人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit7-教材梳理復(fù)習(xí)課件

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots？教材梳理復(fù)習(xí)課件oncomputers在電腦上onpaper在紙上freetime空閑時(shí)間indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中ontheearth在地球上playapartinsth參與某事spacestation太空站lookfor尋找inthefuture在未來(lái)falldown倒塌overandoveragain反復(fù)地getbored感到厭煩的wakeup醒來(lái)looklike看起來(lái)像livetobe200yearsold活到200歲computerprogrammer電腦編程員核心短語(yǔ)核心短語(yǔ)1.will+動(dòng)詞原形將要做……2.fewer/more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)更少/更多……3.less/more+不可數(shù)名更少/更多……4.trytodosth盡力做某事5.havetodosth不得不做某事6.agreewithsb同意某人的意見(jiàn)7.such+名詞如此……重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型8.playapartindoingsth參與做某事9.makesbdosth讓某人做某事10.helpsbwithsth幫助某人某事11.Therewillbe+主語(yǔ)+其他將會(huì)有……12.Thereis/are+sb./sth.+doingsth有……正在做某事13.Itis+形容詞+forsb+todosth

做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是怎樣的重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型14.sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth.某人花費(fèi)……時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事sb.spendsometime/moneyonsth.某人在……事情上花時(shí)間/金錢(qián)Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth.做……事占用了某人……時(shí)間sth.takessbsometime/money.做……事占用了某人……時(shí)間重點(diǎn)句型15.already“已經(jīng)”，通常用于肯定句16.hundredsof許多、大量，與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí)，用單數(shù)且不與of連用。17.forgettodosth忘記去做某事forgetdoingsth忘記做了某事重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型知識(shí)梳理本句是主從復(fù)合句，從句為賓語(yǔ)從句，如果doyouthink放在句中，則為插入語(yǔ)，放在特殊疑問(wèn)詞后面，結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問(wèn)詞+doyouthink+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它。Whichdoyouthinkisthebestmovietheatre?考題在線(xiàn)1（重慶卷A）—Excuseme!

Doyouknow______.—It'stwokilometersawayfromhere.A.whereisthesupermarket B.whendoesthesupermarketopenC.wherethesupermarketis D.whenthesupermarketopens知識(shí)梳理livetobe+基數(shù)詞+yearsold意為“活到……歲”。Inthestory,peoplewilllivetobe500yearsold.知識(shí)梳理“in+一段時(shí)間”表示以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的將來(lái)某一段時(shí)間之后，用howsoon/when提問(wèn)?！癴or+一段時(shí)間”表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，用howlong提問(wèn)。Thefilmwillbeginintwominutes.Theyhavelivedhereforthreeyears.考題在線(xiàn)2（通遼）—______peopledohousework______twentyyears？—No,Idon'tthinkso.A.Do;

inB.Are;

afterC.Will;

forD.Will;

in知識(shí)梳理future作名詞，表示“將來(lái)、未來(lái)”，inthefuture表示“在將來(lái)”。Whoknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.知識(shí)梳理Idon’tthinkso表示“我不這么認(rèn)為”，肯定形式為Ithinkso?！狶ookatthecloud.Itisgoingtorain.—Idon’tthinkso.Itwillbesunnysoon.類(lèi)似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：Ihopeso“我希望如此”，Ihopenot“我希望不是這樣”，I’mafraidso“恐怕如此”，I’mafraidnot“恐怕不是這樣的”。拓展考題在線(xiàn)3（宜昌）—Therewillbemoreandmorerobotsgoingintopeople'shomes.—______.Wemightbeabletoleaveallthechorestothem.A.Notreally B.NowayC.You'rekidding D.Ihopeso知識(shí)梳理whatis...like可以用來(lái)提問(wèn)外貌、情形，也可以用來(lái)提問(wèn)某人性格或者品質(zhì)?！猈hat’sTomlike?—Heisfunny.知識(shí)梳理indanger表示“處于危險(xiǎn)中”，outofdanger意為“脫離危險(xiǎn)”。Heisindangernow.Someanimalsareoutofdanger.考題在線(xiàn)6（福建）Bluewhalesare______.Weshouldtrytoprotectthem.A.intime B.inpublic C.indanger知識(shí)梳理other作形容詞，意為“別的、其它的”。Thereareotherwaystodothisexercise.拓展other意為“別的、其它的”，常用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞。theother表示“兩者中另一個(gè)”，是特指；theother之后也可以加復(fù)數(shù)名詞，特指“其它的”。another表示“三者中另一個(gè)”。others用作代詞，泛指“其他的人或物”是復(fù)數(shù)概念。theothers用作代詞，泛指“其他的人或物”是復(fù)數(shù)概念。知識(shí)梳理WestudyChinese,English,Mathandothersubjects.Therearethreepeopleintheroom.Oneisagirlandtheothertwoareboys.Youshouldthinkofothers.Therearefifty-fivestudentsinourclass.Thirtyofusaregirlsandtheothersareboys.拓展知識(shí)梳理playapartin意為“參與……、在……中發(fā)揮作用”，后接名詞、代詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。Mr.Blackdoesn’tplayapartinthediscussion.考題在線(xiàn)4Everyoneshouldplayapartin______theearth.A.save B.saves C.saving D.saved知識(shí)梳理space用作不可數(shù)名詞，表示“太空、空間”，意為“空間”時(shí)，相當(dāng)于room，makespace/roomfor表示“為……騰出位置”。Willpeoplebeabletoliveinspaceinthefuture?Thereisn’tmuchspaceonthebus.知識(shí)梳理Dogscanhearbetterthanhumans.human“人類(lèi)”，指有別于動(dòng)物、自然景物、機(jī)器等的特殊群體，也可指具體的“人”。person指“人，個(gè)人”，無(wú)性別之分。常用于數(shù)目不太大，而且數(shù)目比較精確的場(chǎng)合。people泛指“人們”，表示復(fù)數(shù)概念。man可指“人，人類(lèi)”，也可指“男人”。aman可指“一個(gè)人”，也可指“一個(gè)男人”。考題在線(xiàn)5Anold______wantstoseeyou.B.people C.humansA.person D.men知識(shí)梳理(1)“Therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.”意為“有某人/某物正在做某事”。Therearesomeboysstandingontheplayground.(2)already作副詞，表示“已經(jīng)”，一般用于肯定句中，用于疑問(wèn)句中時(shí)，表示驚訝的語(yǔ)氣。Theycontinuedworking,thoughitwasalreadymidnight.考題在線(xiàn)7（恩施）—Therearesomeboys______basketballoverthere.—Let'sgoandjointhem.A.areplaying B.playing C.toplay知識(shí)梳理overandoveragain意為“反復(fù)地、一次又一次地”。Hethankedmeoverandoveragain.知識(shí)梳理wakeup表示“醒來(lái)、喊醒”。EverydayIwakeupatsixo’clock.Pleasewakeupyouryoungersister.知識(shí)梳理disagree為不及物動(dòng)詞，反義詞是agree，disagreewithsb.意為“不同意某人”。Idisagreewithyouaboutthis.考題在線(xiàn)8—Ithinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.—______.Theyaren'tseriousenough.A.Iagree B.IdisagreeC.Ithinkso D.That'sright知識(shí)梳理(1)agree作動(dòng)詞，意為“同意、贊同”，名詞形式為agreement，反義詞是disagree，agreetodosth.意為“同意做某事”。Sheagreedtobuythisbook.(2)hundredsof表示“許多、大量”，hundred,thousand,million,billion前面有具體數(shù)字修飾，表示確切意義時(shí)，用單數(shù)形式；后接of，表示約數(shù)時(shí)，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。threethousand millionsofvisitors知識(shí)梳理agree的其它用法1.agreewithsb.意為“同意某人的看法或者想法”。IamafraidIcan’tagreewithyou.2.agreetosth.同意（計(jì)劃、安排、建議）Doyouthinkhe’llagreetoourproposal?3.agreeon約定、商定Canweagreeonadate?拓展考題在線(xiàn)9（涼山）—ThepictureoftheSnowflakeBoyhascomeverypopularrecently.—Yeah,itreceives______Internethitsaday.A.thousandsof B.thousands C.hundred D.hundreds知識(shí)梳理shape用作名詞，表示“形狀、外形”，intheshapeof“呈現(xiàn)……形狀”，outofshape“變形的、走樣的”。Thepoolwasintheshapeofaheart.I’mabitoutofshapeandIwanttoloseweight.考題在線(xiàn)10（咸寧）—DidyoudoanythingspecialonFather'sDay？—Yes.Imademyfatheracardinthe______ofahearttoexpressmylove.A.height B.shape C.design D.model知識(shí)梳理find意為“找到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的結(jié)果lookfor意為“尋找”，強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的過(guò)程findout意為“查明”，多指通過(guò)調(diào)查、詢(xún)問(wèn)、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”