遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第九十二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第九十二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題35.Itisbelievedthattheconstructionofahighwaywill____growthofthesuburbs.A.increaseto

B.contributeto

C.keepto

D.taketo參考答案：b略2.Encourageyourkidstotrynewthings,buttrynotto_________themtoohard.A.push B.pullC.pump D.put參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：鼓勵(lì)你的孩子們?nèi)L試新的事物，但是盡量不要給他們太大的壓力。A.push推動(dòng)；B.pull拉；C.pump抽吸，注入；D.put放。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。3.Idon’tmindhercriticizingme,but_____ishowshedoesitthatIobjectto.A.That

B.it

C.this

D.which參考答案：B4.—Ifyourclassaskedyoutobeinateam,wouldyoutrytobackout?—_____.IliketeamworkbutIdon’tlikeballgames.A.Italldepends

B.That’sright

C.Noproblem

D.I’dliketo參考答案：A5.—Howlongwillit_____mancanfindanotherplanetliketheearth?--Tenyearsorlonger.A．since

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．until

D．before參考答案：D6.Ontheground___________asickgoat,whoselifewasindanger.A.lay

B.lays

C.lying

D.laying參考答案：A7.Theywere___________theirdaughterbeingoutsolateatnight,andvery________herreturn.A.anxiousfor;anxiousabout

B.eagerfor;eagerabout

C.anxiousabout;anxiousfor

D.anxiousabout;eagerabout參考答案：C8.Nosooner________steppedonthestagethantheaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause.A.hadMoYan B.MoYanhadC.hasMoYan D.MoYanhas參考答案：A試題分析：考查特殊句式。句意：莫言一登上舞臺(tái)，觀眾就送上了熱烈的掌聲。nosooner...than...“一......就”，相當(dāng)于hardly...when，當(dāng)nosooner或hardly位于句首時(shí)，nosooner分句和hardly分句用部分倒裝，后面的than分句和when分句不倒裝。B、D未倒裝，C項(xiàng)是全部倒裝，故選A。9.The______ofthetwinboysoverthereistherightpersonthatthepolicemenareaftereverywhere.

A.tall

B.tallest

C.taller

D.moretaller參考答案：C略10.Itisdifficultforchildrentochangetheireatinghabitlaterinlife._____，parentsshould

encouragehealthyeatingfromanearlyage.

A.Otherwise

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.However參考答案：B11.Thenewtaxwouldforcecompaniesto__________energy-savingmeasures.

A.adapt

B.adopt

C.adjust

Daddress參考答案：B略12.—Drinkingteaisacommonpracticeindailylife,isn’tit?—Yes,teahousescontinueto__________upinandaroundthecityofNanjing.A.spring

B.split

C.breakD.cut參考答案：A13.Asateacheryoushould_________yourmethodto______theneedsofslowerstudents.

A.apply;enable

B.adjust;meet

C.increase;change

D.weigh;shape參考答案：B14.It’s________greatsurprisetofindthepoorlittlegirllivesalonein_________

countryside.

A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.

不填;the

D.不填；不填參考答案：A略15.

________youdidn’tknowwasthatIspent________littletimeIhadwithmyfamily.

A.That;that

B.What;how

C.What;what

D.That;how參考答案：C16.____themeetingshouldlasttwodaysorthreedaysdoesn’tmatter.A.ThatB.whetherC.IfD.Where.參考答案：B17.Pleasekeepinmind:youreffortswill______.Don’tletoneortwofailuresovertheyeargetyoudown.

A.takeoff

B.payoff

C.setoff

D.putoff參考答案：B18.Youweresupposedto______yourwordscarefullynowthatyoumeantnooffence.A.swallow B.break C.keep D.Weigh參考答案：D

試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：你應(yīng)該仔細(xì)衡量你的話(huà)，你的意思是沒(méi)有冒犯。Weigh權(quán)衡。故選D項(xiàng)。

19.—ShallItakeamessageforyou?

—_____.A.Youarewelcome

B.WithpleasureC.Thanksforyourmessage

D.It’sniceofyou參考答案：D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThedaybeforeFather’sDay,Mrs.Berryaskedherstudentstomakeacardfortheirfathers.Shepassedoutpaperandpiecesofcloth.Elizabethlookedforawhileattheblueclothandbegantocutit.Thenshe

36

herpaperinhalfandbeganwriting.WhenElizabethfinallylookedatthemessagetheteachergaveonthepaper,shenoticedsomethingelse.Shefelther

37

growhot—shehadn’theardthatanyonewhodidn’thaveafathercouldmakeoneforagrandfatheroranuncle.Asherteacherwalkedtoher,Elizabethtried

38

hercardwithherarm,butMrs.Berrygently

39

itsothatshecouldreadit.Elizabethsat

40

,waitingforhertosaysomething,butshesawa

41

rolldownMrs.Berry’sface.ShehadnevermadeMrs.Berrysoupset.Whenschoolwasover,Elizabeth

42

untilalltheotherkidsleftsothatshecould

43.“I’msorryfornotlistening.I’llmakeanothercard

44

youwant.I’lldoit

45

andbringittomorrow.”“

46

areyoutalkingabout?”askedMrs.Berry.“MyFather’sDaycard.Iknowyou’reupsetbecauseIdidn’tdoit

47.”“Elizabeth,thatwasthe48cardinthewholeclass.Itwasso

49

thatitmademecry.”Elizabethwasso

50

thatsheranoutoftheclass-room.Whenhermomcamehomefromworkthatnight,Elizabeth

51

togiveherthecardearly.Onthefrontofthecardwasa

52

ofElizabeth’smom,withabluepieceofclothcutlikeherhair.In-sidethecardshehadwritten:DearMom,

Iknowyouworkreallyhardtobebothamommyanda(n)

53.Iwanttothankyouand54

youahappyFather’sDay!

Love,

Elizabeth

Whenhermomreadthecardshestarted

__55_,justlikeMrs.Berrydid.36.A.cut

B.tore

C.spread

D.folded37.A.heart

B.face

C.hands

D.body38.A.covering

B.holding

C.doing

D.making39.A.caught

B.left

C.lifted

D.placed40.A.alone

B.still

C.up

D.down41.A.tear

B.smile

C.hair

D.sweat42.A.worked

B.waited

C.stood

D.sat43.A.apologize

B.stop

C.understand

D.stay44.A.because

B.until

C.unless

D.if45.A.justhere

B.atonce

C.athome

D.atschool46.A.Who

B.Whose

C.Which

D.What47.A.carefully

B.quickly

C.wrong

D.right48.A.worst

B.best

C.favorite

D.simplest49.A.wild

B.useful

C.sweet

D.hard50.A.happy

B.regretful

C.brave

D.rude51.A.seemed

B.decided

C.refused

D.promised52.A.recording

B.discovery

C.drawing

D.writing53.A.teacher

B.sister

C.daddy

D.aunt54.A.wish

B.hope

C.want

D.congratulate55.A.laughing

B.joking

C.worrying

D.crying參考答案：36-40DBACB

41-45ABADC

46-50DDBCA

51-55BCCAD21.Sometimesyourbiggestweaknesscanbecomeyourbiggeststrength.Take,forexample,the____41____ofone10-year-oldboywhodecidedtostudyjudo(柔道),althoughhehadlosthisleft____42____inacaraccident.Theboybegan____43____withanoldjudoteacher.Theboywasdoingwell,buthecouldn’tunderstandwhy,afterthree____44____,theteacherhadtaughthimonlyonemove.“Teacher,”theboy____45____said,“Shouldn’tIbelearningmoremoves?”“Thisistheonlymoveyou’llever____46____toknow,”theteacherreplied.Theboydidn’tquite____47____,buthebelievedinhisteacherandkept____48____.Severalmoremonthslater,theteachertooktheboytohisfirsttournament.Theboyeasily____49____hisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchwasalittle____50____,butaftersometimeheusedhisonemovetowinthematch.Still____51____byhissuccess,theboywasnowinthefinals.Thistime,hisopponentwasbigger,____52____,andmoreexperienced.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobe____53____.Thereferee(裁判)wasworriedthattheboymightget____54____.Hewasabouttostopthematchwhentheboy’steachersaid,“No,lethim____55____.”Soonafterthematchstartedagain,hisopponentmadeabig____56____:Hedroppedhisguard.Theboyquicklyusedhismovetopin(壓住)him.Theboyhadwonthematchandthetournament.Hewasthe____57____.Onthewayhome,theboyaskedhisteacher:“Teacher,howcouldIwinthetournament____58____onlyonemove?”“Youwonfortwo____59____,”theteacheranswered.“First,you’ve____60____oneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.Andsecond,theonlydefenseforthatmoveisforyouropponenttograbyourleftarm.”41.A.problem B.news C.story D.progress42.A.arm B.leg C.eye D.ear43.A.discussions B.lessons C.meetings D.fights44.A.months B.years C.weeks D.days45.A.suddenly B.slowly C.jokingly D.finally46.A.want B.need C.expect D.remember47.A.believe B.argue C.understand D.agree48.A.training B.struggling C.thinking D.testing49.A.watched B.won C.experienced D.lost50.A.important B.meaningful C.difficult D.hopeful51.A.moved B.influenced C.tired D.amazed52.A.older B.younger C.smarter D.stronger53.A.crying B.losing C.regretting D.laughing54.A.hurt B.disappointed C.annoyed D.frightened55.A.start B.stop C.continue D.leave56.A.decision B.mistake C.change D.difference57.A.champion B.leader C.teacher D.loser58.A.in B.for C.along D.with59.A.points B.reasons C.keys D.excuses60.A.challenged B.taught C.learned D.seen參考答案：41.C

42.A

43.B

44.A

45.D

46.B

47.C

48.A

49.B

50.C

51.D

52.D

53.B

54.A

55.C

56.B

57.A

58.D

59.B

60.C【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個(gè)在車(chē)禍中喪失了左手的男孩學(xué)習(xí)柔道，但他的老師只教給他一個(gè)動(dòng)作，比賽中男孩憑借這個(gè)動(dòng)作贏得了冠軍，他的老師告訴他，他能獲得冠軍的原因是他學(xué)習(xí)了最難的一個(gè)動(dòng)作，同時(shí)也闡述了一個(gè)道理：有時(shí)一個(gè)人的弱勢(shì)可能會(huì)成為他最堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的力量?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：以一個(gè)十歲小男孩學(xué)習(xí)柔道的故事作為例子。A.problem問(wèn)題；B.news新聞；C.story故事；D.progress進(jìn)展。故選C。【42題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：以一個(gè)十歲小男孩學(xué)習(xí)柔道的故事為例子，盡管他在一場(chǎng)車(chē)禍中喪失了左手。A.arm手臂；B.leg腿；C.eye眼睛；D.ear耳朵。在文章最后一段提到，他的老師說(shuō)到他能獲得冠軍的原因是他學(xué)習(xí)了一個(gè)需要對(duì)手抓住他左手的防御動(dòng)作，故選A?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：這個(gè)男孩開(kāi)始跟一位老教練上課。A.discussions討論；B.lessons課程；C.meetings會(huì)議；D.fights打斗。文章第一段提到小男孩要學(xué)習(xí)柔道，即參加柔道課程，故選B?！?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：小男孩不理解三個(gè)月過(guò)去了，教練只教了男孩一個(gè)動(dòng)作。A.months月；B.years年；C.weeks星期；D.days天。文章第六段提到Severalmoremonthslater幾個(gè)月后，說(shuō)明男孩只學(xué)習(xí)了幾個(gè)月的柔道。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：男孩最終問(wèn)道：“教練，難道我不能學(xué)其他的動(dòng)作嗎？”A.suddenly突然地；B.slowly慢慢地；C.jokingly開(kāi)玩笑地；D.finally最終地。文章第三段提到男孩三個(gè)月時(shí)間只學(xué)了一個(gè)動(dòng)作，在學(xué)習(xí)期間男孩也做的非常好，他對(duì)此感到十分困惑，終于向教練提出了自己的疑問(wèn)，故選D?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：這是你唯一需要知道的動(dòng)作。A.want想；B.need需要；C.expect期望；D.remember記住。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容，男孩在三個(gè)月時(shí)間內(nèi)只學(xué)習(xí)了一個(gè)動(dòng)作，他問(wèn)教練能不能多學(xué)點(diǎn)動(dòng)作，但教練仍然只教他一個(gè)動(dòng)作。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：男孩并不是很理解，但他還是相信自己的教練，并繼續(xù)訓(xùn)練。A.believe相信；B.argue爭(zhēng)論；C.understand理解；D.agree同意。文章第四段提到男孩想學(xué)更多的動(dòng)作，但教練只教他一個(gè)，所以男孩不是很理解教練的做法。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：男孩并不是很理解，但他還是相信自己的教練，并繼續(xù)訓(xùn)練。A.training訓(xùn)練；B.struggling斗爭(zhēng)；C.thinking思考；D.testing測(cè)試。男孩不理解教練只讓他學(xué)一個(gè)動(dòng)作的做法，但他還是選擇相信教練，繼續(xù)訓(xùn)練柔道。故選A。【49題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：男孩很容易就贏了前兩場(chǎng)。A.watched觀看；B.won贏；C.experienced經(jīng)歷；D.lost丟失。easily意為“容易地”，男孩經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)月的練習(xí)后參加了比賽，說(shuō)明男孩比較輕松就贏得了比賽。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：第三場(chǎng)比賽有點(diǎn)難，但男孩還是用一個(gè)動(dòng)作贏了第三場(chǎng)比賽。A.important重要的；B.meaningful有意義的；C.difficult困難的；D.hopeful有希望的。該段提到“butaftersometimeheusedhisonemovetowinthematch.”（在一段時(shí)間后，男孩還是通過(guò)自己的動(dòng)作贏得了比賽。）可知，男孩在第三場(chǎng)比賽中花費(fèi)了一定時(shí)間，說(shuō)明第三場(chǎng)比賽是有點(diǎn)困難的。故選C?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：被自己的成功驚訝到，男孩已經(jīng)進(jìn)入決賽了。A.moved感動(dòng)的；B.influenced影響的；C.tired疲憊的；D.amazed驚訝。前文提到男孩通過(guò)一個(gè)動(dòng)作贏了三場(chǎng)比賽，因此非常驚訝于自己的成功。故選D。【52題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：這一次，他的對(duì)手更高更強(qiáng)壯也更有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。A.older老的；B.younger年輕的；C.smarter聰明的；D.stronger強(qiáng)壯的。該段提到男孩似乎要輸了，說(shuō)明這次的對(duì)手非常強(qiáng)勁，stronger符合文意。故選D?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：這次男孩似乎要輸了。A.crying哭；B.losing輸；C.regretting后悔；D.laughing笑。該段提到男孩這次的對(duì)手更高更強(qiáng)壯也更有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，男孩也花了一些時(shí)間，似乎有著輸?shù)嫩E象。故選B。【54題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：裁判也擔(dān)心男孩可能會(huì)受傷。A.hurt受傷；B.disappointed失望的；C.annoyed生氣；D.frightened害怕。因?yàn)檫@次男孩的對(duì)手更厲害了，所以裁判也擔(dān)心男孩受傷。gethurt意為“受傷”，為固定搭配。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：“不，讓他繼續(xù)?！盇.start開(kāi)始；B.stop停止；C.continue繼續(xù)；D.leave離開(kāi)。前文提到“Hewasabouttostopthematch”（裁判想要終止比賽），但教練提出了反對(duì)意見(jiàn)，說(shuō)明教練想要男孩繼續(xù)比賽。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：很快比賽又開(kāi)始了，這時(shí)他的對(duì)手犯了一個(gè)很大的錯(cuò)誤。A.decision決定；B.mistake錯(cuò)誤；C.change改變；D.difference不同。該空后提到男孩的對(duì)手的護(hù)具掉了，這在柔道比賽中是一個(gè)非常嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。故選B。【57題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：他是冠軍。A.champion冠軍；B.leader領(lǐng)袖；C.teacher老師；D.loser失敗者。該空前提到“Theboyhadwonthematchandthetournament”男孩贏得了比賽，即為冠軍。故選A。【58題詳解】考查介詞辨析。句意：“教練，我怎么可以用一個(gè)動(dòng)作就贏了比賽呢？”A.in在……里面，B.for為了；C.along沿著；D.with用。男孩只用了一個(gè)動(dòng)作就贏得了比賽。故選D。【59題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：“你會(huì)贏有兩個(gè)原因?！盇.points點(diǎn)；B.reasons原因；C.keys關(guān)鍵；D.excuses借口。男孩問(wèn)教練自己為什么會(huì)贏，教練告訴了他兩個(gè)原因。故選B。【60題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：“首先你學(xué)會(huì)了柔道中最難的動(dòng)作?！盇.challenged挑戰(zhàn)；B.taught教；C.learned學(xué)習(xí)；D.seen看見(jiàn)。男孩是跟著教練學(xué)習(xí)柔道的，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】在無(wú)法確定某一選項(xiàng)的時(shí)候，應(yīng)根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾進(jìn)行判斷，有一些題目的答案是前后呼應(yīng)的。如第2題，單看題目無(wú)法進(jìn)行選擇，但讀到最后一句“Andsecond,theonlydefenseforthatmoveisforyouropponenttograbyourleftarm.”教練提到男孩致勝的原因是要對(duì)手拉他的左手然后再壓制住對(duì)手，說(shuō)明男孩在車(chē)禍中失去的手臂。所以同學(xué)們?cè)谧鲞@類(lèi)題的時(shí)候可以在文章結(jié)尾等處尋找答案。三、閱讀理解22.Myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN（個(gè)人身份號(hào)碼）towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺(tái)),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowwillIlivewithoutthem?”

71.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Howtodevelopanewsystem.

B.ThefunctionofthePIN.

C.Ahomeforthefuture.

D.Easylifeinthefuture.

72.What’sthepurposewhenthewriterwrotethefourthparagraph?

A.Toletreadersknowwhyhisideasarenew.

B.Toletreadersknowhowspecialhishouseis.

C.ToexplaintheimportanceofthePINandtheconsole.

D.ToexplainmoreeasilywhatthefunctionsofthePINandtheconsoleare.

73.Thewriter’snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause_____.

A.ithasbeencontrolledbycomputers

B.youcanmakeatelephonecallanywhere

C.ithasyourfavoritemusicfollowingyou

D.thewriterisabletochangehisnewideaintopractice74.Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?A.AnITexpert.

B.Afamousdoctor.

C.Anidealist

D.Anexperiencedteacher.75.Whatcan’tbedoneinthewriter’snewhouseA.turnsonthelights

B.playmusic

C.getatelephonecall

D.goswimming

參考答案：71-75CDAAD23.閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

Isvegfoodhealthierthannon-vegfood?Ifeelthisisaverycommontopicthatpeoplespeakon．Pleasegivemeyouropinionsonthistopic．Rao12-18-08Sofarasvegfoodisconcerned,itisalsoprovedtobeahealthyandnutritiousdiet,buthasveryfewitemswhichcanprovideuswithproteins,butifyouseenon-vegfoodlikeeggs,chicken,andmanymore,suchfoodshavealargecontentofproteinsinthem.Sai12-19-08Manbasicallyisherbivorous（食草的）.IfwelookattheanimalkingdomWecanseethatalltheherbivorousanimalshavethesimil