusedtodescribethephenomenonthat_______.

A.brightchildrenalsoneedcertificatetogetsatisfyingjobs.

B.childrenfromwell-respectedschoolstendtohavegoodjobs.

C.poorchildrenwithcertificatesarefavoredinjobmarkets.

D.childrenattendingordinaryschoolsachievegreatsuccess.【小題2】Whatwouldhappenifexaminationsweretakenawayaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Schoolsforbrightchildrenwouldlosetheirreputation.

B.Therewouldbemoreopportunitiesandexcellence.

C.Childrenfrompoorfamilieswouldbeabletochangetheirschools.

D.Children’sjobopportunitywouldbeaffectedbytheirschoolreputation.【小題3】Theopponentsoftheexaminationsystemwillagreethat_______.

A.jobsshouldnotbeassignedbysystematicselection.

B.computersshouldbeselectedtotakeovermanyjobs.

C.specialclassesarenecessarytokeeptheschoolstandards.

D.schoolsthatwinacademicsubjectsshouldbedoneawaywith.【小題4】Thepassagemainlyfocuseson__________.A.schoolsandcertificates.

B.examinationandequality.

C.opportunityandemployment.

D.standardsandreputation.參考答案：BDAB19.When6-year-oldJackFoleycrossedthefinishlinelastmonthattheLongBeachKidsTriathlon，itwasmorethananathleticachievement．Hiscompletionmarkedaremarkablerecoveryfromarareheartcondition．ThejourneybeganbeforeJackwasborn．Ataroutine20-weekexamination，doctorstoldparents-to-beRobFoleyandLaurenKiefer-FoleyofLongIsland，NewYork，thatthefetus’(胎兒的)heartwasn’tproperlydeveloping．“Thedoctortoldus，‘wecan’tseetheleftsideofthebaby’sheart，’”Kiefer-Foleyrecalled．“Hetoldus，‘youneedtogettoacardiologist(心臟病專家)firstthinginthemorning．’”Furthertestswouldconfirmadiagnosisofhypoplasticleftheartsyndrome，ararebirthfaultaffectingtheheart’sabilitytopumpbloodthroughthebody．Doctorsinformedthecoupleabouttherisksandchallengestheirchildcouldface．“Wewereadvisedbymanydoctorstoterminateourpregnancybecausetheconditionissosevere．Theytoldusthatmostbabiesdon’tevensurvivebirth，letalonethefirstsurgery，”Kiefer-Foleysaid．Nonetheless，thecoupledecidedtogivetheirbabyachance．AfterJackwasbornatfull-termviaascheduledC—section(剖腹產(chǎn))，doctorstookhimstraighttoacareunittoadministerthelevelofcarehewouldneedbeforehisfirstopen—heartsurgerydayslater．“Whenthedoctorsaid‘it’saboy!’Ididn’t