中考英語狀語從句省公開課一等獎全國示范課微課金獎課件

第二部專題Ⅲ句型㈡狀語從句考點揭密中考考點設置經(jīng)典例題解析課時訓練1/18考點揭密在復合句中修飾主句中動詞、形容詞或副詞，起狀語作用從句叫狀語從句。狀語從句可置主語之前，也可置主語之后。前置時，從句后用逗號與主句分開；后置時，與主句之間無標點符號。狀語從句可分為時間、原因、目標、結(jié)果、條件、比較、地點、讓步、方式等九類。2/18中考考點設置1.時間狀語從句(1)引導詞：when,while,as,before,after,assoonas,until,since.(2)主句為未來時，從句用普通現(xiàn)在時代替。(3)not...until同義句替換。

2.條件狀語從句(1)引導詞：if,unless.(2)主句為未來時，從句用普通現(xiàn)在時代替。(3)if...not與unless及or同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。3/18中考考點設置3.原因狀語從句(1)引導詞:because,since,as.(2)對because原因狀語提問用“why”。(3)because不能與so連用。(4)because,since，as,for區(qū)分：because從句所表示是對方不知道直接原因，所以在回答以why引導特殊疑問句時只可用because,而as,since引導從句卻不可；as，since從句所表示往往是對方已知原因；for往往用于附加理由證實。4/18中考考點設置4.目標狀語和結(jié)果狀語(1)引導詞：so，that.從句中慣用情態(tài)動詞。(2)引導詞：so...that,such...that.(3)so與such區(qū)分(4)so...that與too...to和...enoughto間轉(zhuǎn)換①so+形+a/an+名such+a/an+形+名②so+many/much/few/little+形+名③such+形+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)5/18中考考點設置5.比較狀語從句(1)引導詞：as...as,notas(so)...as,than(2)notas(so)...as與than同義句替換。(3)as...as,notas(so)...as中間用形容詞或副詞原形。6.讓步狀語從句(1)引導詞：though,eventhough.(2)though不能與but連用。7.地點狀語從句(1)引導詞where,wherever.(2)wherever=nomatterwhere8.方式狀語從句引導詞：asif,asthough.6/18【例1】Lucyknewnothingaboutit_________hersistertoldher.［，河北?。軦.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since經(jīng)典例題解析【例3】Theyoungmantravelledallovertheworld

hehadamanmadeleg.［，河南省］A.thoughB.ifC.asD.becauseB【例2】Otherpeoplewon'tbepleasedifhe

thequeue.［，河南?。?/p>

A.willjumpB.jumpsC.jumpD.jumpedBA【例4】ThestudentswillgotoSummerPalaceifit

tomorrow.［，甘肅?。軦.don'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.isn'trainC7/18【例7】Davidwassocarelessthathedidn'tfindthemistakesinhistestpaper.(改為簡單句)［，福州市］Davidwas_________careless_________findthemistakesinhistestpaper.【例5】Thedriverhurtthegirl______badly_______shehadtoseeadoctor.［，新韁］A.so,thatB.either,orC.too,toD.neither,nor經(jīng)典例題解析A【例6】MrsReaddidn'tsleepwelllastnightbecausethewindmadetoomuchnoise.對句子劃線部分提問)_______________MrsRead__________welllastnight?tootoWhydidn'tsleep8/181.Hewas_________angrytohearthenewsthathecouldn'tsayaword.A.soB.tooC.veryD.much2.Theyare_____lovelyboysthatalltheteacherslovethem.A.soB.tooC.suchD.many3.Becausehismotherwasill,_________hemuststayathometolookafterher.A./B.soC.thatD.either4.Thoughtheworkerswereverytired，_________theywentonplantingtrees.A.andB.butC./D.so5.Theydidn'twatchTV_____theyfinishedtheirhomework.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.as課時訓練(A)(C)(A)(C)(C)9/18課時訓練6.I'llwritetoyouassoonasI_________Beijing.A.gettoB.arriveC.willgettoD.willarrive7.We'llhaveatripifit_________rain.A.won'tB.willC.don'tD.doesn't8._________youhurryup,orwewillbelateforschool.A.IfB./C.UnlessD.When9.Hesavesmoney_________hecanbuysomebirthdaypresentsforhismother.A.soB.sothatC.suchthatD.inorder10.—Whyareyoulateforschool?—_________Igotuplate.A.BecauseB.ForC.SinceD.As(A)(D)(C)(B)(A)10/1811.Hewilltellhismotherwhenhismother______back.A.comeB.willcomeC.comesD.tocome12.Ifyou______carefully,you_______thereportwell.A.willlisten,willbeunderstoodB.willlisten,understandC.listen，willunderstandD.listen，understand13.Theflowers_________wellifthey_________.A.won'tgrow,don'ttakegoodcareofB.don'tgrow,aretakengoodcareofC.don'tgrow,don'ttakegoodcareofD.won'tgrow,arenottakengoodcareof課時訓練(C)(C)(D)11/1814.Hewas

frightened

hecouldn'tmove.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,andD.such,and15.Heasked_________manystrangequestionsthattheteacherdidn'twanttoteachhimanymore.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very

16.Hesaw______beautifulflowersthathepickedthemup.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very17.WhenIwasatcollegeI_______threeforeignlanguages,butI

allexceptafewwordsofeach.A.spoken,haveforgottenB.spoke,hadforgottenC.havespoken,didn'tforgetD.spoke,amforgetting課時訓練(A)(A)(B)(B)12/1818.IfI_____anothertwominutes,I

everythingready.A.willbegiven,willgetB.amgiven,willgetC.give,willgetD.give,get19.Annissocarefulthatshealwaysgoesoverherexercisesto

therearenomistake.A.lookforB.makesureC.findoutD.thinkabout20.TellLileitoringup_________hecomesback.A.thoughB.ifC.asD.because課時訓練(B)(B)(B)21.Ihavemyowncar,soI______drivewhereIwanttogo.A.mustB.haveC.needtoD.can22.Theteachersaidloudly_

_thestudentscanhearclearly.A.toB.soC.sothatD.for(D)(C)13/1823.Theoldmanwasquiteweakaftertheaccident,sohe

A.mustbetakescareofB.musttakecareofC.mustbelookedafterD.mustlookafter

24.Themanhadgoneaway_________theoldmansaidthankstohim.A.thatB.soC.untilD.before25.WhenIgottothestation,Thetrain_________.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.leftD.isleaving

26.Thestudentsofclassthreearemorethan___ofclassoA.thatB.itC.theseD.those課時訓練CDBA14/181.Hurryuporyou'llbelateforschool._____you_______hurryupyou'llbelateforschool.________youhurryup,you'llbelateforschool.2.I'lldomyhomeworkwhenmymothercomesback.I______domyhomework______mymothercomesback.3.Thisquestionissohardthatnoonecananswerit.Thisis_________________thatnoonecananswerit.4.Becausehewasill,hedidn'tgotoschool.Hewasill,_______hedidn'tgotoschool.5.Thoughhewastired,hewentonworking.Hewastired,________hewentonworking.課時訓練Ifdon'tUnlesswon'tuntilsuchahardsobut15/186.Theiceonthelakezwassothinthatpeoplecouldn'tskateonit.Theiceonthelakewas_____thick______________

people_________________.7.Thegirlwastooexcitedtosayaword.Thegirlwas______excited_____hecouldn'tsayaword.8.Themenwassooldthathecouldn'tclimbthehill.Themanwas_____old______climbthehill.9.unlessyouarebraveyou'llloseyourchance.______you______brave,you'llloseyourchance.______brave,_____you'llloseyourchance.10.Theweatherissofinethatpeoplecangooutforawalk.Itis__________________th