江蘇專版2023-2024學年新教材高中英語Unit3Festivalsandcustoms分層跟蹤檢測三牛津譯林版必修第二冊

分層跟蹤檢測(三)A級必備知識基礎練A級Ⅰ.單句填空1.Iwas（honour）tohavebeenmentionedinhisspeech.2.Advertisingand（promote）arewhatAmericanbusinessdoesbest.3.Thepatientwaskeptunder（observe）allnight.4.Thestarofthefilmisa（previous）unknownactor.5.IntheUS,morethan270millionpeoplevisitthe（nation）parksystemeachyear.6.PeopleinChinacelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalonthefifthdayofthefifthlmonth.7.Itservesasenlightenment（啟迪）,inspiringpeople（observe）publicmoralsandvalueharmony,especiallyindisagreements.8.Unfortunately,overtheyears,thecommunitychangedastheyoungerg_________movedintocities.9.It'steachers'duty（identify）andtrytohelpsolvetheproblemsoftheirstudentsnotonlywiththeirstudybutalsointheirdailylife.10.It'swellknownthatChinesewomen'svolleyballteamisthenational________（proud）sinceitfirstwonthechampionshipin1981.Ⅱ.聽力聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Intheforest. B.Onthebeach. C.Inthemountain.2.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet?A.Undertheclock. B.Atthebank. C.Nexttotheballoons.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary. B.Inapublishinghouse. C.Inaclassroom.4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atazoo. B.Atastore. C.Atarestaurant.5.Wherearethespeakersheaded?A.Foraswimmingpool. B.Forthebeach. C.Forarestaurant.聽下面一段對話。對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。對話讀兩遍。6.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.He'slosthisway. B.He'slostsomething. C.He'sgoingtothehospital.7.Whydoesthemancometothetown?A.Todobusiness. B.Tohaveaholiday. C.Tobuildahotel.8.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Onthewaytoafarm.B.Onthewaytothehospital.C.Onthewaytothetown.Ⅲ.寫作假定你是李華，你的外教老師Mary想了解剛剛過去的中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——重陽節(jié)。請你給她發(fā)一封電子郵件，向她介紹一下重陽節(jié)。內(nèi)容包括:1.農(nóng)歷九月九日是重陽節(jié);2.重陽節(jié)的慶?；顒樱ㄅ宕魃杰镙?吃重陽糕等）;3.重陽節(jié)被視為關(guān)愛老人的特殊節(jié)日。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:重陽節(jié)theDoubleNinthFestival；山茱萸dogwood；重陽糕ChongyangcakesDearMary,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuaB級能力素養(yǎng)提升練B級Ⅳ.閱讀理解AInthe2010s,34-year-oldBrianneMillertravelledaroundtheworldasamarinebiologist.Nomatterhowremotethelocationwas,shemadethesamealarmingdiscovery:hugeamountsofplasticlitteringthewaterandthreateningmarinelife.Millerknewsheneededtodosomething.Canadiansthrowoutthreemilliontonsofplasticwasteeachyear,33percentofwhichcomesfromfoodpackaging.Approximatelyonethirdofallfoodproducedworldwidegoestowaste,too.Miller,determinedtofixtheproblem,imaginedashopthatwentfurtherthanbanningplasticbags—aplacethatavoidedbothwastefulpackagingandthebadhabitofwastingfooditself.InJune2018,Milleropenedherfirstzero-wastegrocerystoreinCanada.ShenameditNada,andensuredeverythingwasdesignedtomakethezero-wasteshoppingexperienceeasy.Youcanbringyourowncontainers,thoughit'snotnecessary:rightbythefrontdooraresanitized（消毒過的）glassorplasticcontainers,freeforthetaking.Nadasellsvariousfooditems,all100percentpackage-free.Millerisclearthatthestoredoesn'ttrytocompeteonprice.Forexample,popcornwithpaperpackageataregularstoremaycost70centsper100grams;atNada,acustomermightpay$1per100grams.Evenso,zero-wasteshoppingcanstillcomewithsavings.Takeproductsthattypicallycomepackagedinlargecontainers,likespaghettisauce,alargepartofthetraditionalcostwouldbeinthatglassjar.Althoughtheearlydaysofthepandemicweretoughonthebusiness,Millertimelyturnedtoonlineorderinganddelivery,thoughinaveryNadaway.Everythingfromoliveoiltofresheggscomesdeliveredinsanitizedcontainers,whicharecollectedwiththenextroundofdeliveries.Thosecontainersdosomuchmorethanjustreducewaste.Theygetpeoplethinkingbig,justasMillerhoped.“They'retaggedwithNadastickers,soyoucanseehowmanytimesthecontainerhasbeenused,”shesays,andthensmiles.1.BrianneMillerwasinspiredtostartherbusinessbythefactthat.A.foodpackaginggeneratedtonsofwasteB.plasticlitterposedathreattomarinelifeC.peopleformedthebadhabitofwastingfoodD.lotsoffoodproducedworldwidewenttowaste2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMiller?A.Braveandcautious. B.Caringandhumorous.C.Creativeanddetermined. D.Optimisticandthoughtful.3.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Millerthinkshereffortsworthwhile.B.Millerstoppedherbusinessduringthepandemic.C.Nadasufferedseriouslossesbecauseofthepandemic.D.Containerswererecycledduringthepandemictosavemoney.4.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.NoPains,NoGains B.DreamBig,AimHighC.NoPackaging,NoWasting D.MoreHaste,LessSpeedBHowdoesyourfamilycelebrateMother'sDay?Doyougiveherflowersormakeheracard?Theoriginalmother'sdayswereobservedratherdifferently.JuliaWardHowewasthefirstpersontoproposethattheUnitedStatesobserveanationalmother'sday.ShejoinedtheUSSanitaryCommissionduringtheAmericanCivilWar.Followingthewar,Howebecameasupporterforpeace.In1872,HoweorganizedMother'sPeaceDaytoimproveworkingconditionsinminesandprovidebettereducationforpoorchildren.ButMothers'PeaceDayneverbecameanationalholiday.Mother'sDayowesitsorigintotheeffortsofAnnaJarvis,adaughterwhowantedtohonorhermother,Ann.In1858,AnnbeganatraditionofMothers'WorkDaysinTaylorCounty,theruralcommunitywhereinfectionanddiseasewerecommon.Annbeggeddoctorstoteachherandherneighborshowtoimprovethefamilyhealth.OnMothers'WorkDays,theyhelpedandtaughtothermothers.Annonceconcluded,“Ihopethatsomeone,sometime,willfoundamemorialmother'sday.”WhenAnndiedonMay9,1905,Annadeterminedtofulfillhermother'swish.AnnawrotehundredsofletterstopoliticiansandspokeoftentopromotetheestablishmentofMother'sDay.OnMay10,1908,AnnaaddressedalargeMother'sDaycelebration.Sheurgedchildrentoshowloveandthanksfortheirmothers“bywords,gifts,actsofaffection...”Theideaofadayhonoringmothersspreadquicklythroughoutthecountryandbecameofficialin1914,whenPresidentWoodrowWilsonsignedaresolutionestablishingthesecondSundayinMayasMother'sDay.WhilefewtodaythinkofMother'sDayasadaytodocharityworkinthecommunity,youcanstillfollowAnnatocelebrateit.5.Whyweretheoriginalmother'sdaysobserved?A.Tosatisfymothers'wishes. B.Toassistthepeopleinneed.C.Tourgechildrentolovetheirmothers. D.Tosavethewoundedsoldiersinthewar.6.WhatcanweknowaboutthefirstofficialMother'sDay?A.ItwasfoundedbyJuliaWardHowe.B.ItwascelebratedinmemoryofAnna'mother.C.Anna'sspeechcontributedtoitsestablishment.D.Anna'seffortsreceivednoresponsefromthepublic.7.InwhichwaydoestheauthoradviseustocelebrateMother'sDay?A.Bygivingcelebrationspeeches.B.Byreflectingonitsoriginalintention.C.Bydoinggooddeedsinthecommunity.D.Byshowingloveandgratitudetomothers.8.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheMothersofMother'sDay B.TheBestGiftforMother'sDayC.TheTraditionsofMother'sDay D.TheCelebrationofMother'sDayⅤ.語法填空TherearecertainthingsontheEarththatwemustnotlose.ThegreatanimalmigrationacrosstheSerengetiPlainsorthetoweringpyramidsofEgyptaresuchexamples.Everycountrytakes1.（proud）initsculturalornaturalheritagesites,2.mustbeprotected.WeareluckytohaveUNESCOtooverseesuchanimportanttask.Itseesheritageasourlegacyfrom3.past,whatwelivewithtoday,andwhatwepassontofuturegenerationsaswellassourcesofirreplaceableinspiration.Theincrediblesplendourofheritagesitesisa4.（remind）ofthepowerofnatureandthegeniusofman.Asanaturereserve,JiuzhaigouValleyishome5.___snow-cappedmountains,thickforests,impressivewaterfallsandlakes.Thisdream-likescenerymakesusrealizethatnaturehas6.（true）createdamasterpiece.Similarly,standingintheshadowoftheBorobudurTemple,asthesunrisesoverthisgrandhistoricbuilding,we7.（impress）withtheeffortanddeterminationofthepeoplewho8.（build）itwithonlyprimitive（原始的）tools.Itisinheritagesiteslikethis9.wecannothelpbutbehumbled,cometounderstandourlimitationsashumanbeings,andknowthatitisourduty10.______（promote）andprotectthemforgenerationstocome.分層跟蹤檢測（三）A級必備知識基礎練Ⅰ.單句填空1.honoured2.promotion3.observation4.previously5.national6.lunar7.toobserve8.generation（s）9.toidentify10.prideⅡ.聽力1.B[解析]M:Whatagreatview!Andthesandislikeflour.Itissosoftundermyfeet.Ilikeitalot.W:Ipreferthisplacetothosemountainswithlittlestones.Itissomuchnicertowanderabouthere.2.C[解析]W:Hello,David.ThisisDaisy.I'mstandingundertheclock.Canyouseeme?M:No,therearetoomanypeoplehere.I'mneartheentrancetothemuseum.Icanseeamansellingballoons.W:Okay,Icanseehim,too.Let'smeetthere.3.A[解析]W:Ohhey!It'slateforyoutobehere—workingonthetermpaper?M:Yes,it'sduesosoon,soI'vebeenheresinceclassended.Andyou?W:I'mlookingforacoupleofbooks,andIalsohavetoreturnthisone.4.A[解析]M:Thereareavarietyofanimalstoseehere.Whatwouldyouliketoseefirst,thetigers,themonkeysorthebears?W:Well,Iprefertoseethelions.It'salmosttheirfeedingtime.5.B[解析]M:Ifyougrabthetowels,I'llgetthesunglasses.W:Okay.Doyouhaveeverythingelseyouneed?Abathingsuit?Yoursurfboard?M:Yes,everything'sinthecaralready.Ialsopackedsomesandwichesincasewe'rehungrylater.6.A7.B8.C[解析]W:CanIhelpyou?Haveyoulostsomething?M:No.Ihavenotlostanything,⑥butIamnotsureoftheway.W:Wheredoyouwanttogo?M:Intotown.AmIgoingtherightway?W:No,I'mafraidnot.Thiswaytakesyoutothehospital.M:AmIgoingtherightwayifIturnback?W:Yes.⑧Icanshowyoutheway.I'malsogoingintotown.M:IhopeI'mnotmakingyoulate.W:Oh,no.Iamnotinahurry.Areyouastrangerhere?Onavisitperhaps?M:Yes.I'masecretarywithabiggovernmentofficeinLondonand⑦I'monholidaynow.W:I'msureyouarenotheretoseethesights.Thistownisjustfullofindustry.Thebuildingsareveryugly.M:⑦IworkinLondon.ButIcomefromthecountry.Imissthecountrylifeonthefarmandtheanimals.Ijustwanttogetahotelroomintown,andthenvisitthecountryside.Ⅲ.寫作DearMary,KnowingyouareinterestedintheDoubleNinthFestival,I'mwritingtosharesomethingaboutit.TheDoubleNinthFestival,whichfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofourChi