外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) （Hobbies can make you grow as a person）Hobbies 新課件(第2課時(shí))

Module6HobbiesHobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson第2課時(shí)

?as的用法asprep.作為；如同。eg：AsaChinese，weshouldloveourcountry.作為一個(gè)中國(guó)人，我們應(yīng)該愛我們的國(guó)家。含as的常用短語(yǔ)：(1)as...as和……一樣……(2)thesameas與……一樣(3)suchas例如(4)asusual和往常一樣(5)asaresult結(jié)果【拓展】asconj.照……方式；當(dāng)……的時(shí)候eg：DoitasIdo.像我這樣做。?bringsth.tosb.＝bringsb.sth.帶給某人……同結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞有：show，give，pass，lend等。?pleasure的用法pleasuren.快樂；幸福，其同義詞是happiness?！就卣埂?1)pleasev.請(qǐng)；使高興/滿意(2)pleasedadj.(某人)感到高興/開心/滿意bepleasedwith...對(duì)……滿意/高興?【辨析】success，successful與succeed(1)successn.成功(2)successfuladj.成功的(可以作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ))(3)succeedv.成功短語(yǔ)：succeedin(doing)sth.＝besuccessfulin(doing)sth.eg：HehasasuccessinlearningEnglish.＝HeissuccessfulinlearningEnglish.＝HesucceedsinlearningEnglish.他成功地學(xué)好了英語(yǔ)。?其他重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：learnthrough通過……學(xué)習(xí)一、完形填空。MynameisLuke.Myfavouritehobbyis1photos.WhenIhavetime，Ioftentakemy2andtakelotsofpictures.Itakephotosoftheworldaroundme.ItakephotoswhenI'matmygrandparents'house.Theyliveinthe3，whichisneartheforest.Thereisabiggardeninfrontofthehouse.It'sthebestplace4me.Igetupearlyinthemorningandgotothe5.SometimesIseesomeanimals.Itrytotakepicturesofthem.Athome，mydadhelpsmeto6thebestphotos.ThenIsendthemtomagazines.I7aphotocompetitiononce.Theprizewasabeautifulalbum(相冊(cè)).YesterdayDadsaidweweregoingtovisitourgrandparentsthisSaturday.Ican't8！Iwillbeabletotakelotsofbeautifulphotosagain.I9likecomputergames.Myfavouritecomputergamesare10games.Igotmyfirstcomputer11yearsagoandstartedtoplaymyfirstgameFIFA2018.InthegameIcouldplayfordifferentfootballteams.Ihaveplayeditfornearlythreeyears.Itis12andIliketoplayitsomuch.WhenI'moutside，Ilikestayingwithmyfriends.13alsoplaysomegames.Notthegamesforlittlechildren，likehide-and-seek，14moreseriousthings.Weplaypirates(海盜)andwefightwithotherstogetthetreasures.Andofcoursethereisnothing15thanplayingfootballwithmyfriends！(

)1.A.takingB.makingC.playingD.using(

)2.A.bagB.bookC.busD.camera(

)3.A.schoolB.worldC.countryD.city(

)4.A.forB.onC.byD.under(

)5.A.parkB.forestC.riverD.mountainADCAB(

)6.A.provideB.chooseC.inventD.create(

)7.A.heldB.gaveC.madeD.won(

)8.A.waitB.hearC.askD.move(

)9.A.yetB.stillC.onlyD.also(

)10.A.cardB.fightingC.sportsD.musicBDADC( )11.A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two( )12.A.boringB.greatC.strangeD.bad( )13.A.IB.HeC.WeD.They( )14.A.butB.forC.becauseD.though( )15.A.moreB.lessC.betterD.worseCBCAC二、閱讀理解。Peopleareoftenfondof(喜愛)collectingthings.ButthestrangestcollectionIhaveeverknownisacollectionofclocks.ItbelongstomyfriendMrClock，ashort，oldman.Heownsasmanyasonethousandandfivehundredclocks！Thereareclockseverywhereinhishouse.Youcanseeshelvesstandingineveryroom.Alltheshelvesarefullofclocks.Asthereisnotenoughroomforsomanyclocks，themanhastofillseveraltrunkswithclocksandstorethesetrunksinhisgarage(車庫(kù)).ThoughMrClockisproudofhislargecollectionofclocks，hiswifedoesnotenjoyitatall.Shecomplainseverydayabouttheworkshehastodo，foritisnoteasyforhertodusthundredsofclocks.Shealsocomplainsaboutthenoise.Eachclockkeepsitsowntime，sochimes(鐘聲)canbeheardalmostanytimeduringdayandnight.Inheropinion，thereissomethingevenworse.Withsomanyclocksaround，sheisneverabletoknowwhattimeitis！( )16.Thewriterthinksitstrangetocollect_________.A.booksB.stampsC.recordsD.clocks( )17.“Asthereisnotenoughroom”inParagraph2means_______.A.theroomsaretoosmallB.theroomsarenotlargeenoughC.thereisonlyoneortworoomsD.thereisnotenoughspaceDD( )18.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“complains”is“________”.A.打架B.生活C.抱怨D.舒服( )19.“Inheropinion，thereis...”inParagraph3DOESN'Tmean“_______”.A.Accordingtoher，thereis...B.Shethinksthatthereis...C.Inhereyes，thereis...D.Sheisnotsureifthereis...CD( )20.MrsClocksaysthattheworstthingisthat__________.A.shehastodusttoomanyclocksB.shehastoworkhardtokeepthemcleanC.shedoesnotknowwhattheexacttimeisD.herhusbandhassomanytrunksfullofclocksC三、詞匯運(yùn)用。A、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。21.Let'sworkhardtogether！Ithinkitwillbringusgreat

.22.Wemissedthetrainasa

ofgettinguplate.23.Asawriter，MoYanhasmanygreat

totellstories.24.Ilikemusicbecauseitcangivemelotsof

.25.Ilikeseasportsalotand

ismyfavourite.successresultskillspleasuresailingB、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。Doyoulikecollectingthings？Doyouhaveahobby？Weallknowmanypeoplehave26.

(愛好)andtheyplayanimportantpartinourlife.Somepeoplelike27.

(種植)flowers，somelikesingingandotherslikemakingmodelships.Iam28.

(感興趣)instampsandstartedto29.

(收集)themthreeyearsago.hobbiesgrowinginterestedcollectMyfatherworksinabig30.

(公司).Healwaysgoesabroad.Threeyearsago，whenhewasworkinginAmerica，he31.

(寄)homealetterwithabeautifulstampontheenvelope.Ilikedthestampverymuch.From32.

(那時(shí))on，Ihavealwaysaskedmyfathertosendmedifferent33.

(郵票)fromdifferentcountries.LaterIjoinedaclubandmademanyfriendsthere.Theyhelpmelearnmoreaboutstampsandalwaysexchangestampswithme.AndIgetsome34.

(特別的)stampsfromthem.companysentthenstampsspecialNowIhavemorethanathousandstamps.WhenIlookthroughthesebeautifulstamps，Ifeel35.

(放松的)andhappy.Icanenjoythebeautifuldesignsofstamps.relaxed四、任務(wù)型閱讀。Linda，Tony，Harry，David和Lucy都非常喜歡讀書，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀第36－40題中的個(gè)人情況說明和A－F六本書的介紹，選出符合各自要求的最佳選項(xiàng)。( )36.Lindaisan11-year-oldgirl.Shelikesnature.Insummer，shelikesswimming.Shealsolovestoreadsomethingaboutnature，especiallybooksaboutanimals.( )37.Tonyis20.Hisdreamistobeadoctor.Besidesmedicinebooks，helikestoreadsomestoriesaboutfamouspeople.( )38.Harryis35yearsold.HelikestotranslatesomeEnglishshortstoriesintoChinese.HeoftenreadsmanyEnglishmagazinesandbooks.NowhewantstotranslateanEnglishnovel.BFA( )39.Davidis64yearsold.Butheistoofat.Tokeepfit，hedoesmoresportseveryday.What'smore，hewantstoreadsomebooksabouthealthintheevening.( )40.Lucyisyoungandbeautiful.Shehasabigdream.Shewantstobegoodathandwriting，sosheneedsabookabouthandwriting.DC五、語(yǔ)法填空。閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空(每空不多于3個(gè)單詞)。Peoplemayhavemanydifferentkindsofhobbiesduringtheirlifetime.Whenweareveryyoungwespendmostofourtimeplaying41.

dollsortoytrucks.Wemayalsoenjoyplayinginasandboxor42.

(build)withwoodenblocks.Whenwegetolderwestartwithbuilding43.

(take)upourfirsthobbies.Somekidsgooutforasport44.

asfootballorskating.Thesenew45.

(interest)takealotoftimeandmostchildrenputalotofenergyintothem.Somechildrenmightbeinterestedinlessactive46.

(activity)likereading，painting，orstampcollecting.Whileothersmightenjoyplayinganinstrumentlikethepiano，theviolin47.

theflute.totakesuchinterestsactivitiesorAswegetolder，ourhobbies48.

changeortheymightnot.Somepeoplewhocollectedstampsasachildmightstillbecollectingstampswhentheyare80.Otherpeoplemightchangetheirinterestseveryyeardependingonfashion.Somepeopleare49.

(luck)thattheyhavefoundjobsthataresimilartotheirhobbies，liketheweekendgardenerwhoworks50.

alandscaper(庭園設(shè)計(jì)家)orthekidwholovescomputersbecomesaprogrammer(程序員).mightluckyasUnit2Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Module9Friendship

目錄contents課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)課文理解鞏固提升課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)目錄contents1.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing，Ifeltevenmorelonely.每次聽到其他同學(xué)有說有笑，我覺得自己更加孤單了。課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)(1)everytime在本句中引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“每次……”。everytime也可以換成eachtime。如：________________Iaskyoutodosomething，youalwayssayyouaretoobusy.每次我讓你做點(diǎn)兒什么，你總是說太忙。課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)Every/Eachtime(2)hearsb.doingsth.聽見某人在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。hearsb.dosth.聽見某人做了某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的全過程。Iheardher________inthenextroomwhenIpassedby.我路過的時(shí)候聽見她在隔壁房間唱歌。Ioftenhearher______thatsong.我經(jīng)常聽到她唱那首歌。課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)singingsing2.Daybyday，Ilearnttotrustpeople，andtheyincludedmeintheircircleoffriends.我逐漸學(xué)會(huì)了信任他人，而他們也邀請(qǐng)我加入了他們的朋友圈。(1)daybyday一天天地，漸漸地dayafterday日復(fù)一日的(常指令人厭煩或不快)課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)She’smuchbetternowandgettingstronger___________.她現(xiàn)在好多了，正一天天強(qiáng)壯起來。

____________hewaitedforthatletterbutitnevercame.一天又一天，他等待著那封信，但它沒有來。課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)daybydayDayafterday(2)trust是及物動(dòng)詞，表示“信任，相信”。(3)include是及物動(dòng)詞，意思是“成為整體的一部分，把……算在內(nèi)”。如：Ourteamseemsstronger，especiallysinceweincludedRichard.我們隊(duì)看起來更有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力了，尤其是在理查德加入我們之后。(4)circleoffriends意為“朋友圈，交際圈”。課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)3.NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.現(xiàn)在我相信世界就是你認(rèn)為的樣子。(你認(rèn)為世界是怎樣的，它就是怎樣的。)本句結(jié)構(gòu)比較復(fù)雜，主句是Ibelieve，thattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis是believe的賓語(yǔ)從句；whatyouthinkitis是賓語(yǔ)從句中的表語(yǔ)從句，意為“你認(rèn)為的那個(gè)樣子”。課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)課文理解目錄contents一、閱讀Act.2課文，完成下列題目。()1.Whydidn’tZhangBeitalktoherparentsaboutherproblem?A.Shecouldn’ttalktothem.B.Shedidn’twantthemtoworryabouther.C.Shewasafraidtotellthem.D.Shedidn’tknowhowtotellthem.課文理解B()2.HowdidthesmilechangeZhangBei’slife?A.Shebegantomakefriends.B.Shebecamethebestfriendofthegirl.C.Shebecamethebestfriendoftheboy.D.Shebecameagoodstudent.課文理解A()3.WheredoesZhangBeinowthinkherfeelingofunhappinesscamefrom?A.Fromheroldschool.B.Fromotherpeopleintheworld.C.Fromherself.D.Fromherparents.課文理解C()4.Oneday，myclassmatesweretalkingwiththeirfriends，butIsatinsilence.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasemean?A.安靜地 B.開心地C.沉重地 D.無聊地課文理解A()5.Wecaninferfromthelastthreeparagraphsthat_______.A.ZhangBeihasagoodfriendB.thegirlwithasmilerememberedwhyshesmiledatZhangBeiC.ZhangBeistillfeelslonelynowD.ZhangBeionlytruststhegirl課文理解A二、根據(jù)Act.2課文，完成下列短文填空。 WhenIwas13yearsold，agirlgavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwasmyfirstyearatanewschool.Iwasverylonely，and1.______tomakefriendswithanyone.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudents2._______andlaughing，Ifelteven3.________.Oneday，myclassmatesweretalkingwiththeirfriends，butIsat4.____課文理解afraidtalkinglonelierinsilence.Shepassedmeandthenturnedback.Shelookedatmeand，withoutaword，smiled.Suddenly，Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy，livelyandwarm.Itwaslikeahidden5.________.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Daybyday，Ilearntto6._____people，andtheyincludedmeintheir7.______offriends.Thegirlwiththe課文理解trustcircletreasurebrightsmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow，andwe8._____togetherlikeglue.NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouarelonely，youmightalwaysbe9.______.Mysuggestionis:smile10.___theworldanditwillsmileback.課文理解stickaloneat三、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，完成下列思維導(dǎo)圖，然后口頭復(fù)述課文。課文理解lonelymylifetalktosmileback目錄contents鞏固提升一、根據(jù)句意、首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞。1.WiththehelpofTim，Ip________myfinalexameasilylastweek.2.Couldyoutellmehowshefeltthet_______ofanythingbrightandfriendly?3.Thepandaisournationalt_________.Wemusttryourbesttoprotectthem.鞏固提升passedtouchtreasure4.That’swhyImustt_____youtokeepthissecret.5.Thanksalotforgivingmesomanys_____________onhowtolearnEnglishwell.鞏固提升suggestionstrust二、單項(xiàng)填空。

()1.—Canyouhearthegirl____intheroom?—Yes，hervoicesoundsbeautiful.A.singB.singingC.tosingD.sings鞏固提升B()2.Tomlived_______inthatvillage，buthedidn’tfeel_______.A.alone；aloneB.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonelyD.lonely；alone鞏固提升C()3.Ican’tfinishthework_______yourhelp.A.with B.withoutC.don’thave D.have()4._______Iaskyoutodosomething，youalwaysrefuse.A.EverytimeB.EveryoftenC.Everyminute D.Everymoment鞏固提升BA()5.Lucyisakindandoutgoinggirl.Andwewanttomakefriends_______her.A.to B.at C.for D.with()6.Afterhearingthenews，hesatdown___silence.A.on B.with C.by D.in鞏固提升DD()7.Ourteacheroftengivesusmanygood__onhowtolearnEnglish.A.suggestionsB.explanationC.adviceD.information鞏固提升A()8.—Couldyoutellme_______?—Certainly.Inhalfanhour.A.whenwillthehighspeedtrainarriveB.whenthehighspeedtrainwillarriveC.whenwouldthehighspeedtrainarriveD.whenthehighspeedtrainwouldarrive鞏固提升B()9.Ihaveeatentwoapples，butIwanttoeat_____one. A.other B.another C.theother D.others()10.Thepolicewomanaskedthelittleboy__.A.wheredidhelive B.wherehelivedC.wherehelives D.wheredoeshelive鞏固提升BB三、根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1.我猜想他正在安靜地看書。Iguessthatheisreadingabook_________.2.我不想讓我媽媽擔(dān)心我。Idon’twantmymother______________me.3.這棵小樹長(zhǎng)得一天比一天高了。Theyoungtreegrowstaller__________.鞏固提升insilencetoworryaboutdaybyday4.你知道他為什么不把你加入到他的朋友圈嗎？Doyouknowwhyhedoesn’t_______________________________?5.他只是朝我微笑了一下，然后匆匆忙忙地離開了。Heonly_____________andleftinahurry.鞏固提升includeyouinhiscircleoffriendssmiledatme四、閱讀理解。 TherewasatimewhenWhitneydidn’thavemanyfriends.Shewasabitshy.Sheneverwantedtobepopular，butshedidwanttohavesomeonetoshare(分享)secretsandlaughwith. Whenitwastimetogotoajuniorhighschoolinanothertown，Whitneywasquitenervous.鞏固提升Shewasgoingtolivewithsomeoneshedidn’tknowand