2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市西城中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市西城中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ItisreportedthatChinawillnotbuytheEurodebtuntilsomethoroughresearch______.A.willbedone

B.hadbeendoneC.hasbeendone

D.willhavebeendone參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。該句為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，在從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在表將來(lái)，所以選擇C，意為據(jù)報(bào)道，中國(guó)不會(huì)購(gòu)買歐洲的債券，直到做了一些徹底的研究之后。2.Whencanwegotovisityou?Anytimeyoufeellike______.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.so參考答案：B3.Theylosttheirwayintheforestand_________mademattersworsewas________nightbegantofall.

A.what;that

B.it;that

C.what;when D.which;what參考答案：A5.--Whyareyoureyessored?You_______havesleptwelllastnight.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.won't參考答案：A5.Thegirlwasso____bythemightyriverthatshewouldspendhourssittingonitsbankandgazingattheboatsandraftsgoingandcoming.A.absorbed B.fascinated C.moved D.touched參考答案：B6.Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,______greatitis.A.what

B.how

C.however

D.whatever參考答案：C7.IamsurewhereFedereris.He

beonthetenniscourt.

A.may B.could C.must D.can參考答案：C8.The2011CollegeEntranceExaminationhasjustbeenover!Yes,itwillbeabouttwoyears_____weattendit.A.until

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：B9.Jackiscleverandworkshardathislessons._____.A.SoisMike

B.SodoesMikeC.ItwasthesamewithMike

D.SoitiswithMike參考答案：D略10..It’stoolatetogotothebasketballmatchnow;

,it’sbeginningtorain.A.otherwise

B.besides

C.however

D.therefore參考答案：B略11.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,____meansmanymorepeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.A.as

B.whichC.what

D.that參考答案：D試題分析：句意：如果一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的中文小說(shuō)被翻譯成英語(yǔ)，這意味著世界上更多的人可以享受它。If引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，后面應(yīng)該是主句，as，which應(yīng)該引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，what應(yīng)該名詞性從句，這里用那個(gè)that做主句的主語(yǔ)，指上文的內(nèi)容。選D。12.Wesaw____audienceclappingtheirhandswhen______popularsingerappearedonthestage．

A．the;the

B．the;不填

C．a(chǎn)n;a

D．不填;the參考答案：A略13.ThewinneroftheNobelPrizeinLiterature2012,MoYan,saidhedidnothavehigh

forwinning．Actually,hethoughtheonlyhadaslimchancetowin． A．a(chǎn)ssumption B．expectation

C．satisfaction D．impression參考答案：B14.—Whattimedowehavetobeatthegate?

—____passengersarealreadyboarding．

A．Hurriedly

B．Soon

C．Immediately

D．Since參考答案：C15.Inrecentyears,inmanyWesterncountries,intheUSAandtheUK,Halloweenhasbecomeaspecialoccasion.A.ingeneral B.inbrief C.inshort D.inparticular參考答案：D句意:近年來(lái),在許多西方國(guó)家,尤其是在美國(guó)和英國(guó),萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕已經(jīng)成為一種特殊的場(chǎng)合。ingeneral意為"總的說(shuō)來(lái),通常";inbrief意為"簡(jiǎn)言之";inshort意為"總之,簡(jiǎn)而言之";inparticular意為"尤其,特別"。根據(jù)句意,答案為D。16.Excuseme,Iwonderifthisseatistaken?

______Themanwhowasherefinishedhislunchandleft.

A.Congratulations!

B.It’sasmallworld!

C.Idon’tthinkso.

D.Nevermind.參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Dadlovedchildren.Andhealwayswanteda____1______family.Eventually,hegotwhathewantedwithtwelvechildreninthefamily.Withoutfail,hewouldshowusofftovisitors.

Once,Dad_____2_____presentedthefirstthreechildreninthefamily,Ann,MaryandErnestine,tosomevisitors.Thenhepickedupafourthchild,andsaid,"Andthisisour_____3_____model,completewithalltheimprovements.Anddon'tthinkthatthisisall;weare_____4_____the1953modelsometimenextmonth."

Butwhathe_____5_____mostwastakingusoutforadrive.Ononeoccasionamaninavillagewewerepassingthroughshouted_____6_____thathehadseenelevenpeopleinourcar,not_____7_____MumandDad._____8_____,Dadcalledoutoverhisshoulder,"You_____9_____thesecondbabyupfromthefronthere,Mister."

Anothertime,Dadtoldusthisjoke,thoughwewerenotsurethenwhetherhewastellingusthe____10_____.Mum,whowasapsychologist(心理學(xué)家),oncewenttogivealectureandleftDadinchargeofthe_____11_____.WhenMumreturned,sheaskedhimifeverythinghadbeenOK.Hesaideverythingwasfine_____12_____oneofthechildrenhadbeentaughtalessonbecausehehadbeen_____13_____.Whenhepointedatthechildthathadbeen_____14_____,Mumlookedathimcalmlyandsaid,"That'snotoneofours,dear.He_____15_____nextdoor."1.A.rich

B.lovely

C.close

D.large2.A.surprisingly

B.nervously

C.kindly

D.proudly3.A.dearest

B.smallest

C.latest

D.youngest4.A.ordering

B.selling

C.expecting

D.improving5.A.hated

B.enjoyed

C.cared

D.hoped6.A.crazily

B.excitedly

C.curiously

D.directly7.A.counting

B.naming

C.showing

D.reaching8.A.Immediately

B.Carefully

C.Angrily

D.Easily9.A.saw

B.missed

C.forget

D.left10.A.truth

B.story

C.adventure

D.accident11.A.lecture

B.house

C.office

D.activity12.A.evenif

B.apartfrom

C.sothat

D.exceptthat13.A.troublesome

B.careless

C.active

D.quiet14.A.found

B.caught

C.punished

D.wounded15.A.goesto

B.belongsto

C.works

D.plays

參考答案：1-5DDCCB

6-10BAABA

11-15BDACB三、閱讀理解18.AllSummerCampProgramsLlandovery,Wales,UKLanguageandMusicforLife(LMFL)—Foundedin1997,LMFLoffersunique2-weeksummermusicandlanguagecourses.LMFLprovidesqualityone-to-onetraininginawiderangeofinstruments&voicetuitiontohighly-motivatedmusiciansofallages.Studyprograms&classesinclude:

2weekswithMusicalMasterclasses:Composition,Violin,Piano,Recorder,Guitar,ClassicalSinging...Saint-Raphael,France

FranceLangue&Culture(FLC)—Experienceafun,educationallanguageholidayforallthefamilythissummer!FLCisthemostfamily-friendlylanguageschoolprovidingFrenchsummerclassesforteens&youngchildren.Studyprograms&classesinclude:

1-4WeekSessions?Children’sSummerCampsforages4-12?Coursesforteenagersages13-17,withhomestayaccommodationbyFrenchhostfamilies.QuebecCity,Quebec,Canada

Edu-InterSummerLanguageSchool(EI)—EIofferssummerFrenchprogramsforchildren&teenagers(ages10-17)andadults(16+).QuebecCityistheonlymajorcityinCanadathatoffersa100%French-speakingenvironment,makingittheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench.Studyprograms&classesinclude:

2weeks’SummerFrenchPrograms:ForChildren&Teenagers(ages10-17)

?French&Cooking?French&Dance?French&HorseRiding?French&Music...Cambridge,England,UKReachCambridge-AcademicCamps(RC)—RCoffersUK&internationalhighschoolstudentstheopportunitytogainaninvaluableacademicexperiencethroughasummercourseinoneofthetopeducationalfacilitiesintheworld.Weprovideuniqueandacademicprogramsforstudentsages14-18.Studyprograms&classesinclude:

2&3-weekSummerCamps?Chemistry&MedicalSciences?ComputerScience&Math?Economics?ESL?History&Politics?Law...1.WhyisQuebectheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench?A.ItofferssummerFrenchprograms.B.ItistheonlymajorcityinCanada.C.IthasaSummerFrenchLanguageSchool.D.Ithasa100%French-speakingenvironment.2.Ifaboyis18andlovescomputerscience,whichsummercampsuitshimbest?A.LMFL.

B.FLC.C.EI.

D.RC.3.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_____.A.RChelpskidsimprovetheirhorse-ridingskillsB.kidscanenjoyone-to-onetrainingatLMFLC.kidscanstayatFrenchhostfamiliesatEID.FLCwasfoundedin1997inFrance參考答案：1.D

2.D

3.B文章是幾則廣告，涉及暑假幫學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)音樂、語(yǔ)言、技術(shù)等課程的詳細(xì)情況。1.D細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)QuebecCity,Quebec,Canada部分中QuebecCityistheonlymajorcityinCanadathatoffersa100%French-speakingenvironment,makingittheideallocationforlearningandpracticingFrench.中可知Quebec是理想的學(xué)法語(yǔ)的地方，故選D.2.D細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Cambridge,England,UK中的Weprovideuniqueandacademicprogramsforstudentsages14-18.和Studyprograms&classesinclude:

?ComputerScience&Math可知這個(gè)夏令營(yíng)適合18歲喜歡電腦科學(xué)的男孩，故選D.3.B細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Llandovery,Wales,UK中LMFLprovidesqualityone-to-onetraininginawiderangeofinstruments&voicetuitiontohighly-motivatedmusiciansofallages.可知在這里孩子們能得到一對(duì)一的訓(xùn)練，B項(xiàng)正確。故選B.【名師點(diǎn)睛】做好細(xì)節(jié)理解題的幾點(diǎn)建議：細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡(jiǎn)單的一種，多數(shù)屬中低難度的題。事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)題的命題特點(diǎn)是：對(duì)文章或某一段落中的一些特定細(xì)節(jié)或文章重要事實(shí)的理解，一般包括直接理解題和語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)化題。直接理解題能在原文直接找到答案，而語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)化題則需要將題目信息與原文信息加工或整理后才能得出結(jié)論。比如小題3要求根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)，根據(jù)Cambridge,England,UK中Studyprograms&classesinclude:

2&3-weekSummerCamps?Chemistry&MedicalSciences?ComputerScience&Math?Economics?ESL?History&Politics?Law...可知課程中并沒提到提高騎馬技術(shù)，A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)Llandovery,Wales,UK中LMFLprovidesqualityone-to-onetraininginawiderangeofinstruments&voicetuitiontohighly-motivatedmusiciansofallages.可知在這里孩子們能得到一對(duì)一的訓(xùn)練，B項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)FranceLangue&Culture(FLC)中withhomestayaccommodationbyFrenchhostfamilies.可知學(xué)生們可以在法國(guó)寄宿家庭居住，EI中沒有涉及，C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)LanguageandMusicforLife(LMFL)—Foundedin1997可知不是FLC，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。19.Imagineyouwenttoarestaurantwithadate,hadaburger,paidwithacreditcard,andleft.Thenexttimeyougothere,thewaiterorwaitress,armedwithyourprofiledata,greetsyouwith."HeyJoe,howareyou?Maryisoverthereintheseatyousatinlasttime.Wouldyouliketojoinherfordinneragain?"Thenyoufindoutthatyourburgerhasbeencookedandyourdrinkisonthetable.Forgetthefactthatyouarewithanotherdateandareonadietthatdoesn'tincludeburgers.Soundalittlebizarre?Tosome,thisisrestaurantequivalentoftheInternet.TheNet'sabilitytoprofileyouthroughyourvisitstoandinteractionsatwebsitesprovidesmarketerswithanenormousamountofdataonyou—someofwhichyoumaynotwantthemtohave.Almosteverytimeyouaccessawebsiteyougeta"cookie".AcookieontheInternetisacomputercodesentbythesitetoyourcomputer—usuallywithoutyourknowledge.Duringtheentireperiodoftimethatyouareatthesite,thecookieiscollectinginformationaboutyourinteraction,includingwhereyouvisit,howlongyoustaythere,howfrequentlyyoureturntocertainpages,andevenyourelectronicaddress.Filloutasurveytocollectfreeinformationorsamples,andmarketersknowevenmoreaboutyou—likeyourname,address,andanyotherinformationyouprovide.Whilethismaysoundscaryenough,cookiesaren’teventhelatestintechnology.AnewsystemcalledI-librarianAlexa—namedforthelegendarythirdcenturyB.C.libraryinAlexandria,Egypt—doesevenmore.Whilecookiestrackwhatyouared