深圳牛津版初三全冊語法期末復(fù)習(xí)

2023年秋季初三英語期末復(fù)習(xí)2023年1月1日ChapterOne BodylanguageZeroarticle 零冠詞三餐、球類運動、棋類、語言、

學(xué)科、職務(wù)頭銜、稱呼、報刊名、

年份、季節(jié)、月份、星期前。例子：havelunch playtennisplaychess speakEnglishbeweakinscience beelectedmonitorDad,Iloveyou. ChinaDailyin2023 inwinter inDecember onMonday Note:1.Abeautifullunch2.Theballoverthere3.TheEnglishlanguage4.IwillneverforgetthewinterwhenIfellinlovewithAva.gotoschool/college/university/work

上學(xué)/上大學(xué)/上大學(xué)/上班 gotochurch 做禮拜

atwork/table/play

在工作/在吃飯/在玩onfoot bybike byship bybus bytaxi bycar…Note: rideabike onabike takeabus inacar天生的專有名詞/不可數(shù)名詞表種類/

可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表種類時例子：inChina/England/Japan/AmericaWaterisessentialtohumanbeings.Cats/Dogs/Childrenarelovely. Note:由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞要加the.不可數(shù)&可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)名詞特指事要加the.例子：theYellowRiver theGreatWalltheUnitedStates 但是FifthStreet6. 名詞前已有this,that,my,your, whose,some,any,no,each,every 等代詞時例子：Thatismycar.Godownthisstreet.Whosepenisthis?Exercise:Thisis

songI’vetoldyouabout. Isn’tit

beautifulone? A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the2. -What’sthematterwithyou? -Icaught__badcoldandhadtostayin__bed.A.a;/ B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the-Haveyouseen__pen?Ileftithere thismorning. -Isit__blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A.a;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;a4.Thereis__“h〞inthewordhour.A.a B.the C.an D./6.__sunisbiggerthan__earth.A.A;theB.A;anC.The;an D.The;the5. -Isaw

UFOlastnight. -Youmeanyousaw

unidentifiedflyingobject?A.a;theB.an;a C.a;a D.a;an7.-Whatis__manstandingthere?-Heis__presidentofourcompany.A.the;aB.the;theC.the;/D.a;aChapterTwo Careforhairadj. 形容詞adj.的常見功能作定語： n.前/不定代詞后

aboringstory somethinginteresting

作表語： be/V感后

Thestoryisboring. Yourideasoundsnice.

作賓補： 〔主〕謂賓+賓補 Ifoundtheworkhard. Keepyoureyesopen/closed.2. adj.的常見易錯考點adj.: lovely,lively,lonely,friendly…-ing: 人或物本身的特征-ed: 跟情緒有關(guān)的例子：anexcitingfootballmatch anexcitedman aworriedlookonherface Hewasshockedattheshockingnews.friendly---friendlier---friendliest3. adj.的常見句型as+adj.原級

+asas+adv.原級

+asHeisascarefulasAva.HewritesascarefullyasAva.…notas/so+adj.原級

+as…notas/so+adv.原級

+as

Theclassroomisfourtimesasbig

asourdormitory.

=Theclassroomisthreetimesbigger

thanourdormitory.

=Theclassroomisfourtimesthesizeof thedormitory.Note: 修飾程度的詞或短語置于第一個 as前，即…(倍數(shù)/其它)as+adj./adv.原級

+as，類推：…(倍數(shù)/其它)adj./adv.較級+than……(倍數(shù)/其它)thesize/weight/heightof……so+adj./adv.+that+從句…such+名詞短語+that+從句Heissocleverthatwealllikehim.Heissuchacleverboythatwealllikehim.Theyaresuchgoodboysthat…Itwassuchgoodnewsthat…Hewaswritingsocarefullythat……too+adj./adv.+to+dosth.…adj./adv.+enough+todosth.Theroomistoosmallforustolivein.Theroomisnotbigenoughforustolivein.adj./adv/比較級+and+adj./adv/比較級Thehousingpriceisgettinghigherandhigher. 房價越來越高。Thehousingproblemisgettingmoreandmoreserious. 住房問題越來越嚴(yán)重。The+adj./adv.比較級…,The+adj./adv.比較級…Themore,thebetter. 越多越好。

Themoreyouread,thebetteryourEnglishwillbe. adj.最高級+of/in/among短語/從句the+adj.比較級+ofthetwoHeisthetallerofthetwo.Heisthetallestoftheboys.Heisthebestsingerinthisschool.Heisthecleverestamongthosepeople.ChapterThree Placesofinterestit 作形式主語/賓語1.It作形式主語

1)ItisimportantforyoutolearnEnglish.2)Ittookmetwohourstogetthere.1)IfindithardtolearnEnglishwell.2.It作形式賓語

2)Ithinkitrighttohelptheold.Note:IfinditusefultolearnEnglish.

IfinditisusefultolearnEnglish.IfinditwasusefultolearnEnglish.IfounditusefultolearnEnglish.Ifound

itwasusefultolearnEnglish.Ifoundit’susefultolearnEnglish.形賓形賓形主形主形主Itis/was+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.Itwassillyofhimtocheatintheexam.adj.修飾sb.，說明sb.的品質(zhì)、特征，常見nice/kind/clever/smart/wise/foolish/silly/right/wrong/generous/polite…同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：Sb.+be+adj.+todosth.e.g.Hewassillytocheatintheexam.Itis/was+adj.+forsb.+todosth.Itisnecessaryforhimtolivebyhimself.adj.修飾todosth.,說明todosth.與sb.之間的關(guān)系，常見easy/difficult/hard/necessary/important/impossible…同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：Todosth.is/was+adj.forsb.e.g.Tolivebyhimselfisnecessaryforhim.本課句型：It’snogood/usedoingsth.

做某事是不好的、沒用的e.g. It’snogood/usespendingsomuch playingcomputergames.另：

sth.beworthdoing… ……值得……e.g. Thebookisworthreading.ChapterFour WhatshouldIdo?Thepastperfecttense 過去完成時過去完成時---“過去的過去〞---動作A發(fā)生在“-1〞點，而動作B發(fā)生在“-2〞點，那么“-1〞點為一般過去時，“-2〞點為過去完成時，即haddone.Note:“-1〞是“-2〞存在的前提條件。常見搭配連詞：when/before/before/ after/until…AB現(xiàn)在過去將來Ishetheywehadfinishedmypianolessondonetheworkhadabigmealgoneforaswimbybeforenineo’clockyesterdayevening.teno’clockthismorning.TheyhadlivedinShenzhensince2004andlastmonth,theymovedtoHK.IhadnotseenmyfriendAvaforalongtime,solastSundayIwenttovisither.Mr.Brown________inNewYork ______________beforehecametoChina.

(live,alongtime)hadlivedforalongtime2.He__________English______________beforeheretired.(teach,twentyyears)hadtaughtfortwentyyears主將從現(xiàn)主：主句將：將來的意義表達形式: willdo/begoingtodo… may/can/shoulddo…從：從句，一般是指有連詞的那個分句現(xiàn)：一般現(xiàn)在時，偶爾也用現(xiàn)在完成時常見連詞：

if/unless/aslongas/until/ assoonas/when/before/ after… (條件/時間)Iwillstayhereifheishere.Iwon’tstayhereunlessheishere.Iwon’tleaveuntilhecomesback.Iwillhelpyouaslongasyouhelpher.Iwilltellherassoonasshecomesback.Youcangooutwhen/afteryourworkisdone.Don’tgooutbeforeyourworkisfinished.Ifmysistergoeswithyou,Iwillalsodothat.Ifmysistergoeswithyou,sowillI.Ifmysisterisallowedtogoshopping,Ishouldbeallowedto,too.Ifmysisterisallowedtogoshopping,soshouldI.Chapter5--7 Objectclauses 賓語從句常見結(jié)構(gòu)類型：Sb.(don’t)think/believe/suppose(that)…Sb.said(that)…Sb.hasn’tdecidedwhether/if/when/how…Sb.issure/happy/glad/surprised(that)………賓語從句三要素1.從句局部用陳述語序，即先主后謂e.g.Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcome.e.g.CanyoutellmehowIcangettoBond?2.主從句時態(tài)的搭配，有三種

主句

從句一般現(xiàn)在時 任意適宜的時態(tài)一般過去時

過去時態(tài)的某種形式當(dāng)從句為客觀真理或事實時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。3.連詞：根據(jù)句意選擇適宜的連詞FromLesson19—20:23.Tonydidn'tknow__________backsoon.A.whetherhewouldbe B.ifwouldhebeC.whetherhewillbe D.ifwillhebeFromLesson19—20:29.Couldyoutellme__________theradiowithoutanyhelp?A.howdidhemend B.whatdidhemendC.howhemended D.whathemendedFromLesson19—20:31.Canyoufindoutwhattime__________?A.thetrainleave B.doesthetrainleaveC.willthetrainleave D.thetrainleavesFrom復(fù)習(xí)寶典:41.—Sallywantstoknowif

asportsmeeting tomorrow?—Yes,wewill.Butifit

,itwillbeputoff.A.willyouhave;rainsB.youwillhave;willrainC.youwillhave;rainsD.willyouhave;willrainFrom復(fù)習(xí)寶典:58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．CouldyoutellmewhatwasyourChinesename?B．Doyouknowwheredoeshecomefrom?C．HetoldusthathehavebeentoChinatwiceD．Hesaidthatthereweremanypeoplereadinginthelibrary.From復(fù)習(xí)寶典:46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Idon’tknowwhatishelookingfor.B．Howmuchdoeseachthingcostinside?C．Iknowhowfarisfromyourhometoschool.D．Ittookalongtimefinishingthework.Chapter8--10 Need/疑問詞+todosth./反意疑問句FromLesson7—8need:notionalverb〔實義動詞〕1.need+sb./sth.

需要某人/某物e.g.Ineedyou.2.needtodosth.

需要做某事e.g.Youneedtobuyabighouse.3.needdoing 需要〔被〕……=needtobedone (主動表示被動)e.g.Thehouseneedscleaning.4.疑問句、否認(rèn)句，借助do來完成疑問句：--DoIalsoneedtobuyabigdiamondring?--Yes,youdo.--No,youdon’t.否認(rèn)句：Hedoesn’tneedtobuyadiamondring.Exercise:

--Doesheneedhelp?--_____________.A.No,heneedn’t B.Yes,heneedC.Yes,heneeds D.Yes,hedoesDneed:modalverb〔情態(tài)動詞〕2.要點： 1〕疑問形式：need提到主語前面 2〕否認(rèn)形式：needn’t+動詞原形 3〕不管怎樣變化，保證其后是動詞原形。3.練習(xí)：Thisletterneedn’t_____.typing B.tobetyped C.betyped D.typeC1.用法：need+動詞原形(一般用于疑問句和否認(rèn)句) e.g. Needwegonow? Weneedn’tgonow.need和must常見考題--MustIcomeforthecontesttomorrow?肯定答復(fù)：--Yes,youmust.否認(rèn)答復(fù)：--No,youneedn’t.--No,youdon’thaveto.注意：must: 必須；一定mustn’t: 不允許〔benotallowedto〕