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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省遂寧市射洪縣仁和中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereason____hiscomingtoChinais_____hewantstostudyinChina.
A.why;that
B.why;because
C.for;that
D.for;because參考答案:C略2.Themeeting______tomorrowwillbeofgreatimportance.Allofusshouldattendit.
A
.held
B.tobeheld
C.beingheld
D.isgoingtobeheld參考答案:B略3.Theproblemhas
___simplybecauseyoudidn’tfollowtheinstructionsinthehandbook.A.raised
B.arisen
C.annoyed
D.arranged
參考答案:B4.---______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?
---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit
B.Whatwasit
C.Howwasit
D.Whywasit參考答案:C5.Theprivateplaceisonlyaccessibletotheroyalfamilyandthosewhohavethe_______grantedbytheQueen.
A.certificate
B.privilege
C.dignity
D.elegance參考答案:B略6.Hemadethesuggestionthatwe_____bytrain.
A.went
B.wouldhavegone
C.go
D.hadgone參考答案:C7.Robertissaid
_________abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tobestudying
B.tostudy
C.tohavestudied
D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案:C略8.Ilikethehousewithabeautifullgardeninfront,bueIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy
.A.it
B.that
C.what
D.one參考答案:A9.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreakshegottoheroffice.
A.since B.thatC.when D.until參考答案:C提示:句意:因為交通阻塞,當她到達辦公室時已經(jīng)是午休的時間了。故此處應(yīng)為when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,故正確答案為C項。
10.-----Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?------________,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto?A.Iwill
B.I’dloveto
C.Iwon’t
D.I’mafraidnot參考答案:D11.Lookingaroundthecity,you’llfindmanyparksare_____________.A.worthbeingvisited
B.worthavisit
C.worthwhilebeingvisited
D.worthytoavisit參考答案:B12.LiangBo,__________rocksingerfromChangchun,gained________greatsupportfromhisfansintheprogrammeTheVoiceofChina.A.the;不填
B.a;a
C.a;不填
D.the;a參考答案:C13.Takingthismedicine,if_____,willofcoursedogoodtohishealth.A.continued
B.tocontinue
C.continues
D.continuing參考答案:A解析:ifcontinued是“iftakingthismedicineiscontinued”的省略形式。14.It’snoteasyforadoctorto_________birdfluinhumansfromregularhumanseasonalflu.A.separate
B.distinguish
C.identity
D.recognize參考答案:B15.-----DoyoumindifIsmokehere?-----_______.WhateveryoudoisOKwithme.A.Iamafraidso.
B.You’dbetternot.
C.Iamafraidnot.
D.No,goahead,please.參考答案:D16.Senseofhappinessofcitizenshaslittle,______,todowiththesizeofacity.A.ifever B.ifany C.ifatall D.ifanything參考答案:D17.Hearingthathewassafe,shesmiled__________.A.indanger
B.inrelief
C.inpeace
D.inaddition參考答案:B二、新的題型18.請認真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只填1個單詞。Computeraddictioncanbedescribedastheoveruseofthecomputerwhichcontinuesdespiteseriousnegativeconsequencesforpersonal,socialoroccupationalfunctions.However,notallpeoplewhospendhourseachdayonthecomputerareconsideredaddicted.TherearemanyusesforcomputersandtheInternetandinmanycases,anindividualmayspend6ormorehoursinadayonthecomputerbutstillnotbeconsideredanaddict.Therefore,thereisnosetnumberofhoursthatisconsideredapotentialforcomputeraddiction.Butthosewhoaresufferingfromanxietyanddepressioncausedbystressatwork,relationshipsorfinancialproblemstendtobecomecomputeraddicts.Somepeoplebecomeaddictedmainlybecausetheyfeelboredwitheverythingandfeellikethereisnothingelsetodo.Ifonefeelsanintensedesiretogoonline,playacomputergame,orsocializeassoonashewakesupandbeforehegoestobed,hemayhavebecomeanaddict.Othersymptomsincludeusingthecomputerastheonlysourceofentertainment,lyingtohisfamilyandfriendsabouttheactivitiesthatheperformswhileonthecomputer.Someaddictspossessanxiousfeelingswhenwantingtousethecomputerorknowingthattimeonthecomputerislimited.Othersmaylosetrackoftimewhileonthecomputerandspendmoretimeonitthanintended.Thecomputercanalsobeusedasaformofescapismfromreality.Excessivecomputerusemayresultinthelackofface-to-facesocialinteractionandanincreasingamountoftimeandmoneyonhardware,softwareandcomputer-relatedactivities.Computeraddictionmakesoneneglecthiswork,school,orfamilyobligations.Heoftenfailsatrepeatedeffortstocontrolcomputeruse.Soit’stimetoseekhelpforthesakeofhealth.Counseling(心理輔導(dǎo))ortherapycanfocusontreatingunderlyingmentalhealthconditionsthatcausedtheaddictionsuchasanxiety,depression,socialtraumaorotherconditions.Manydifferentoptionsforgrouporcommunitysupportareavailabletoassistthoseaddicts.Justgettingoutandinteractingwithotherscanbeveryrewardingtothecomputeraddict.Anothermethodistofocusonnewinterests.Forinstance,acomputerusermighttakepartinanewgymmembership,spendtimeatthemovieswithfriendsorgooutforawalk.Ifacomputeruserdoesfeelthathemustgoontothecomputer,considertalkinghimselfoutofthecomputeruseunlessitislynecessary.Ifhedoesgoonthecomputer,hemustmakeaplanforwhathewilldowhenonthecomputer,howlongitwilltakeandwhattimeyouwillbeoffofthecomputer.
ComputerAddiction
Introduction
●Computeraddictionreferstotheoveruseofthecomputer(71)
▲
of
seriousnegativeconsequences.●Thereisnostrict(72)
▲
tothetimespentonthecomputerastocomputeraddiction.
(73)
▲
●Beinganxiousanddepressedbecauseofthestressatwork,relationshipsorfinancialproblems.●Showingno(74)
▲
inanythingexceptthecomputer.
Symptoms
●Havingastrongdesiretogoonlinewhetherbeforegoingtobedorafterwakingup.●Havingnosourcesofentertainment(75)
▲
thanthecomputer.●Feelinganxiouswhenknowingthattimeonthecomputerislimited.●Failingtomanagetheirtimeoncomputeroncetheyare(76)
▲
toit.
Effects●Spendinglesstimeonface-to-faceinteractionthanthatonthecomputer.●Payinglittle(77)
▲
tohiswork,school,orfamilyresponsibilities.●Beingunabletocontrolcomputerusein(78)
▲
ofrepeatedefforts.
Treatments●Seekingcounseling,therapyorsupportofagrouporacommunity.●Interactingwithothersface-to-faceandhavingattention(79)
▲
onnewinterests.●Minimizingtheamountoftimespentoncomputerandmakingaspecificplanifgoingonthecomputerisa(80)
▲
.參考答案:71.regardless
72.limit
73.Causes
74.interest75.other 76.addicted
77.attention
78.spite79.focused/concentrated
80.must
三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Thereseemsnevertohavebeenacivilizationwithouttoys,butwhenandhowtheydevelopedisunknown.Theyprobablycameaboutjusttogivechildrensomethingtodo.
Intheancientworld,asistoday,mostboysplayedwithsomekindsoftoysandmostgirlswithanother.Insocietieswheresocialrolesarestrictlydetermined,boyspatterntheirplayaftertheactivitiesoftheirfathersandgirlsafterthetasksoftheirmothers.Thisistruebecauseboysandgirlsarebeingprepared,eveninplay,tostepintotherolesandresponsibilitiesoftheadultworld.
Whatisremarkableaboutthehistoryoftoysisnotsomuchhowtheychangedoverthecenturiesbuthowmuchtheyhaveremainedthesame.Thechangeshavebeenmostlyintermsofskill,mechanics,andtechnology.Itistheuniversalityoftoyswithregardtotheirdevelopmentinallpartsoftheworldandtheirinsistencetothepresentthatisamazing.InEgypt,theUS,China,JapanandamongtheArcticpeoples,generallythesamekindsoftoysappeared.Variationsdependedonlocalcustomsandwaysoflifebecausetoysreflecttheirsurroundings.Nearlyeverycivilizationhaddolls,littleweapons,toysoldiers,tinyanimalsandvehicles.
Becausetoyscanbegenerallyregardedasakindofartform,theyhavenotbeenaffectedbytechnologicalquickdevelopmentthatcharacterizeinventionsforadultuse.Theprogressfromthewheeltotheox-carttotheautomobileisadirectlineofahievement.Theprogressfromarattle(撥浪鼓)usedbyababyin3000BCtooneusedbyababytoday,however,isnotcharacterizedbyinventiveness.Eachrattleistheproductoftheartistictastesoftimesandsubjecttothelimtationsofavailablematerials.59.Thereasonwhythetoysmostboysplaywitharedifferentfromthosethatgirlsplaywithisthat_________.
A.theirsocialrolesarestrictlydetermined
B.mostboyswouldliketofollowtheirfathers’professions
C.boysliketoplaywiththeirfatherswhilegirlswiththeirmothers
D.
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