dayproject3 nginx尚觀教學(xué)參考使用

tomcat一個開源，運(yùn)行servlet和jspweb應(yīng)用軟件的基于java的web應(yīng)用軟件，但tomcat對靜態(tài)文件、高并發(fā)的處理能力弱。yum-yinstallgccopenssl-develzlib-develpcre-develncurses-tarxfznginx-useradd-M-r-s/sbin/nologinnginxcdnginx-1.6.2./configure--prefix=/usr--pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid--user=nginx--group=nginx / /make&&make3、為nginx提供SysVinitvim#nginx-thisscriptstartsandstopsthenginxdaemon# -85#description:NginxisanHTTP(S)server,HTTP(S)reverse\ andIMAP/POP3 #processname:#config: #config: #pidfile: #Sourcefunction.#Sourcenetworking.#Checkthatnetworkingis["$NETWORKING"="no"]&&exit[-f/etc/sysconfig/nginx]&&./etc/sysconfig/nginxmake_dirs()#makerequireduser=`nginx-V2>&1|grep"configurearguments:"|sed's/[^*]*--\([^]*\).*/\1/g'-options=`$nginx-V2>&1|grep'configurearguments:'`foroptin$options;doif[`echo$opt|grep'.*-temp-path'`];thenvalue=`echo$opt|cut-d"="-f2`if[!-d"$value"];#echo"creating"mkdir-p$value&&chown-R$user}start()[-x$nginx]||exit[-f$NGINX_CONF_FILE]||exit6echo-n$"Starting$prog:daemon$nginx-c$NGINX_CONF_FILE[$retval-eq0]&&touch$lockfilereturn$retval}stop()echo-n $prog:killproc$prog-QUIT[$retval-eq0]&&rm-f$lockfilereturn$retval}restart()configtest||return$?}reload()configtest||returnecho-n$"Reloading$prog:"killproc$nginx-HUP}{}configtest()$nginx-t-c}{}rh_status>/dev/null}case"$1"inrh_status_q&&exitrh_status_q||exitrh_status_q||exitrh_status_q||exit0exit2 od+x#chkconfig--add#chkconfignginx#servicenginxstartvim #sed-i'/^[\t]*#/d;/^[\t]*$/d'#vimworker_processes3; worker_cpu_affinity001001001000; //將CPU1、CPU2、CPU3綁定到worker_connections15000; server{ //的端server_namelocalhost; location/{ indexindex.html } 500502503504/50x.html;location=/50x.html{ }}#/usr/sbin/nginx-nginx:theconfigurationfile/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confsyntaxisoknginx:configurationfile/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conftestissuccessful#pgrepnginx#kill-HUP#pgrepnginx#/etc/init.d/nginx#rm-rf/usr/local/nginx/html/* #echo"newnginx...">/usr/html/index.html#links-dump15newnginx...[root@master~]#/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx-/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx:errorwhileloadingsharedlibraries:libpcre.so.1:opensharedobjectfile:Nosuchfileor 33

==>==>[root@master~]#mkdir-p/nginx/{126,example,baidu}[root@master~]#echo"nginxtest: ">/nginx/126/[root@master~]#echo"nginxtest: ">/nginx/[root@master~]#echo"nginxtest: ">/nginx/baidu/[root@master~]#vimhttp keepalive_timeout65;{ location

{{location/{;基于 indexindex.html} indexindex.html}}{{; }[root@master~]#/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx-nginx:theconfigurationfile/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confsyntaxisoknginx:configurationfile/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conftestissuccessful[root@master~]#pgrepnginx[root@master~]#kill-HUP[root@master~]#/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx-s[root@master~]#links-nginxtest:[root@master~]#[root@master~]#links-dumpnginxtest:[root@master[root@master~]#links-dumpnginxtest:四、locationURI模塊location[=|~|~*|^~]uri{...locationURIlocation=URIlocation~URIlocation~*URIlocation^~URI＾~location=/[configurationA}location/[configurationB}{[configurationC}location^~{[configurationD}location\.(gif|jpg|jpeg)${[configurationE]}請求“/”匹配配置A，請求“/index.html”匹配配置B，請求 .html”匹配配置C“/images/1.gif”匹配配置D“/locationURI上下文中，在指定rootpath時，URI的內(nèi)容會自 [root@master~]#htpasswd-cm/usr/local/nginx/passwd[root@master~]#htpasswd-m/usr/local/nginx/passwduser20[root@master~]#cat/usr/local/nginx/passwd[root@master~]#vimserver location/ indexindex.htmlindex.htm;auth_basic"nginxaccesstest!";}}[root@master~]#kill-1`cat[root@master~]# 語法 allowaddress|CIDR|unix:|默認(rèn)值 http,server,location,limit_except語法 denyaddress|CIDR|unix:|默認(rèn)值 http,server,location,limit_exceptserver{ location/ indexindex.htmlallowdeny}}#vimserver server_namelocalhost;#charsetkoi8-r;#access_loglogs/host.access.loglocation{rootindexindex.htmlindex.htm}{stub_statuson;allowall;}}[root@master~]#killall[root@master~]#/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx-nginx:theconfigurationfile/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confsyntaxisoknginx:configurationfile/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conftestissuccessful[root@master~]#/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx[root@master~]#firefoxserveracceptshandledrequests2727434serveracceptshandledrequests2727434Reading:2Writing:1Waiting:Activeconnections nginxserveracceptshandledrequests2727434 Reading:2Writing:1Waiting:Reading:2 Writing:1 返回給客戶端的header的個數(shù)(nginx正在客戶端請求應(yīng)的個數(shù))--響應(yīng)頭Waiting: autoindexon|Default:autoindexoff;Context:http,server,locationlocation/autoindex}limit_rate、httpserverlocationifinlocation/downloadlimit_rate_set_headerHost