河北省邯鄲市正西鄉(xiāng)高岳中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析

河北省邯鄲市正西鄉(xiāng)高岳中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.alltheafternoonhewasdoinghishomeworkwiththedoor________.A.opened

B.opening

C.open

D.toopen參考答案：C2.________inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor. A.Educated B.Beingeducated C.Toeducate D.Educating參考答案：B3.Irealizedthepurposeofthewholeexperience:Ineededtolearntoopenmyheartandgivelovewithoutrequiringanything_____.A.bydesign

B.incase

C.inreturn

D.asaconsequence參考答案：C4.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust______sweetdreams.Akeepupwith

Bputupwith

Cendupwith

Dcatchupwith參考答案：C5.—Tom,yougetdeaddrunkagain!

—_____?It'snoneofyourbusiness.A．Sowhat

B．Howcome C．Whynot

D．Whatfor參考答案：A6.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers______thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakfromsportsandgames．A．thechildrenbecome

B．becomethechildrenC．dothechildrenbecome

D．hadthechildrenbecome參考答案：C7.Haveyounearlyfinished?Time_______.A.isrunout

B.hasbeenrunout

C.isrunningout

D.hasrunoutof參考答案：C8.----Doyouknowanythingnewabouttheincident?----Aworkingparty

tolookintotheproblem.A.wassetup

B.hasbeensetup

C.hasbeensettingup

D.issettingup參考答案：B略9.A2-year-oldgirlnamedYueYue,notgivenfirstaidtreatmentafterbeinghitbytwovehicles,diedatlast,which____havehappenedinoursociety．

A．can't

B．wouldn't

C．shouldn't

D．mustn't參考答案：C略10.Traditionalfairytales________byparentsbecausetheyaretooscaryfortheiryoungchildren.A.areabandoning

B.hadabandoned

C.hadbeenabandoned

D.arebeingabandoned參考答案：A11.Chinaisatastageofindustrializationthecontradictionbetweeneconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotectionisobvious.A.that B.when C.which D.where參考答案：B句意:中國正處于工業(yè)化發(fā)展階段,此時(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長和環(huán)境保護(hù)之間的矛盾很明顯。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,從句修飾的是astageofindustrialization,且when在從句中作時(shí)間狀語。12.Forhim____stageisjust___meansofmakingaliving.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：B。

解析：此題考查冠詞的用法。Thestage表示“舞臺(tái)”這一類事物。類似的有：thetelephone,thecomputer.Means單復(fù)數(shù)相同，ameansofmakingaliving一種謀生的手段。13.ChinahaslaunchedthemannedspacecraftShenzhou-11,______anothermilestoneinthespaceprogram.A.mark B.marking C.marked D.tomark參考答案：B考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：中國發(fā)射了神州二號(hào)飛船，標(biāo)志著航空計(jì)劃的又一個(gè)里程碑。使用現(xiàn)在分詞作順理成章的結(jié)果狀語。故選B。14.—Doyouknowabouttheaccidentwhichhappenedinthecenterofthecity?—Yes.Butitwassometime

werealizedthetruth.

A．before

B．when

C．since

D．until參考答案：A15.Parentsareadvisedtotakepressure_______childrenandofferthemeasyaccess______usefulreferencematerials.A.from;at

B.of;for

C.on;with

D.off;to參考答案：D16.

Today,

rapidtransportationandcommunication,thewholeworldseemstobesmaller.A.regardlessof

B.inspiteof

C.insteadof

D.becauseof參考答案：D二、新的題型17.FortherestofMarch,adiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool.

__71__Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate.

Thedisease,knownas“MarchMadness”,referstotheyearly65-teamUSmen’scollegebasketballtournament(錦標(biāo)賽).

__72__Teamscompeteagainsteachotherinasingle-elimination(單局淘汰)tournamentthateventuallycrownsanationalchampion.

__73__Thefuncomespartlyfromguessingthewinnersforeverygame.Friendscompeteagainstfriends.Husbandsagainstwives.Colleaguesagainstbosses.

Big-nameschoolsareusuallyfavoredtoadvanceintothetournament.Buteachyeartherearedarkhorsesfromlittle-knownuniversities.

Thisaddstothemadness.Watchingateamfromaschoolwith3,000studentsbeatateamfromaschoolwith30,000,formanyAmericans,isanexcitingexperience.Twoyearsago,thelittle-knownGeorgeMasonUniversitywasoneofthefinalteams.__74__Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid,sothegameismoreaboutmakinganamefortheiruniversityandthemselves.

__75__About$4billionwillbespentgamblingontheevent.AccordingtoMediaLifemagazine,theeventwillbringin$500millioninadvertisingincomethisyear,toppingthepost-seasonincomeofeveryUSprofessionalleague,includingthatoftheNBA.A.Nearly20millionAmericanswillfindthemselvesprisonersofbasketballfestivalMadness.B.

Theplayerswillgoalloutforthegames.C.

Butthatdoesn’tmeanmoneyisn’tinvolved.D.Collegestudentswillignorepilesofhomework.E.Peoplearewillingtospendmoremoneyonwatchingit.F.ItbeginsonMarch15andlaststhroughthebeginningofApril.G.Manypeoplehadneverevenheardoftheuniversitybeforethetournament.參考答案：71-75．DFAGC【試題解析】71．由于前面以及后面的句子都是講這種病所造成的后果的，結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，可知應(yīng)選D。72．根據(jù)前面提到的錦標(biāo)賽，可知此空格繼續(xù)講述的是錦標(biāo)賽的內(nèi)容信息，可知此題應(yīng)選F。73．根據(jù)本空格后的一句中的關(guān)鍵詞fun，可知A選項(xiàng)的意思符合，故選A。74．這是對(duì)本段內(nèi)容的總結(jié)，故此題應(yīng)選G。75．根據(jù)本空格后的一句中的關(guān)鍵詞about

$4billion，可知推斷此處講述的是關(guān)于金錢的，故C選項(xiàng)的意思符合，故選C。三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Youthinkyouknowyourdog．

36

Sheprobablyrecognizesyouwhensheseesyou．Butcanadogtellbysimplylookingatyouwhetheryouhaveahappyoranangryexpressiononyourface?ResearchersinAustriahavetaughtpetdogstoknowthedifference.

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Whendogownersshoutorspeakinastrong，sharpvoice，dogsoftenactguiltyandquietlymoveawayfromthearea．Recently，researchersfoundthatdogscanlookatourfaces，andtellthedifferencebetweenasmileandafrown．Theanimalswereabletorecognizealookofapprovalfromoneofdisapproval．ResearchersattheUniversityofVeterinaryMedicineperformedaseriesofexperiments．

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Theyshowedthedogstwopicturesofeithertheupperorlowerhalfofaperson’sface．Ononepicture，thepersonlookedhappy．Theotherappearedangry．Thedogswerethenshownimagesoftheeyesormouthsofpeopletheyhadneverseenbefore．

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Oncethedogslearnedtorecognizewhichimagewashappyorangry，theycouldeasilyidentifythesameexpressionsinpicturesofanyface．Futurestudieswilltrytoshowwhetherdogscanlearnthemeaningoffacialexpressions．40

Theresearchers’findingswerepublishedinthejournalCurrentBiology．Theyprovidethefirstsolidevidencethathumansarenottheonlyspeciesthatcanreadthebodylanguageofanotherspecies．A．Dogsareveryawareofsound．B．Dogshavefeelingsjustasyoudo．C．Buthowwelldoesyourdogknowyou?D．Theywerealsoshownthelefthalfofthefacesusedintraining．E．So