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Unit5MusicGrammar
Unit5Music1 Underlinetheattributiveclausesinthetextthatcontainprep.+whom/which.Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,
atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?2.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,
forwhompractisingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofame.3.Latertheymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs,
forwhichtheyarepaidincash.
I.Warmingup Underlinetheattributivecla2Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,
mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.
However,afterayearorso
inwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,
withwhich
theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.
WarmingupThemusiciansweretoplayjok3II.Usesummary
介詞+which/whom引導(dǎo)的定語從句用于正式場(chǎng)合。在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,關(guān)系代詞which/whom做介詞的賓語。當(dāng)先行詞是人時(shí),用介詞+whom引導(dǎo)定語從句,例如:Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,
forwhompractisingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofame.當(dāng)先行詞是物時(shí),用介詞+which引導(dǎo)定語從句,而且只能加which,不能加that,例如: Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,
withwhich
theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.
II.Usesummary 介詞+which/whom4Fillineachblankwithaproper prep.+whom/which.1.Thisisthegun__________thehuntershottheantelope.2.Theathletes__________hewillcompetecomefromGreeceandCzechRepublic.3.He’llneverforgettheday__________hewasadmittedtotheOlympicGamesforthefirsttime.4.Agreatnumberofculturalrelicshavebeenfoundinavillage__________therearelotsofoldtemples.5.Theguitar__________Davecomposedourfirsthitisinamusicmuseum.6.Themusicians__________wehavegreatinteresttouredEuropewithus.withwhichagainstwhomonwhichin
PracticewhichwithwhichinwhomFillineachblankwithapro5PracticeReadthepassageandcompleteitusingattributiveclauses,someofwhichmayuseprep.+which/whom.Therehavebeenmanypopularbandsintheworld,__________themostfamouswastheBeatles.Thefouryoungmen__________madeupthebandonlyperformedandrecordedfrom1963to1970.Duringthoseyearstheygavemanyconcerts,__________theyplayedalltheirlatesthits.Theymademanyrecords,__________theywillalwaysberemembered.Theirsongswereamixtureofrockandrollandballads,__________theyoftenwroteabouttheirownlivesandproblems.AlthoughofwhichwhoatwhichforwhichinwhichPracticeReadthepassageandc6Practice
theywerenot
trainedactors,theytookpartinfilms______________theyoftenplayedthemselves.Theirperformanceswerehumorousandinteresting.Theirfans,____________theBeatleswouldnothavebeensofamous,atlastcausedproblemsforthem.Theyfollowedthemeverywhere.Finallytheystoppedtheirconcertsinordertolivequieterlives,althoughtheirsongsremainaspopularasever.during/inwhichwithoutwhomPractice during/inwhichwithou7Practice
Thereisagrammaticalerrorineachofthefollowingsentences.Pleasereadthemcarefullyandcorrectthemistake.1.SimonhelpedPeterrepairhisguitar,forthathewasverygrateful.2.Ilikesongstowhichthefeelingsofloveisexpressed.3.IenjoyedmyholidayonwhichIwenttoaconcertofpopmusic.4.IlikemymusicteacherforwhichIhavegreatrespect.5.Ihavemanyfriendsofwhichsomearemusicians.6.Peterwenttoaconcertatwhomhisfavouritebandplayedandsang.Practice 8PracticeKey
1.SimonhelpedPeterrepairhisguitar,forwhichhewasverygrateful.2.Ilikesongsinwhichthefeelingsofloveisexpressed.3.IenjoyedmyholidayduringwhichIwenttoaconcertofpopmusic.4.IlikemymusicteacherforwhomIhavegreatrespect.5.Ihavemanyfriendsofwhomsomearemusicians.6.Peterwenttoaconcertatwhichhisfavouritebandplayedandsang.PracticeKey 9Theyliveinahouse,whosewindowsaremadeofglass.
Theyliveinahouse,___________________aremadeofglass.ofwhich句型轉(zhuǎn)換。thewindowswhose+n=the+n+ofwhich
Theyliveinahouse,whosewi102.Hehastwodaughters,andbothofthemarecollegestudents.
Hehastwodaughters,_____________arecollegestudents.whombothof2.Hehastwodaughters,andb113.Chinahashundredsofislands,thelargestofwhichisTaiWan.
Chinahashundredsofislands,________thelargestisTaiWan.ofwhich3.Chinahashundredsofislan124.Canyouthinkofasituationwherethiswordisused?
Canyouthinkofasituation_________thiswordisused?inwhich4.Canyouthinkofasituatio135.ChinahasalotoffamouswritersandLuXunisoneofthem.
Chinahasalotoffamouswriters,one_________isLuXun.ofwhom5.Chinahasalotoffamousw14III.Summary關(guān)系副詞可以替代介詞+which/whom結(jié)構(gòu)。where可以替代to/at/from/inwhich,例如:Theyvisitedthecitywhere/inwhichJohnDenverwasborn.when可以替代during/at/in/onwhich,例如:Iwillneverforgettheyearwhen/inwhichourbandstarted.why可以替代forwhich,例如:Thereasonwhy/forwhichheleftthebandwasthathehatedthebusylife.how可以替代inwhich,但是要同時(shí)去掉theway,例如:Thestudentsdonotknowhow/thewayinwhichamusicbandcanbeformed.III.Summary關(guān)系副詞可以替代介詞+which/15Practice
Readthesesentencesandtrytosimplifythemchangingthemwherenecessary.Eample:Idon’tunderstandthewayinwhichyousolved thisproblem.
→Idon’tunderstandhowyousolvedthisproblem.1.Thisisthemonthduringwhichweliketogotooutdoorconcerts. Thisisthemonthwhenweliketogotooutdoorconcerts.PracticeReadthesesentenc16Practice2.Shegaveamusicalconcertinthehallinwhichweinterviewedafamousviolinistlastweek. Shegaveamusicalconcertinthehallwhereweinterviewedafamousviolinistlastweek.3.Lillianlivesinatowninwhichtherearemanyculturalevents.Lillianlivesinatownwheretherearemanyculturalevents.4.Aconcerthallisaplacetowhichyougotobuyticketsforashow. Aconcerthallisaplacewhereyougotobuyticketsforashow.Practice2.Shegaveamusical17Practice5.FindingajobasasingerwasthereasonforwhichImoved.FindingajobasasingerwasthereasonwhyImoved.6.Summeristhetimeatwhichitisbesttopractiseoutsidewithyourband.
Summeristhetimewhenitisbesttopractiseoutsidewithyourband.7.Hisstudiowasthepla
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