仁愛版九年級英語Unit1Topic2同步練習(xí)

Unit1Topic2Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）()1.—TheyhavebeentoAustralia.—So_____I. been ()populationofShanghaiislargerthan_____ofShenyang. ()3.—_____thepopulationoftheU.S.A.in2005?—It_____about296million.is;is was;wasmanyis;was manywas;is()oftheteachersarewomeninourschool.third threes thirdsthree()’sreadthisbookbefore,_____?’the ’the ’the ’the()_____populationmaybethegreatestchallengeoftheworldtoday. ()littlegirlhas_____finishedreadingthebookyoulenther. ()8.—Whathashappenedinyourhometown?—Greatchanges_____inmyhometownrecently.beentakenplace takenplacebeenhappened happened()atschool.orderto C.because of()10.—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.—_____haveI. Ihave. haveI. haven’tnow.Ⅱ.情景交際。（5分）A:Hi,Mike!You’rereadingthenovelagain.B:Yes,John.I’veneverbeentiredofit.A:11B:Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanlearnsomethingnew.A:Really?12B:CharlesDickens.IthinkheisagreatEnglishwriter.A:13Heisalsomyfavoriteforeignwriter.Pleaseletmehavealookatit.B:OK,hereyouare!...Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?A:14Ihaven’tseensuchanovelforlong.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:IntheXinhuaBookshop.A:Idon’tknowwhereitis.15B:No,only10minutes’walkfromhere,nexttothePeople’sCinema.A:Oh,Isee.I’mgoingtheretogetone,too.Thankyou!B:You’rewelcome!havealreadyfinishedreadingit.wroteit?manytimeshaveyoureadit?doI.youfinishedityet?F.Isitfarfromhere?’sexciting.Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）WhatisthepopulationofChina?TherearemorethanabillionandthreehundredmillionpeopleinChina.Itisalmostonefifthoftheworld’spopulation.Howtocontrolthepopulationgrowthisabigproblem.Somepeoplethink16controlthepopulationgrowth.ButIdon’tagree17them,becausewherethere’sawill,thereisaway.Thequestionisthatweshouldmakeit18howseriousthepopulationproblemis.wecontrolthepopulationgrowth,manypeoplewilldie20hunger.Toofastpopulationgrowthhasbeenandwillbebadforournation.Thoughlaws(法律)havebeen21tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,insomeplaces22isdonetocarryoutthelaw.Weshouldmakepeople23thatitisfoolishtobringtoomanychildrenintotheworld.Theyshould24dowhattheyhavebeendoingformanyyears.Wearefightingagainsttherapidpopulationgrowth.Yes,thefightingwon’tend25knowsitsimportanceanddoessomethingforit.Let’sgoonworkinghardonittogether.()isimpossiblefor ofisimpossibleof impossibleto() ()toeverybody byeverybodytoeverybody byeverybody()not () of() () lot ()know learn ()longer more longer more() Ⅳ.閱讀理解。（30分）(A)MostpeopleinBritainliveinsmallfamilygroups.MorethanaquarterofhomesinBritainhaveonlyonepersonlivinginthem.Someofthesepersonsareoldbutsomeareoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.35%ofhomeshavetwopeoplelivinginthem,andanother17%havethreepeople.15%havefourpeoplelivinginthem,andtheotherhomeshavefiveormore.ThefamiliesinBritainaresmall.Itisunusualforparentstohavemorethantwochildren.Whenchildrenareabouteighteenornineteen,theyleavetheirparents’home,andtheyoftengotoothercities.Sometimestheyonlyvisittheirparentstwoorthreetimesayear.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。()passageisareport.()%ofhomesinBritainhave3peoplelivinginthem.()familiesinBritainarelarge.()arepeopleoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.()passagemainlytellsusthepopulationinAmerican.(B)Lamuwasa12-year-oldTibetangirl.ShewantedtogotoBeijingtowatchthe2008Olympics.Onlyonemonthago,Lamustillthoughtitwouldbedifficult.InthepastTibethadnorailroad(鐵路).IfLamutookabus,itwouldtakeheralongtimetoreachBeijing.Andaplaneticketwouldcostlotsofmoney.However,thingschangedforLamu.Shewasabletobuyatickettotheworld’shighestrailroad.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhadbeencompleted!The1,142-kilometerrailroadrunsontheQinghai-Tibetplateau(高原).LamucouldreachBeijingbytrainin48hours!About550kilometersoftherailroadareconstructedonthefrozenearth(凍土).Whenthefrozenearthwarmsinsummer,itcanmovethetrack.ButChinesescientistshavebuiltaspecialstructuretosolvetheproblem.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhasbeendesignedwiththewildanimalsinthedesigners’minds.Italsohasspecialunderpasses(地下通道)foranimalslikeTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)togothrough.“ThenewrailroadgreatlyhelpsTibet’stourism,”saidLiuYueqin,anexpertattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences(中國社科院).AsmoretouriststaketrainstoTibet,therearemoremoneyforTibetans.Withthemoney,morekidscangotoschool.TherailroadalsomakesthingslessexpensiveinTibet.NowonecanbuyaTVsetforabout1,500yuan.Itusedtobemuchhigherthanthatprice.Whentherewasnorailroad,ithadbeenconvenient(方便的)andfaster.()specialunderpassesare_____togothrough.forTibet’santelopes Tibet’stourismanimals Tibetans()ofthefollowingabouttheQinghai-TibetRailwayisTRUE?isnotthehighestrailroadintheworld.’sthelongestrailroadintheworld.havenowaytosolvetheproblemofthefrozenearth.animalshavespecialunderpassestogothrough.()thenewrailroadwascompleted_____.couldbuyacheaperTVset新-課-標(biāo)-第-一-網(wǎng)candobusinessinandoutofTibetanddeveloptheirtourismandmorepeoplecouldflytoTibetassoonaspossibleandmoreanimalswouldbekilledbypeople()therailroadwasfinished,_____.TibetanchildrencouldgotoschooltransportationinTibetwasconvenientandfast,toowashardforTibetanstobuyandsellthingsinandoutofTibetTibetanshadneverwalkedoutofTibet()besttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassageis“_____”.abouta12-year-oldTibetanGirlBeijingfromTibetbyTraininForty-eightHours(高科技)BringstheTibetansHappinessRailwayPutsTibetCloserＣFilmsinOscarLetTheBulletsFly?DirectedbyJiangWen?MainlyactedbyChowYunfat,JiangWen,CarinaLau,GeYou?Filmtype:Actionmovie?FromMondaytoWednesday,at8：00p.m.?TicketPrice:RMB￥55DetectiveDee?DirectedbyXuKe?MainlyactedbyAndyLau,LiBingbing,DengChao?Filmtype:Actionmovie?FromWednesdaytoFriday,at8：00p.m.?Ticketprice:RMB￥50Justcallmenobody?DirectedbyZhuYanping?MainlyactedbyZhaoBenshan,Xiaoshenyang,Linxilei?Filmtype:Comedy?FromFridaytoSunday,at7:30p.m.?TicketPrice:RMB￥60(HalfonSundayforstudents)Sacrifice?DirectedbyChenKaige?MainlyactedbyGeYou,WangXueqi,HuangXiaoming,FanBingbing?Filmtype:Action,history?FromTuesdaytoWednesday,at8:00p.m.?TicketPrice:RMB￥45根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。()３6.AndyLauwasinthemovie_________________.A.LetTheBulletsFlyB.DetectiveDeeC.JustcallmenobodyD.Sacrifice()３7.IfyouwanttoseethefilmwhichwasdirectedbyJiangWen,youcangotothecinemaon_____.A.TuesdayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Saturday()３8.Studentsneedtopay_____whentheywanttoseethefilmJustcallmenobodyonSunday.A.￥25B.￥30C.￥60D.￥20()３9.IfyouonlyhavetimeforafilmonThursday,whichfilmcanyousee?A.LetTheBulletsFly.B.DetectiveDee.C.Sacrifice.D.Justcallmenobody.()４0.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiBingbingplayedanimportantroleinthefilmSacrifice.B.ThefilmLetTheBulletsFlyhasthehighestprice.C.Allthefilmsstartafter8o’clockintheevening.D.DetectiveDeeisdirectedbyXuKe.ＤIfyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Don’tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It’snottrueatall.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleinthevolunteer(志愿)tospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilton,17I’mgoingtohelptheForestCenterbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It’sgoingtobeterrific（極好的）—I’llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I’JasonMoore,18Thissummer,I’mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-cost(低成本的)housesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachmewhattodo,soI’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.TrishAnderson,16I’mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroubleinreading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingforLife.Everyday,I’mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.Iwanttobeateacher,andIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.()4１.Youngpeopleinthevolunteertospend_____helpingothers. A.schoolholidays B.weekdaysC.everymorning D.everyafternoon()4２.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?A.Tosleepunderthestars. B.Tobreathethecleanmountainair.C.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginthetent.D.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.()4３.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJasonMoore_____.A.likesreading B.is18yearsoldC.isn’tveryrich D.isgoodatsport()4４._____wantstobeateacher.A.AliceHamilton B.JasonMooreC.TrishAnderson D.Noneofthem()４5.Whichisthemostpossibletitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassage?A.ReadingforLife B.ASpecialHouseProgramC.TheForestCenter D.五、詞語運(yùn)用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）youngsurprisegoodwhenwhileknowsitgiveallwholesostepWhereisLove?HowcanwefindLove?OncealittleboywantedtomeetLove.He４6________itwasalongtriptowhereLovelived,sohegothisthingsreadywithsomepizzasanddrinksandstartedoff.Whenhepassedthreestreets,hesawanoldwoman４7________intheparkandwatchingsomebirds.Shelookedveryhungry.Theboy４8________herapizza.Shetookitandsmiledathim.Thesmilewas４9________beautifulthathewantedtoseeitagain,sohegaveheraCoke.Shesmiledonceagain.Theboywasveryhappy. Theysatthere５0________theafternoon,eatingandsmiling,buttheysaidnothing.Whenitgrewdark,theboydecidedtoleave.Butbeforehehadgonemorethanafew５1________,heturnedaround,ranbacktotheoldwomanandgaveherahug.Thewomangavehimherbiggestsmileever.５2________theboyopenedthedoorofhishouse,hismotherwas５3________bythelookofjoyonhisfaceandaskedwhathadmadehimsohappy.“IhadlunchwithLove.Shehasgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld.”Atthesametime,theoldwoman’ssonwasalsosurprisedathismother’spleasureandaskedwhy.“IateapizzaintheparkwithLove,”shesaid,“andheismuch５4_____thanIexpected.”Iftheworldisfulloflove,wecanenjoya５5________life.46_________47_________48__________49__________50__________51_________52___________53__________54_________55__________Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)。（10分）請根據(jù)提示寫一篇題為ThePopulationProblem的短文。（80詞左右）提示:1.人口問題是當(dāng)今世界上最大的問題之一；2.中國是世界上人口最多的國家；3.如果人口增長過快，將會帶來許多嚴(yán)重問題（請舉例說明）；4.我們應(yīng)繼續(xù)執(zhí)行計(jì)劃生育政策，以控制人口增長。Unit1Topic2Ⅰ.此句為so引導(dǎo)的完全倒裝句。其含義為“A如此，B也如此?！逼浣Y(jié)構(gòu)是so+be/助 動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語。本句為完成時(shí)態(tài)，其助動(dòng)詞是have。故選D。此句要用相同成分即上海的人口和沈陽的人口做比較。因?yàn)閜opulation是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用that代替。如果是復(fù)數(shù)名詞則要用those來代替。分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法是基數(shù)詞在前表示分子，序數(shù)詞在后表示分母；當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí)，表 示分母的序數(shù)詞要加s。本題考查反義疑問句反問部分的時(shí)態(tài)與人稱的單復(fù)數(shù)要與陳述部分一致的用法。本題考查increase的現(xiàn)在分詞作定語的情況，表示“正在增長的”。increased是它 的過去分詞也可作定語，但表示的是“已增長過的”。already“已經(jīng)”，常用于完成時(shí)態(tài)肯定句中；yet“已經(jīng)”，常用于完成時(shí)態(tài)的疑問句 和否定句中；still“仍，還”；once“一旦……”根據(jù)題意選擇A。此題考查不及物動(dòng)詞happen和takeplace的用法,不及物動(dòng)詞不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)題中changes是復(fù)數(shù)，答句用完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。inorderto和becauseof后面不能接從句，unless不符合題意。故選C，用because。上句為否定情況，應(yīng)用neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞+主語，表示“我也未參觀過造紙廠”。Ⅱ.Ⅲ.本句中要用it來作think的形式賓語，真正的賓語是其后的不定式短語，即主語+ 謂語+it+adj.+todosth.的形式。本句考查agreewithsb.這一結(jié)構(gòu)。本句中makeitknownto是較為正式的習(xí)慣用語，表示把某事向……公布或發(fā)表。根據(jù)題意本句是條件狀語從句，所以排除時(shí)間狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞C項(xiàng)。unless“除 非，如果不”，if不合題意，ifnot不能引導(dǎo)從句。故選B。本句考查dieof+n.短語，意思是“死于……”，故選A。本句指法律被通過，動(dòng)詞選用pass，又是被動(dòng)語態(tài)用be+過去分詞，故選