人教版七年級英語下冊 （I'd like some noodles）新課件(第4課時)

R七年級下冊Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles.

第4課時Lead-inbirthday2aWhat

doyoudooreatonyourbirthday?

Onmybirthday,Ihavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.Imakeawishandblowoutthecandles.Iusuallyhaveabirthdayparty.Myfriendscometomyparty.Wehaveagreattime.Iusuallyeatnoodlesandeggsforbreakfast.2bReadthearticleaboutfoodtraditionsandcompletethechart.CountryFoodSpecialmeaningUKChinabirthdaycakeBlowingoutcandlesonacakemakesawishcometrue.It’sluckytofindacandyinacake.longnoodlesLongnoodlesmeanlonglife.eggsEggsmeanlifeandgoodluck.Whatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.BirthdayFoodAroundtheWorldInmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.

Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyislucky.

吹走一舉；一下子；一口氣InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.因為；由于……的象征Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.Theybring

goodlucktothebirthdayperson.各種各樣的生日食品好運；大吉大利；鴻運；順風(fēng)Languagepoints1.Thenumberof

……的數(shù)量

thenumberof后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)。

Thenumberofwildanimalshasbecomelessandlessinrecentyears.最近幾年里，野生動物的數(shù)量逐漸減少。例句：拓展：anumberof意為“許多……”，相當(dāng)于alotof或lotsof，后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞。作主語時謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。

例句：

許多孩子迷戀電腦游戲。

Anumberof/Alotofchildrenlikecomputergames.wish此處作可數(shù)名詞，意為“心愿，愿望，祝愿”。

2.makeawish許愿例句：It’seasytomakeawish,butitisdifficulttomakeitcometrue.許下愿望容易，要使愿望成真卻很難。（2）wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事（1）wishtodosth.希望做某事wish作動詞，意為“希望，祝愿”。其用法如下：（3）wish表良好的“祝愿”，后接“賓語+賓補（形

容詞或名詞）”。例：WishyouahappyNewYear!祝你新年快樂！Wishyousuccess！

祝你成功！3.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.本句為含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句。例句：如果不下雨，我們就出去。Ifitdoesn’train,wewillgoout.主句用一般將來時，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，即“主將從現(xiàn)”。4.cometrue（夢想、希望等）實現(xiàn)；達(dá)到例句：努力學(xué)習(xí)，他的夢想實現(xiàn)了。Hisdreamcametruewithhardwork.此句中come為系動詞，true為形容詞作表語。comefrom來自；出生于comeback返回；回來comeout出現(xiàn)；出版comedown下來；降落拓展：與come相關(guān)的短語5.InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.此句中it為形式主語，真正的主語是其后的動詞不定式短語tohavecakeonyourbirthday。注意：作形式主語的代詞只能用it，不能用that,this等詞。6.getpopular變得流行

popular為形容詞，意為“受歡迎的；普遍的；流行的；通俗的”。在句中作表語或定語。常用短語：bepopularwith…

受到……歡迎例句：冰激凌受到孩子們的歡迎。Ice-creamispopularwithchildren.7.cutup切碎cutup是一個“動詞+副詞”型短語，代詞作賓語時只能放在中間；名詞作賓語時，可放在中間，也可放在up后面。例：請把菜切碎。咱們來做蔬菜沙拉。Cutupthevegetables.Let’smakevegetablesalad.拓展：與cut相關(guān)的短語例句：現(xiàn)在把西紅柿都切成兩半。Nowcutthetomatoesintohalf.cutdown砍倒cutoff剪下，切下，砍下cut…into…

把……切成……cutin插話8.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.idea為可數(shù)名詞，意為“想法；主意”。例句：

我有一個好主意。

Ihaveagoodidea.（1）當(dāng)別人提出一個好的建議和想法時，通常用

“That’sagoodidea!”或“Goodidea!”表示贊成。拓展：idea的用法例句：MaryhasnoideaabouthowtolearnChinesewell.=Marydoesn’tknowhowtolearnChinesewell.（2）Ihavenoidea意為“我不知道”，相當(dāng)于Idon’tknow。9.Theybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.bring意為“帶來”，指將某物從別處帶到說話人所在地，常和介詞to，with連用，與take相對。例句：請把食物帶到這個房子來。

Pleasebringthefoodtothishouse.bring意為“帶來”，指將某物從別處帶到說話人所在地。bring與take的區(qū)別take意為“帶走，拿走”，指把東西從說話地帶到別的地方。Readthearticleagainandanswer

thequestions.

2c1.Howcanapersonmakehisorherbirthdaywish

cometrue?2.WhatdopeopleintheUKsometimesputina

birthdaycake?3.Whydopeoplenevercutupbirthdaynoodlesin

China?4.Whydopeopleeatspecialfoodsontheirbirthday?1.Howcanapersonmakehisorherbirthdaywish

cometrue?Heorshecanblowoutallofthebirthdaycandlesinonego.Theyusuallyputacandyinabirthdaycake.2.WhatdopeopleintheUKsometimesputina

birthdaycake?3.WhydopeoplenevercutupbirthdaynoodlesinChina?Becausethespecialfoodsbringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.Becausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.4.Whydopeopleeatspecialfoodsontheirbirthday?LanguagepointsHowcanapersonmakehisorherbirthdaywishcometrue?make為使役動詞，意為“使，讓，叫”,其后接不帶to的動詞不定式，即makesb.dosth.，意為“讓某人做某事”。（1）makesb./sth.+形容詞

使某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài)

例句：Hisfather’sdeathmakeshimverysad.

他父親的死使他非常傷心。（2）makefriends(withsb.)(與某人）交朋友

例句：TommakessomeChinesefriends.

湯姆交了一些中國朋友。拓展：make的用法Exercise1.Thenumberofthestudentsintheclass____fifty.A.areB.isC.beD.has2.Thebananaishere,please_____.A.cutupitB.cutitdownC.cutitupD.cutdownitBC單項選擇。3.Youshould_____candlesinonego.A.cutupB.blowoutC.putonD.turndownB4.Canyou_____theplanemodel_____schooltomorrow?A.bring;withB.take;withC.bring;toD.