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河南省商丘市雨亭中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thiskindofcloth_____well.Ithinkitisworthy_________.A.washes;buying
B.iswashed;buyingC.washes;tobebought
D.iswashed;tobebought參考答案:C2._____isworseis_____wedon’thaveadequatetimetoworkonthesolution.A.It;thatB.What;thatC.What;ifD.It;why參考答案:B3.Inthepastfewyears,MyHeartWillGoOnwasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,____wereoftenheardsingingitatparties.A.they B. that C. who D.which參考答案:C4.Goodfamiliesaremuchtoalltheirmembers,but
tonone.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing參考答案:C優(yōu)秀的家庭對(duì)于他們的成員來說意義重大,卻不代表一切。5.Thismethodhasbeenwidelyadopted.______,itisnotyetclearthatitisthebestmethod.
A.When
B.However
C.Since
D.As參考答案:B略6.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,__________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.which
B.where
C.who
D.that參考答案:B7.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof
B.bemadefunof
C.makingfunof
D.madefunof參考答案:B8.ChinawonOlympicgoldinthewomen'sshorttrack3,000metresrelayonWednesday,withCanada____thesilver.
A.pickingup
B.takingupC.lookingup
D.bringingup參考答案:A略9.—Why?Whereismycellphone?
—Dearme!You_______itinthetaxi!A.haveneverleft
B.neverleft
C.haven’tleft
D.didn’tleave參考答案:B略10.Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded.
,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.
A.Onthecontrary B.Inaword C.Thatistosay
D.What’smore參考答案:D11.Whenitcomestobringingupchildren,somepeoplesay
strictcontrolproduces
well-behavedchildren.
A.不填;the
B.the;不填
C.不填;不填
D.the;the
參考答案:C12.Myneighboraskedmetogofor______walk,butIdon’tthinkI’vegot______energy.
A.a(chǎn);不填
B.the;the
C.不填;theD.a(chǎn);the參考答案:D略13.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto
someschoolsforpoorchildren.A.setup
B.settingup
C.havesetup
D.hassetup
參考答案:B略14.Don’ttakehisremarkstooseriously.HewassosadthatIdon’tthinkhereally
whathewassaying.
A.knew
B.wasknowing
C.knows
D.hadknown參考答案:A15.Anewideacameupatthemeetingwhichtheywouldliketosee_______thenextday.A.tobediscussed
B.discussing
C.discussed
D.todiscuss參考答案:C
-----Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?
-----Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.
A.isplaying
B.wasplaying
C.hasplayed
D.hadplayed參考答案:B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意,該空表示在過去某段時(shí)間(yesterday)內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,意思是昨天我弟弟在正在參加比賽,因此,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。17.Thenewmachine,if__________properly,willworkatleasttenyears.A.use
B.using
C.beingused
D.used參考答案:D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Jonny: Hey!I'mjustpracticingTaiChi(太極).Wouldyouliketojoinme?Peter: Iknownothingaboutit.Isitdifficult?Jonny: Itseemseasy,butyouneedalotofpractice.Youjustfollowmelikethis.Peter: OK.Don'tlaugh
61
me.Imaylookfunny.Jonny: Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand
62
(soft). Trytokeepyourbodystraight.Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddon'tletyourbodyshake.Peter: Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegsbecome
63
(pain).Jonny: Keep
64
(hold)yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexibility.Raiseyourlegandlet
65
stayintheairforseconds.Peter: Ifeelmylegsshaking.Icannotdothisanylonger.Jonny: Bepatient!TaiChi
66
(call)“shadowboxing"inEnglish.Itasksyoutoactlikewater:tobeflexibleaswell
67
strong.Inrealcompetition,aTaiChimasterborrowsthestrengthofthecompetitorandusesthisenergytofightback.The
68
(hard)youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.Hecontrolsyou!Peter: Unbelievable!Oh…,
69
youdon'tmind,I'llstopandtakeadeep
70
.參考答案:61.at 62.softly 63.painful
64.holding
65.it66.iscalled 67.as
68.harder
69.if
70.breath三、閱讀理解19.BeijingoperaorPekingopera(Pinyin:Jīngjù)isaformofChineseoperawhicharoseinthelate18thcenturyandbecamefullydevelopedandrecognizedbythemid-19thcentury.TheformwasextremelypopularintheQingDynastycourtandhascometoberegardedasoneoftheculturaltreasuresofChina.Majorperformancetroupes(劇團(tuán),戲班子)arebasedinBeijingandTianjininthenorth,andShanghaiinthesouth.TheartformisalsoenjoyedinTaiwan,andhasspreadtoothercountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandJapan.Beijingoperafeaturesfourmaintypesofperformers.Performingtroupesoftenhaveseveralofeachvariety,aswellasnumeroussecondaryandtertiaryperformers.Withtheirelaborate(認(rèn)真的,精心的)andcolor1fulcostumes,performersaretheonlyfocalpointsonBeijingopera'scharacteristicallysmallstage.Theymakeuseoftheskillsofspeech,song,dance,andcombatinmovementsthataresymbolicandsuggestive,ratherthanrealistic.Aboveallelse,theskillofperformersisevaluatedaccordingtothebeautyoftheirmovements.Performersalsoholdavarietyofstylisticconventionsthathelpaudiencesnavigatetheplotoftheproduction.Thelayersofmeaningwithineachmovementmustbeexpressedintimewithmusic.ThemusicofBeijingoperacanbedividedintotheXipiandErhuangstyles.Melodiesincludearias(唱腔),fixed-tunemelodies,andpercussionpatterns.TherepertoireofBeijingoperaincludesover1,400works,whicharebasedonChinesehistory,folklore,and,increasingly,contemporarylife.Inrecentyears,Beijingoperahasattemptednumerousreformsinresponsetosaggingaudiencenumbers.Thesereforms,whichincludeimprovingperformancequality,adaptingnewperformanceelements,andperformingnewandoriginalplays,havemetwithmixedsuccess.SomeWesternworkshavebeenadoptedasnewplays,butalackoffundingandanadversepoliticalclimatehaveleftBeijingopera'sfateuncertainastheformentersthe21stcentury.71.HowlonghasBeijingOperabecomeapopularartform?A.Aboutoneandahalfcenturies.
B.Morethantwocenturies.C.Morethanonecentury.
D.Abouthalfacentury.72.HowmanyartformsofBeijingOperaatpresent?A.TwoincludingBeijingandTianjin,andShanghaiinthesouth.B.TwoincludingBeijingandTianjininthenorth.C.ThreeincludingBeijingandTianjin,andShanghaiinthesouthandTaiwan.D.FiveincludingBeijingandTianjin,andShanghaiinthesouth,Taiwan,USandJapan.73.Whatarethefeaturesoftheperformers’movementsofBeijingOpera?A.Elaborate.
B.Colourful.
C.Realistic
.
D.Representative.74.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Performerscantakedifferentstylistictraditionsintheplays.B.Thestandardtoestimateaperformeristheamountofhis/hermovements.C.It’snecessarytokeepmovementsalongthemusicintime.D.ThecontentofBeijingOperaisplentifulbutmuch
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