貴州課標(biāo)英語課件：題型1 第1節(jié)

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體記敘文說明文話

題勵(lì)志故事計(jì)劃與安排考點(diǎn)名詞—2.plans形容詞1.some3.different項(xiàng)目年份20222021考點(diǎn)代詞—5.yourself連詞6.and1.and副詞5.enough—介詞2.in6.for動(dòng)詞—4.start冠詞the—賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞3.how—答題第一步：研究備選詞匯，對(duì)詞性作出簡(jiǎn)單的標(biāo)記，同時(shí)理解詞義。A.inB．howC．but

D．enoughE．someF．theG．Andprep.adv.conj.adv.adj.art.conj.在……里面

如何

但是

足夠地

一些

指已提到或

和；并且易領(lǐng)會(huì)到的人或事物(2022?貴陽)↓↓↓↓↓↓↓答題第二步：通讀全文，了解大意，用“

”標(biāo)注與題干相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵詞句。答題第三步：結(jié)合語境，根據(jù)前后文，判斷所填單詞的詞性。答題第四步：正確翻譯詞匯，選入適當(dāng)單詞，使句子符合語篇邏輯。BornintoaYaofamilyinYizhang,Hunan,JiangMengnan'sworldhasbeensilentsinceshewas6monthsold.Atthattime,1

medicinedamaged句子結(jié)構(gòu)選詞法：

↓修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞，結(jié)合備選單詞判定此空應(yīng)填some

(損害)herhearing.Butthroughherhardwork,shedidwellatschoolanduniversity.Shestartedstudyingforadoctorate(博士學(xué)位)atTsinghuaUniversity22018.

固定用法填詞法：【段意概括】第一段大意：介紹江夢(mèng)南失聰?shù)脑蛞约巴ㄟ^努力，她考入清華大學(xué)的經(jīng)歷?！攴萸皯?yīng)用介詞in，由此判定此空應(yīng)填in

WhenJiangwasaboutoneyearold,herparentsbeganshowingHer3

tounderstandpeoplebyreadinglips(嘴唇).Itwasreally揣測(cè)句意填詞法：↓由“byreadinglips(嘴唇)”可知，此處介紹父母教她理解人的方式，由此判定此空應(yīng)填how

hard,butsoonJianglearnedto“l(fā)isten”

andevenspeak.Jiang’smothersaysshe’llneverforget4

dayJiangsaid“Mama”

forthe揣測(cè)句意填詞法：firsttimewhenshewas16monthsold.第二段大意：介紹1歲時(shí)，父母教她唇語，16個(gè)月時(shí)她第一次開口叫媽媽?！烧Z境可知，此處特指江夢(mèng)南第一次叫媽媽的那一天，由此判定此空應(yīng)填theWhenshewasold5

,Jiang

wenttoaprimaryschoolinstead揣測(cè)句意填詞法：↓修飾形容詞應(yīng)用副詞，此處指當(dāng)她足夠大的時(shí)候，由此判定此空應(yīng)填enoughofaspecialschoolfordisabledchildren.Shesaiditwasdifficultatfirst.Duringlessons,shehadtocopydowneverythingontheblackboardandstudyaloneafterclasstokeepupwithherclassmates.Jiangdidquitewellatschool6madeitallthewaytoTsinghuaUniversity.句子結(jié)構(gòu)選詞法：第三段大意：介紹江夢(mèng)南克服學(xué)習(xí)中的困難，考上清華大學(xué)。↓空格處連接兩個(gè)并列的成分，由此判定此空應(yīng)填并列連詞and“I'malwaysthankfulthatmyparents,teachersandfriendsnevergivemespecialattention,soIneverthoughtIwasdifferentfromanyoneelse，”

Jiangsaid.第四段大意：介紹江夢(mèng)南的人生感悟。答題第五步：復(fù)讀全文，檢查答案?！敬鸢杆俨椤?～6

EABFDG答題第六步：核對(duì)答案，反思錯(cuò)題。(2021?貴陽)A．start

B．different

C．plans

D．watchE．a(chǎn)nd

F．for

G．yourselfDoyouknowwhataresolutionis?It'sakindofpromise.

Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,1.___themostcommonEkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Weoftenmakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear.Weexpecttoseefurtherimprovementoverthecomingyear.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsand2.___forthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.CThereare3.___kindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingto4．___anexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.Theseareaboutmaking5.___abetterperson.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplan6.___schoolwork.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.BAGF【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了決心是對(duì)你自己做出的承諾，其中包括新年決心，同時(shí)作者對(duì)各種新年決心進(jìn)行了說明。A人與社會(huì)—身份認(rèn)同與文化自信A．the

B．but

C．so

D．a(chǎn)lso

E．whoF．a(chǎn)ll

G．fromTiger-headshoesareanimportantpartofChinesecultureandarelovedbymanyChinesepeople.Theyhavebeenpopularformanyyears.Theirnamecomesfromthetoecap(鞋頭),whichlooksliketheheadofatiger.InsomeplacesofNorthChina,people1.

___callthemcat-headshoes.

DInChina,peoplethinkofthetigerasthekingof2.

___animals.Theyusedtobelievethatitsimagewouldhelpmaketheirkidsstrongandsafe.

Nooneissureaboutthestartingoftiger-headshoes,3.

___thereareseveralstoriesaboutit.Onegoeslikethis:Longlongago,therewasawoman4.

___wastalentedinembroidery(刺繡).Shemadetiger-headshoesforherson.Onenight,amonstercametothevillagesuddenlyandcaughttheotherchildrenthereexcept5.

___woman'sson.Peoplecametorealizethatitwasherson'stiger-headshoesthatscaredthemonsterandkepthimsafe.Peoplebegantomaketiger-headshoesfortheirchildren6.

___

thenon.

FBEAGDuringtheSpringFestival,tiger-headshoesareoneofthemostpopulargiftsonsaleatmanytemplefairs(廟會(huì))．【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國(guó)的虎頭鞋。虎頭鞋是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的象征之一，因其鞋頭酷似老虎的頭而得名。人們通過做虎頭鞋來祈禱孩子們平安幸福，寄托他們對(duì)孩子們美好的祝愿。B人與自我——自我認(rèn)識(shí)，自我管理，自我提升A．a(chǎn)

B．together

C．what

D．forE．but

F．some

G．a(chǎn)tThisyearmeansalottomebecauseIfoundoutwhattruefriendshipis.MyfriendPanandIwereveryclose1.

___thebeginningoftheyear.Westayed2.

___allthetime,justliketwomagnets(磁鐵)attractingeachother.Sometimesweweresoexcitedthatwewoulddosomesillythings,goingagainsttheclassroomrules.GBOurclassmonitornoticedthisandcameuptous.“Doyouguysknowthatyou'rebeingabittoosillythesedays?Behaveyourselves.”Hesaidthisinagentle3.___seriousvoice.ThenIstartedtoexaminetheproblem.Irealizedthatmakingfriendsisn'tjustforfun.Truefriendsshouldhelpeachotherworktoward4.

___betterfuture.EAInthecomingnewyear,IwanttohelpPanwithhisstudies.That's5.

___heneedsmost.We'llalsostopeachotherfrombeingtoonaughty(淘氣的)andtrytodevelop6.

___goodhabits.IwishmyfriendandIgoodluckinthenewyear.【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過講述作者與朋友之間的相處，告訴我們真正的友誼是共同進(jìn)步。CFC人與社會(huì)—跨文化溝通與交流A．but

B．popular

C．why

D．becauseE．usually

F．from

G．a(chǎn)OnthestreetsofFrance,peoplecanoftenseeaprettyChinesegirl.SheisplayingtheguzhengwearingtraditionalChinesehanfu.Hermusicisbeautiful.Andherperformancesarevery1.

___withthepeoplethere.Intheireyes,sheis2.___symbolofChina.Doyouknowwhothegirlis?HernameisPengJingxuan.BGPengwasbornin1995inHuaihua,HunanProvince.Shestartedtolearntheguzhengattheageofseven.In2017,Penggraduated3.

___WuhanConservatoryofMusic(武漢音樂學(xué)院).In2018,shewenttoBordeaux,Francetogoonstudyingmusic.F“WhenIfirstcametostudyinFrance,Ifoundstreetperformanceswereverycommon,4.

___fe