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review1.Whathesaidfinallyprovedthathewas________(不老實(shí))2.Thereis________(something)elseinthefridge.It'sempty.3.AuntLiis______(friend)toeachother.4.Myfriendisvery_______.Heoften_____hisclassmatesinneed.(help)5.Thisisaninterestingbookaboutdifferentkindsof_____(笑話).6.Whatabadday!Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen_______(anything)goesright.dishonestnothingfriendlyhelpfulhelpsjokesnothing第1頁(yè)review1.Whatyousaidjustnow_____(make)herverysad.2.Ialways______(trust)mygrandpawhenIwasachild.3.DoesSuehaveproblems______(talk)totheminJapanese?4.Ihavealotofthings_____(do).5.Listen!Someone_________(play)thepianonextdoor.6.Parentsshouldtelltheirchildren________(nottrust)anyoneonelineeasily.madetrustedtalkingtodoisplayingnottotrust第2頁(yè)XX高考生物必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納:新陳代謝XX高考生物必考知識(shí)點(diǎn):新陳代謝第三章、新陳代謝第一節(jié)新陳代謝與酶名詞:1、酶:是活細(xì)胞()所產(chǎn)生具有催化作用(功能)一類有機(jī)物。大多數(shù)酶化學(xué)本質(zhì)是蛋白質(zhì)(合成酶場(chǎng)所主要是核糖體,水解酶酶是蛋白酶),也有是RNA。2、酶促反應(yīng):酶所催化反應(yīng)。3、底物:酶催化作用中反應(yīng)物叫做底物。語(yǔ)句:1、酶發(fā)覺(jué):①、1783年,意大利科學(xué)家斯巴蘭讓尼用試驗(yàn)證明:胃具有化學(xué)性消化作用;②、1836年,德國(guó)科學(xué)家施旺從胃液中提取了胃蛋白酶;③、1926年,美國(guó)科學(xué)家薩姆納通過(guò)化學(xué)試驗(yàn)證明脲酶是一種蛋白質(zhì);④20世紀(jì)80年代,美國(guó)科學(xué)家切赫和奧特曼發(fā)覺(jué)少數(shù)RNA也具有生物催化作用。2、酶特點(diǎn):在一定條件下,能使生物體內(nèi)復(fù)雜化學(xué)反應(yīng)迅速地進(jìn)行,而反應(yīng)前后酶性質(zhì)和質(zhì)量并不發(fā)生變化。3、酶特性:①高效性:催化效率比無(wú)機(jī)催化劑高許多。②專一性:每種酶只能催化一種或一類化合物化學(xué)反應(yīng)。③酶需要合適溫度和pH值等條件:在最合適溫度和pH下,酶活性最高。溫度和pH偏高和偏低,酶活性都會(huì)顯著減少。原因是過(guò)酸、過(guò)堿和高溫,都能使酶分子Bestfriendsunit1Reading1第3頁(yè)makemehappykeepsecretsformesharemyjoyplaywithmelistentomeandunderstandmehelpmewithmystudystaywithmewhenIfeelunhappyorbored
Friendscan:第4頁(yè)She’dliketoshareeverythingwithherfriends.Icantellheranythingandshekeepsmysecrets.atruefriendgenerousQualitiesofmyfriends第5頁(yè)funnyhumorousShehasagoodsenseofhumor.Sheisgoodattellingfunnyjokes.Sheoftenmakesuslaugh.Shecanalwayshelpmewithmyproblems.IcangotoherwhenIamintrouble.Sheiswilling/readytohelpmeanytimehelpful第6頁(yè)shorthairAppearanceofmyfriends:straighthairwearroundglassesP9B1第7頁(yè)Task1:FastreadingWhoarethey?Whataretheylike?CompletePartB1onP9.MayBettyMax第8頁(yè)Name:BettyLooks:________has_____hairPersonality:__________andhelpfulslimshortgenerousName:MaxLooks:the______inhisclasswearssmallround______Personality:hasagoodsenseof__________tallesthumourglasses第9頁(yè)Name:MayLooks:hasbig________eyeshaslong______hairPersonality:__________andkeepa________brightstraighttruesecret第10頁(yè)Bettyisvery
fat.Bettyiswillingtohelpothersatanytime.3.Shelikestosharethingswithherclassmates.4.Sheonlygivesseatstooldmeninneedonthebus.5.Shewantstobeadancerandtravelsaroundtheworld.Betty‘T’or‘F’FTTFFTask2:Detailedreading第11頁(yè)MaxAnswersomequestions:HowtallisMax?DoesMaxwearglasses?Howdoeshelook?3.WhenwearewithMax,Howdowefeel?Why?4.Dohislegsfitunder
theschooldesks?Whathappenstohimwhenhewalkspastthedesk? Almost1.75metrestall.Yes.Helookssmart.Weneverfeelbored.Hetellsfunnyjokesandmakesushappy.No.Heoftenknocksourbooksandpensontothefloor.Task2:Detailedreading第12頁(yè)MayFillintheblanks
Mayisshorterthanme.Shehas_________hair.Everyonethinkssheisvery______. Mayisa____friend.Whensomething_______me,Icanalwaysgotoher.Icantellher________becauseshecan____a_____. Sheis____andnever______________aboutanyone.longstraightprettytrueworriesanythingkeepsecretsweetsaysabadwordTask2:Detailedreading第13頁(yè)Trueorfalse:Bettyiskindtooldpeopleonly.Bettywantstobeasingerinthefuture.Maxlookssmartinhissmallroundglasses.Maxisnotgoodattellingjokes.Mayissweetandpretty.Maylikestosaybadthingsaboutherfriends.FTTFTFeveryone.goodatTask3:Readagainneversays第14頁(yè)Task4:CompleteB3____issweet.______________________________________________________2.____ishumourous.______________________________________________________3.____ishelpful._______________________________________________________MayShesmilesoftenandneversaysabadwordaboutanyoneMaxHetellsfunnyjokesandalwaysmakesuslaugh.Ineverfeelboredwithhim.BettySheisreadytohelppeopleanytime.Shehelpsmewithmyhomeworkandshealwaysgivesherseatonthebustopeopleinneed.第15頁(yè)Whodoyouwanttobeyourbestfriend?Why?第16頁(yè)BestfriendsWhowouldyouchoose(選擇)asyourbestfriend?---I’llchooseBetty.Why?---Becausesheisgenerousandhelpful.Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?----Sheisslimandshehasshorthair.第17頁(yè)
Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.
人生在世無(wú)朋友,猶如生活無(wú)太陽(yáng)。
Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
患難見(jiàn)真交。
Afriendisasecondself.朋友是另一種我。
第18頁(yè)P(yáng)hrases:1.oneofmybestfriends2.bewilling/readytodosth.3.sharesthwithsb.4.helpsb.withsth.5.giveseatstosbinneed6.wanttobeasinger7.haveagoodvoice8.whenshegrowsup
Betty
1.我一種好朋友2.樂(lè)意做某事3.樂(lè)于助人4.就某方面幫助某人5.給需要人讓座6.想成為一名歌唱家7.有副好嗓子8.她長(zhǎng)大后第19頁(yè)thetallestboyinourclassalmost1.75meterstall3.makesblaugh/sblooksmart4.haveagoodsenseofhumour5.makemelaugh6.feelbored7.telljokes8.fitunderthedesk9.walkpast10.knocksth.ontosp.Max我們班最高男孩幾乎1.75米高3.使某人看起來(lái)聰明4.很有風(fēng)趣感5.使某人笑6.感到無(wú)聊7.講笑話8.桌子底下放得下9.走過(guò)10.把……從……撞下來(lái)第20頁(yè)longstraighthairsayagood/badwordaboutsb.3.atruefriend4.sthworriesme5.gotoher7.tellheranything8.keepasecret
May直直長(zhǎng)發(fā)2.說(shuō)某人壞話3.一種真正朋友4.有些事使我擔(dān)心5.去找她6.告訴她任何事情8.保密第21頁(yè)1._____(幾乎)noonebelievedwhathesaid.2.Thereisa___(筆直)roadfromheretothelake.3.Itis____(真實(shí))you'regoingtoParisforavisit.4.Sheis____(慷慨)toshareherfoodwithme.5.Millieis____(will)tohelpothers.6.Heis____(humour)enoughtomakeushappy.7.The____(bore)filmmakemefeel____(bore).8.JayChouisoneofthebest___(sing)inChina.9.Theboyisready____(help)classmates.10.Healways___(chat)withpeoplewhenhewasfree.11.MrHutoldTom____(notplay)ontheroad.12.Whensth__(worry)him,helistenstomusic.13.Thegirliscrying.Canyoumakeher____(smile)?第22頁(yè)我們都喜歡數(shù)學(xué)老師,由于他很有風(fēng)趣感。
Wealllikeour______teacherbecausehehas___________________________.2.這本書很乏味,它讓我以為無(wú)聊。
Thisbookis_______,itmakesme________.3.當(dāng)你通過(guò)我書桌時(shí),請(qǐng)別撞翻我鉛筆盒。
Don’t_______________________whenyou_________mydesk.mathsaverygoodsenseofhumourboringfeelboredknockovermypencil-boxwalkpastCompletethefollowingsentences
第23頁(yè)4.長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)直發(fā)使她看上去很美麗。
Thestraightlonghair_______________________.5.我和我爸爸同樣高。
Iam_________________myfather.makesherlookverysmartastallasCompletethefollowingsentences
第24頁(yè)6.Thereisnotenoughbreadforsupper.Weneed__________________.(再買某些)7.Mybestfriendoften_______________.(使我開(kāi)心)8.HealwayshelpsmewhenI_______________.(有困難)9.Myfriendcan_____________(保守秘密)forme.10.__________________________________?
(和我去滑雪怎么樣?)11._________________________________.(冰箱里沒(méi)有其他東西了)tobuysomemoremakesmehappyhaveproblemskeepsecretsHowaboutgoingskiingwithmeThereisnothingelseinthefridgeCompletethefollowingsentences
第25頁(yè)12.Simon戴著大而圓眼鏡,由于他視力不好.Simon_______________________becauseof_____
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