2023年北京市昌平區(qū)中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

2023年北京市昌平區(qū)九年級(jí)二模英語(yǔ)試卷

英語(yǔ)

2023.5

本試卷共8頁(yè)，共60分?？荚嚂r(shí)長(zhǎng)90分鐘?？忌鷦?wù)必將答案填涂或?qū)懺诖痤}卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)

效。考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。

第一部分

本部分共33題，共40分。在每題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。

一、單項(xiàng)填空（每題0.5分，共6分）

從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Lindaismysister.alwaystakescareofme.

A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They

2.一Whendoyouhaveafter-classactivities?

—________16:30everyschoolday.

A.OnB.AtC.InD.To

3.―________Tonyplaythepiano?

一Ofcourse,hecan.Heevenhashisownband.

A.CanB.NeedC.MustD.Should

4.—What,syourfavouriteanimal?

—Pandas.They,reoneof________animalsallovertheworld.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

5.一________doyoudovolunteerwork?

—Onceamonth.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

6.Wewereveryhappy________wewonthespeechcompetition.

A.becauseB.butC.orD.so

7.MyfriendandI________treesinMarcheveryyear.

A.plantB.areplantingC.willplantD.planted

8.Ifitdoesn'train,We________hikingtomorrow.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone

9.1________abookwhenmymothergothomeyesterdayevening.

A.readB.willreadC.amreadingD.wasreading

10.TominShanghaisincehecametoChinafiveyearsago.

A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive

11.Agyminourschoollastyear.

A.buildB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt

12.―Couldyoutellme?

一WewillgotoHangzhou

A.whenWewillhavethesummercampB.whereWewillhavethesummercamp

C.whenwillwehavethesummercampD.wherewillwehavethesummercamp

二、完形填空（每題1分,共8分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

TheSevenWonders

Annawasa13-year-oldgirl.Shemovedtoanewjuniorhighschoolinanothercitywhenshefinishedherprimary

school.Todaywasthefirstdayofhernewschool.

Assoonasshesteppedintotheclassroom,studentscameoverand13withher.WhentheyfoundAnnahada

stammer（口吃），someleftheraloneandothersmadefunofher.Soontheteacherarrived.HeaskedeveryoneIogobackto

their14andkeepquiet.HeintroducedAnnatotheclassbutsomestudentsstilllaughedandWhiSPered（竊竊私

語(yǔ)）.

Thentheteachertoldthestudentstobereadyforaquicktest,towritedowntheSevenWondersoftheWorld.

Everyonestartedwritingdowntheiranswersquickly.However,Annaseemedtoloseherselfinthoughtandwrote

15

WheneveryoneexceptAnnahadhandedintheirpaper,Annalookedabitupset.Theteachercameandtoldherthatas

otherstudentshadlearnedaboutitjustacoupleofdaysago,itdidn'tmatterifshecouldn,tanswer.t?Don,t16.

Justwritewhatyouknow,“hesaid.Annareplied,uI-Iwasthinkingthatthereares-somanywonderfulthingsintheworld.

WhichsevenshouldIp-pick,then?Noworries,Mr.Green.I,llfinishsoon."Afewminuteslater,she17her

paper.Theteacherstartedreadingeveryone,sanswerandmostofthestudentsgavetherightanswers,suchasTheGreat

WallofChina,Stonehenge,LeaningTowerofPisaandsoon.Hewas18becausestudentsrememberedwhathe

hadtaughtthem.Atlast,hepickedupAnna,spaperandstartedreading.

“Thesevenwondersare-tobeabletosee,tohear,tofeel,tolaugh,tothink,tobekindandtolove!”Mr.Greenreadit

out.

Theteacherstoodstillandthewholeclasswassu?prisedand19.Theydidn,texpectthegirlwhohada

stammergaveatotallydifferentanswerthatremindedthemaboutthevaluable20thatarebornwithmostpeople,

whicharetrulywonders.

13.A.chattedB.walkedC.arguedD.learned

14.A.schoolsB.seatsC.officesD.comers

15.A.angrilyB.quicklyC.happilyD.slowly

16.A.hideB.leaveC.worryD.copy

17.A.putupB.handedinC.tookawayD.talkedabout

18.A.responsibleB.magicalC.satisfiedD.confident

19A.speechlessB.hopelessC.carelessD.helpless

20.A.ideasB.sensesC.willsD.gifts

三、閱讀理解（每題2分,共26分）

（一）信息匹配。

下面的材料分別介紹了北京的四個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)各小題中所描述的Bill,Smith和Linda三個(gè)人各自的喜好,

幫助他們選擇合適的觀光景點(diǎn)，并將地點(diǎn)對(duì)應(yīng)的序號(hào)A、B、C、D填寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)的位置上。

A.LivingatthecenterofBeijing,theForbiddenCity,alsocalledGu

GonginChinese,wasbuiltduringtheMingandQingdynasties（朝

BillisanengineerfromtheUnitedStates.He

代）.Itistheworld,slargestpalace.TheForbiddenCityisdividedinto

hasagreatinterestinnaturebecausebeautiful

twoparts.It,sfullofhistoricaltreasures.Youcanfeelthehistoryof

naturecanalwaysgivehimcreativeideason

MingandQingdynasties.

designing.Helikesmountainclimbingand

B.WangfujingStreetisthemostfamousshoppingcenterinBeijing.

takingphotos.

This81O-meter-longstreetiscalleduChinaNo.1Streef,becauseof

21willbeagoodchoiceforhim.

thelargenumberofshopsandcustomers.Itiswell-knownallover

Smithisauniversityprofessorwhoteaches

Chinaforitsfashionandallkindsofculturalactivities.

history.Heisespeciallyinterestedinthe

C.TheBeijingNationalStadium,or“Bird'sNest,ζwasbuiltforthe

historyandthehistoricaltreasuresofthepast.

2008SummerOlympics.Itisknownforitsspecialdesign,whichlooks

22willbeagoodchoiceforhim.

likeabird,snest.Thestadiumisoftenusedforsportsevents,concerts,

Lindaisafashiondesigner.Shehasaspecial

andotherlargegatherings.Itattractsmanytouristsallovertheworld.

senseoffashion.Shelikesgoingshoppingand

D.TheFragrantHillsPark,alsoknownasXiangshanPark,isatthe

enjoysattendingsomeculturalactivities.

eastfootofLittleWestMountain.Thetrees,withtheirgreen,yellow,

23willbeagoodchoiceforher.

orangeandredleaves,aresoprettyinthefall.Itisagoodplacefor

climbersandphotographers.

（二）閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

B

OnMondayafternoon,Iwasverytiredafterworkandjustwantedtogethomeasquicklyaspossibletobewithmy

family.Iwaitedformybusasusualatthebusstation.Suddenlymyattentionwascaughtbyalittlegirl.

Shewassittingallaloneonabench（長(zhǎng)椅），asallthebusytravelersrushedaroundher.Shedidn,tmove.Mosttravelers

wereinsuchabighuπythattheydidn,tnoticeheratall.IwasoneofthetravelersbutIcouldn,tleavethislittlegirlalone,

whowasnoolderthanmyowndaughter.Ididn,tseeherparentsanywhere.

SoIwalkeduptothegirl.uHello,,,Isaid.fcfcAreyouallright?”

Thelittlegirldidn,tevenlookupatme.Igentlysatdownnexttoherandtouchedhershoulder.Themomentshelifted

herhead,Inoticedthatshewascrying.Ifeltterrible!

Iheldoutmyhand.Thegirlseemedafraid,butshetookmyhandandletmeleadhertothebusstationinformation

deskwithnotclearwords.Iexplainedthesituationtothesecurityguard（保安）.Hethenmadeanannouncement（通知）over

thespeakers."Attention,please!Ayounggirliswaitingforherparentsattheinfbnnationdesk.Ifyouarelookingforyour

daughter,pleasecomeimmediately!^^

Acoupleofminuteslater,awomancametowardthedesk.Assoonasshesawthelittlegirl,sheshoutedandranupto

her.Sheheldherinherarmstightly,saying“Iamhere,Andrea.Everythingisokay.Iloveyou,honey.^^

Thensheturnedtome.?4Thankyousomuch,sir,"shesaid.44Wegotseparatedinthecrowdearlier.Mydaughteris

deafζsoIdidn,tmakeanannouncementoverthespeakersforher.Iwaslookingforhereverywhere,?wassowo?τicd!^^

IunderstoodwhythelittlegirldidnotlookatmeuntilItouchedhershoulder.IwashappythatIofferedahand.It

musthavebeenveιyscaryforlittleAndreaandhermother!Iamafather.Iknowhowimportantit,stoloveandhelpail

children.

24.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhesawthelittlegirlcrying?

A.Tired.B.Bored.C.Angry.D.Terrible.

25.AftertalkingwithΛndrea,smother,thewriterknewthereasonwhy.

A.thesecurityguarddidn,thelphimfindthegirl

B.mosttravelersdidn,tnoticethelittlegirlatall

C.themotherdidn,twaitforherdaughterandleft

D.thelittlegirldidn,tlookathimuntilhetouchedher

26.Whatdoesthestorytellus?

A.Theimportanceofgivingcare.B.Theeffectsofseparation.

C.Themeaningofamother,slove.D.Thewaysofindependence.

C

Whilemanypeopleseechoresasnecessarypains,therearescience-basedreasonstochangeyourthoughtsabout

chores.Itturnsoutthatdoingchoresisnotalwaysinthewaysthatyoumightthink.

Asresearchersstatehereinastudy,doingtaskswhichdon,tneedalotofeffortallowsthemindtofloataroundwhere

itwill.Yourmindgetsabreakandallowsyoutoconsideroldproblemswithneweyes.Infact,effortlesstaskscreatemore

greatideasthandifficulttasksorjustresting.So,doingchorescanleadtocreativeproblem-solving.

Choresareexercisesnacksforhealth.Thephrase"exercisesnacks”referstosmalleventiny,piecesofphysical

activity,suchasstandingforafewminutesaftersittingforawhile,takingatwo-minutewalk,ordoingachorelike

sweepingupthekitchen.Researchershavestudiedtheeffectsofexercisesnacksranging（范圍）from30seconds,like

walkingupaflightofstairs,toIOminutes,likewashingdishes.Someofthehealtheffectsincludeimprovedmemory,

reducedriskofsomeseriousdiseases,andlongerlife.

Choresarerelatedtoourmental（心理的）health.Completingchoresincreasesyoursenseofself-efficacy,knownasa

person,sbeliefthattheyhavetheabilityandskillstoreachtheirgoals.Self-efficacy,whichwasfirstdevelopedbyProfessor

AlbertBandurainthe1970s,hasbeenshowntoincreaseconfidence,lowself-efficacyisconnectedwithwoπ*ies,sadness

andhopelessness,whilehigherself-efficacyisconnectedwithlifesatisfaction,self-confidence,socialconnectionand

growthmindset（思維）.

Doingchorescanreducestress.AsmallstudyfromFloridaStateUniversityexploredwhetherthechoreofdish

washingcouldreducestress.Usingagroupof51students,theydiscoveredthatdishwasherswhowereaskedtobemindful

whenwashingdishesfocusingonthesmellofthesoap,thewarmthofthewater,andthefeelofthedishes-reporteda

decreaseinnervousnessby27percentandanincreaseinmentalinspirationby25percent.Choresthatreducethemesscan

alsoreducestress.

Soifyou,vebeenthinkingaboutcleaningoutthatjunkdrawer,doit.You,llreceivemore.

27.Thewritermayagreethatwecanbydoingchores.

AgetlesssocialB.liveabetterlife

C.becomemoreinventiveD.changewaysofexercise

28.WhatcanWelearnfromthepassage?

A.Weneedtoeatsnacksaftersweepingupthekitchen.

B.Wecangetasenseofachievementbydoingchores.

C.Usingthesoapwhenwashingdishesincreasesefficacy.

D.Doingchoreseverydaydecreasesthecreativethinking.

29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheCourseofDoingChoresB.TheBenefitsofDoingChores

C.TheMethodsforDoingChoresD.TheScienceaboutDoingChores

D

Lifecanbewonderful,butinreality,itisn,talwaysso,nomatterhowhardyoutry.Somegoodthingsmayhappen

completelybychance,butitmostlydependsontheeffortyouputin.Andwhataboutbadthings?Thefactoflivingmeans

you,11gothroughhardtimes,youwon,talwaysgetwhatyouwant,andyou,llneedresiliencetogetthroughit.

Resilienceistheabilitytoadapt（適應(yīng)）todifficultconditionsinapositiveway.Resilientpeoplearethosewhocan

becomestrongerbydealingwithadconsity.Butresilienceismorethanjust??seeingthegoodsideofthings,?Itinvolves,

amongotherthings,beingabletoeffectivelycontrolouremotions.Thiswillallowyoutofaceandovercomedifficult

situations.Anothergreatthingaboutresilienceisthatyou,renotbornwithalimitedabilityforit.Insteaditdevelops

throughoutyourlifeasyouinteractwithyourenvironment.

Toimproveyourresilience,youneedtoknowwhichfactors（因素）influenceit,bothpersonalandenvironmental.That

way,youcanworkoneachfactorandlearnhowtoadapttoadversityinapositiveway.

Firstofall,youhavetoacceptwhathashappened.Obviously,thisdoesn,tjusthappenimmediatelyafteranunlucky

event.It,sastep-by-stepprocessthatcomeswithtimeandoften,thehelpofanexperiencedexpert.

Next,it,simportanttobeabletoseethegoodsideofthesituation.Inotherwords,bepositive-justdon,tforgettobe

realistic.Youshouldn,tjustfocusonthenegativethingsandforgetaboutthepositive,butyoualsoshouldn,traisethe

positivetoanimpossiblelevel.

Lastly,havingasenseofhumorcanhelptoimproveyourresiliencehugely.Beingabletolaughatyourselforthe

situationisaworthwhiletoolthathelpsyouadapttodifferentadversities.

Ontopofpersonalfactors,therearealsoenvironmentalfactorsthatinfluenceyourabilitytoimproveyourresilience.

Whenyou,regoingthroughadifficultsituation,havingspecializedhelpcanspeeduptheprocessofadaptation.Yoursocial

supportsystemmakesadifferenceaswell.Beingabletodependonyourfamily,partners,andfriendsisaninvaluable

resource.

It,simportanttokeepallthesefactorsinmindwhenyou,representedwithdifficultconditions.Ifsnormaltostruggle

（掙扎）atfirst,butnobodyisbornknowinghowtoadapt.Thekeyistoknowwhichtoolstousetoimproveyourresilience

andgrowfromeverythingyou,vebeenthrough.Asaresult,youcangetupagainwhenyoufall!

30.Youmostprobablyneedresiliencewhen

A.yougetthechancetoperforminaschoolplay

B.youcomebackfromatripwithyourclassmates

C.youreceiveapostcardfromyoursisterintheUK

D.youtrytomakeupforyourmistakeinasoccergame

31.Theunderlinedword-adversity“inParagraph2probablymeans"”.

A.unimportantmattersB.powerfulemotions

C.unpleasantsituationsD.differentrelationships

32.WhatcanWelearnfromthepassage?

A.Controllingouremotionsisrequiredtogothroughdifficulttimes.

B.Specializedhelpisalastingresourceforourfamilyandfriends.

C.Beingpositiveletsusfocusonthegoodsideandforgetthebadside.

D.Laughingatourselvesenablesustoimprovethesenseofhumorhugely.

33.Whatisthewriter,smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toencourageustoimproveresiliencebyusingpropertools.

B.Tocomparepersonalandenvironmentalfactorsofresilience.

C.Totellthemeaningofresilienceanditsinfluenceonteenagers.

DToshowussomepossibilitiescreatedbyimprovingresilience.

第二部分

本部分共5題,共20分。根據(jù)題目要求,完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。

四、閱讀表達(dá)（34-36題每題2分,37題4分,共10分）

閱讀表達(dá)

Ablind

Inthe1994filmForrestGump,there,safamoussaying,44Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates;youneverknowwhatyou,re

gonnaget."Thesurpriseispartofthefun.Nowblindboxtoysarebringingthemagicofsu?prisetoonlineshopping.

Ablindboxtoyishiddeninsidesomecommonpackage,whichcannotbeseenfromtheoutside.Youdon,tknowwhat

willbeinsideexactly,althoughthetoysmostlycomefrompopculture,rangingablindboxfrommoviestocartoons.

BlindboxeshavecaughtonsincetheywerefirstintroducedfromJapantoChinain2014.Accordingtoa2019Tmall

report,themini-seriesofLabubublindboxwasnamedChampionofUnitSaleswith55,000soldinjust9secondsduring

theSinglesDayshoppingevent.Mostcustomersforblindboxesareyoungpeopleaged18to35.

AccordingtoThePaper,blindboxtoysarepopularinpartbecauseoftheircuteappearances.Thecutecartoon

figurines（公仔,手辦）comeinsmallsizes,makingthemsuitabletobepresentedonshelves.

Evenifblindboxesarenottheirtopchoicefordecorations,themysteryanduncertaintyoftheprocessalsoattracts

people.It,sthemostimportantreasonwhypeoplebuyblindboxesoneafteranother.

tTearoftheunknownisalwaysapartofthebox-openingprocess,,,saidMissCao,24,wholivesandworksin

Shenyang.SpeakingtoSinaNews,shesaid,44Untilyouopenalltheboxes,youcannotknowwhatitisinside.^^

However,someonegivesadifferentvoice.??Withblindboxes,IneverknowexactlywhatI,llget.Iwouldfeel

disappointedifIdidn,tgetwhatIwashopingfororgotthesameoneIalreadyhave,whichwasalsoawasteofmoney,,,

saidMatthew,18,whostudiesinaseniorhighschool.

Loveitorhateit,openingablindboxisalittlesurpriseforourdailylives.Whenpeopleopenthissimplelittlebox,

theymaybedisappointed,buttheyalwayshopeforabetterresult.

WhensomeoneremakesForrestGump,don,tbesurprisedifhesays,??Lifeislikeablindbox...”

34.Whatareblindboxtoysbringingtoonlineshopping?

35.Whoarethemaingroupofcustomersforblindboxes?

36.HowwouldMatthewfeelifhedidn,tgettheblindboxhehopedfor?

37.Whatdoyouthinkofbuyingblindboxes?Whydoyouthinkso?

五、文段表達(dá)QO分）

從下而兩個(gè)題目中任選一題。

38.假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友ChriS正在安排他的暑假生活。他給你發(fā)來(lái)郵件，詢問(wèn)你的假期安排，如出

行、學(xué)習(xí)等。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)回復(fù)一封郵件，介紹你的暑假計(jì)劃并給他提出相關(guān)建議。

要求：根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語(yǔ)文段寫(xiě)作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)人總間數(shù)。所給提示詞

語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你的校名和姓名。

提示詞語(yǔ)：summervacation,travel,read,skill,meaningful

提示問(wèn)題：

?Whatisyoursummerplan?Pleasedescribeit

?WhatdoyouadviseChristomakehisplan?

DearChris,

I,mgladthatyouaskedformyadviceonhowtospendameaningfulsummer

vacation.________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ihopemyadvicehelps.Pleasewritetomeifyouneedanymorehelp.

Yours,

LiHua

39.紙上得來(lái)終覺(jué)淺，絕知此事要躬行。在初中三年的學(xué)習(xí)與生活中，你一定習(xí)得了豐富的知識(shí)和技能。請(qǐng)你

介紹一種知識(shí)或技能，并談?wù)勀闶侨绾卧谏钪袘?yīng)用的。

要求：根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語(yǔ)文段寫(xiě)作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)人總間數(shù)。所給提示詞

語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你的校名和姓名。

提示詞語(yǔ)：computer,helpful,design,webpage,successful

提示問(wèn)題：

?Whatkindofknowledgeorskillhaveyoulearned?

?Howdidyouputitintopracticeinyourdailylife?

2023年北京市昌平區(qū)九年級(jí)二模英語(yǔ)試卷

英語(yǔ)

2023.5

本試卷共8頁(yè)，共60分。考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)90分鐘?？忌鷦?wù)必將答案填涂或?qū)懺诖痤}卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)

效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。

第一部分

本部分共33題，共40分。在每題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。

一、單項(xiàng)填空（每題0.5分，共6分）

從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Lindaismysister.alwaystakescareofme.

A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)是我的妹妹。她總是照顧我。

考查代詞辨析。he他；She她；it它；they他們。根據(jù)“Lindaismysister”可知琳達(dá)是我的妹妹，應(yīng)用She指代。故

選Bo

2.—Whendoyouhaveafter-classactivities?

一16:30everyschoolday.

A.OnB.AtC.InD.To

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——你什么時(shí)候有課外活動(dòng)？——上課日的每天16:30。

考查時(shí)間介詞。On后跟具體的一天；at后跟具體的時(shí)刻；in后跟一段時(shí)間；to后跟時(shí)刻，表示離下一個(gè)時(shí)刻差幾

分鐘。根據(jù)16:30可知,要用at,意為“在幾點(diǎn)”。故選B。

3.—Tonyplaythepiano?

—Ofcourse,hecan.Heevenhashisownband.

A.CanB.NeedC.MustD.Should

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——托尼會(huì)彈鋼琴嗎？——他當(dāng)然會(huì)。他甚至有自己的樂(lè)隊(duì)。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Can能夠；need需要;must必須;ShOUld應(yīng)該。根據(jù)”...Tonyplaythepiano?"和"Ofcourse,hecan.”

可知，此處指他會(huì)彈鋼琴，應(yīng)用Can表示能力。故選A。

4.—Whafsyourfavouriteanimal?

—Pandas.They'reoneofanimalsallovertheworld.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡的動(dòng)物是什么？——熊貓。它們是世界上最受歡迎的動(dòng)物之一。

考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)"They'reoneof...animalsallovertheWOrld.“可知，此處可用“oneOfHhe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名

詞復(fù)數(shù)”，表示"最……的……之一二故選D。

第10頁(yè)供22頁(yè)

5.—doyoudovolunteerwork?

一Onceamonth.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

【答案】C

【詳解】——你多久做一次志愿者工作？——一個(gè)月一次。

考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞的辨析。howlong多久；howmuch多少錢(qián)；howoften多久一次；howsoon多塊。根據(jù)回答

“Onceamonth”可知，問(wèn)句想問(wèn)的是多久一次。故選C。

6.Wewereveryhappywewonthespeechcompetition.

A.becauseB.butC.orD.so

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：我們很高興，因?yàn)槲覀冓A得了演講比賽。

考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?；but但是；or或者；SO所以。分析“Wewereveryhappy...wewonthespeech

ComPetitiOn.”可知，前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。

7.MyfriendandItreesinMarcheveryyear.

A.plantB.areplantingC.willplantD.planted

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：我和我的朋友每年三月種樹(shù)。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"everyyear”可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是MyfriendandI,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。

8.Ifitdoesn,train,Wehikingtomorrow.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：如果不下雨，我們明天就去遠(yuǎn)足。

考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)。句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。

9.1abookwhenmymothergothomeyesterdayevening.

A.readB.willreadC.amreadingD.wasreading

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：昨天晚上我媽媽回家時(shí)，我正在看書(shū)。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"abookwhenmymothergothomeyesterdayevening”可知昨天晚上媽媽到家的時(shí)候"我''正在讀書(shū)，

用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoingo故選Do

10.TominShanghaisincehecametoChinafiveyearsago.

A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：湯姆自從五年前來(lái)到中國(guó)就一直住在上海。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。SinCe引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表示“自從……以來(lái)”，從句常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，空格

所在句是主句，謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選C。

11.Agyminourschoollastyear.

A.buildB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt

【答案】D

第11頁(yè)/共22頁(yè)

【詳解】句意：去年我們學(xué)校建了一個(gè)體育館。

考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合“l(fā)astyear”可知，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：was/were

doneo故選D。

12.—Couldyoutellme?

一WewillgotoHangzhou.

A.whenwewillhavethesummercampB.whereWewillhavethesummercamp

C.whenwillwehavethesummercampD.wherewillwehavethesummercamp

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我我們將在哪里舉辦夏令營(yíng)嗎？——我們將去杭州。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。分析句子可知，“Couldyoutellme”后跟賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序，所以排除選項(xiàng)C和D；又

根據(jù)"WewillgotoHangzhou.,,可知，是問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，故選B。

二、完形填空（每題1分,共8分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

TheSevenWonders

Annawasa13-year-oldgirl.Shemovedtoanewjuniorhighschoolinanothercitywhenshefinishedherprimary

school.Todaywasthefirstdayofhernewschool.

Assoonasshesteppedintotheclassroom,studentscameoverand13withher.WhentheyfoundAnnahada

stammer（口吃），someleftheraloneandothersmadefunofher.Soontheteacherarrived.HeaskedeveryoneIogobackto

their14andkeepquiet.HeintroducedAnnatotheclassbutsomestudentsstilllaughedandWhiSPered（竊竊私

語(yǔ)）.

Thentheteachertoldthestudentstobereadyforaquicktest,towritedowntheSevenWondersoftheWorld.

Everyonestartedwritingdowntheiranswersquickly.However,Annaseemedtoloseherselfinthoughtandwrote

15

WheneveryoneexceptAnnahadhandedintheirpaper,Annalookedabitupset.Theteachercameandtoldherthatas

otherstudentshadlearnedaboutitjustacoupleofdaysago,itdidn,tmatterifshecouldn,tanswer.??Don,t16.

Justwritewhatyouknow,“hesaid.Annareplied,??I-Iwasthinkingthatthereares-somanywonderfulthingsinth