2022年四川省雅安市第六中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

2022年四川省雅安市第六中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Weareshortofcleansafedrinkingwater,whichisfoundtobethe______inmanythirdworldcountries.A.example

B.event

C.case

D.object參考答案：C2.—Mike,didyougoforaninterviewfromZhejiangUniversitylastweekend?—Iwouldliketohave,butI_______onefromBeijingUniversityatthattime.A.hadhad

B.washaving

C.had

D.wouldhave參考答案：B3.Hefactthatshewasforeignmade_____difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.so

B.much

C.that

D.it參考答案：D4.Itissaidthatbynomeans

togetintothechemistrylabwithoutMrSmith’spermission.

A.canthestudentsbeallowed B.thestudentscanbeallowedC.canbethestudentsallowed

D.canbeallowedthestudents參考答案：A5.Lookingbackonthethree—yearlifeinChina.He

itasamilestoneinhispersonaldevelopment.A．deserves

B．promises

C.declares

D.values參考答案：D6.Itisrequiredthateachrestauranthavesignsonthewalls,saying“_____yoursteps!”.

A.Watch

B.Notice

C.Mind

D.Care參考答案：C7.Theworld’selderlypopulationwillexceed(超過(guò))____ofchildrenby2060,wheneachgroup____toaccountforaboutonefifthofthepopulation.A.that;expects

B.those;willexpect

C.that;isexpected

D.one;willbeexpected參考答案：C8.

manytimes，hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodoit．A．Beingtold

B．HehasbeentoldC．Havingtold

D．Havingbeentold參考答案：D9.

Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,_______meafullbasketoffreshfruits.

A.brought

B.bringing

C.tobring

D.hadbrought

參考答案：B10.Theyoungactresslookedsocharminginherbeautifuldressthatwetook_____pictureswithher.A.massesofB.thenumberofC.agreatmanyofD.alargeamountof

參考答案：略11.Somepeopletaketheview_______anewspaperislikeastorewithmanywindows,eachof________shouldbedressedtothesamehighstandard.A./,which

B.that,them

C.which,them

D.that,which參考答案：D12.Theysatonthebeachsidebysidesilently,theireyes______uponthesea.A.fixing

B.fixed

C.tofix

D.havingfixed參考答案：B26.Thebrokenbikewasfound_________bytheriver-side.A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.tobeabandoned

D.beingabandoned參考答案：B略14.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.A.could

B.shall

C.must

D.may

w_參考答案：Bshall在第二人稱(chēng)中表示允諾，還可以表示強(qiáng)制，命令，威脅，警告。還有在法律條文中的要求或規(guī)定。15.Attention,please.Everybody!Pleasestay________whileItakeaphotographofyou.A．stillB．calm

C．quiet

D．a(chǎn)live參考答案：A16.Aspecialfeatureofthereformofeducationinourschoolistheopportunityforbothstudentsandteachersto

togetherinclassroomactivity.A.involve B.consist C.participate D.absorb參考答案：C17.—Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?—Whythatearly?I____then.

A．haveslept

B．havebeensleeping

C．willsleep

D．willbesleeping參考答案：D二、新的題型47.Heexperimentedwithdifferentstylesofpainting,butwasmostfamousforhisworkinCubism,whichoftenusesacuteanglesand______theworldisrepresentedasbeingconstructedofcubesandrectangles.48.Bypopularconsensus,thisisthemostvaluablepaintingintheworld—itisimpossibletocalculatewhatpriceitwouldfetchifitever______(come)onthemarket.49.Unfortunately,althoughvanGoghcommittedhiswholebeingtopainting,hereceivedlittlereward______hiseffort.50.Asateenager,hebeganpaintingscenesoflocalfishermenandsailorsalongthecanalsinSuzhou,______soldthesepaintingstotouristsandpassers-byassouvenirs.51.Wecanuseoldpiecesofclothasbrushes,orwrinkletheclothtogetherto______（form）aninterestingpattern.52.Thatis,themaincriterionfor______（include）isthatthefilmmustnotbefinancedbyHollywoodstudios.53.ItwasthenthatRobertRedfordbecameitssponsorandchangedthefocustoindependentfilms,often______（make）onverymodestbudgets.54.______onsuchatripcanyougainabetterappreciationofEuropeanart.參考答案：47.where

48.came

49.for

50.and

51.form

52.beingincluded

53.made

54.Only考查單句語(yǔ)法填空。【47題詳解】考查連接詞。句意：他嘗試了不同風(fēng)格的繪畫(huà)，但最著名的是他的立體派作品，它經(jīng)常使用銳角，在那里，世界是由立方體和矩形構(gòu)成的。本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞Cubism，且先行詞在本空后從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故填關(guān)系副詞where?！?8題詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：人們普遍認(rèn)為，這幅畫(huà)是世界上最有價(jià)值的一幅畫(huà)。要計(jì)算出它一旦上市會(huì)賣(mài)多少錢(qián)是不可能的。本句為if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，主句：主語(yǔ)+should/would/might/could+do，從句：if+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去式。故填came。【49題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：不幸的是，盡管梵高全身心地投入到繪畫(huà)中，他的努力卻沒(méi)有得到什么回報(bào)。固定短語(yǔ)rewardfor“因……而獲得回報(bào)”。故填for。【50題詳解】考查連詞。句意：十幾歲時(shí)，他開(kāi)始在蘇州的運(yùn)河邊畫(huà)當(dāng)?shù)貪O民和水手的場(chǎng)景，并把這些畫(huà)賣(mài)給游客和路人作為紀(jì)念品。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為并列謂語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用and連接?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們可以用舊布做刷子，或者把布皺在一起形成一個(gè)有趣的圖案。根據(jù)上文to可知為不定式做狀語(yǔ)，故填form?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：也就是說(shuō)，入選的主要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是這部電影不能由好萊塢電影公司出資。for為介詞后跟動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，且與邏輯主語(yǔ)film構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填beingincluded?！?3題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：就在那時(shí)，RobertRedford成為了它的贊助商，并將重心轉(zhuǎn)向了獨(dú)立電影，這些電影往往制作成本非常低廉。本句中make做非謂語(yǔ)與邏輯主語(yǔ)films構(gòu)成被動(dòng)，故填過(guò)去分詞made?！?4題詳解】考查連接詞。句意：只有在這樣的旅行中，你才能更好地欣賞歐洲藝術(shù)。本句為部分倒裝，且根據(jù)句意可知表示“只有”故填Only。

三、閱讀理解19.Someplantsgetsohungrytheyeatflies,spiders,andevensmallfrogs.What’smoreamazingisthattheseplantsoccurnaturally(inspecialenvironment)ineverystate.Infact,they’refoundoneverycontinentexceptAntarctica.You’veprobablyseenaVenus’flytrap.It’softensoldinmuseumgiftstores,departmentstores,andevensupermarkets.Asmallplant,itgrows6to8inchestallinacontainer.Attheendofitsstalks（莖）arespeciallymodifiedleavesthatactliketraps.Insideeachtrapisaliningoftinytrigger(觸發(fā))hairs.Whenaninsectlandsonthem,thetrapsuddenlyshut.Overthecourseofaweekorso,theplantfeedsonitscatch.TheVenus’flytrapisjustoneofmorethan500speciesofmeat-eatingplants,saysBarryMeyers-Rice,theeditoroftheInternationalCarnivorousPlantSociety’sNewsletter.Note:Despiteanyscience–fictionstoriesyoumighthaveread,nomeat-eatingplantdoesanydangertohumans.Dr.Meyers-Ricesaysaplantismeat-eating,onlyifitdoesallfourofthefollowing:“attract,kill,digest,andabsorb”someformsofinsects,includingflies,butterflies,andmoths.Meat-eatingplantslookandactlikeothergreenplants---well,mostofthetime.Allgreenplantsmakesugarthroughaprocesscalledphotosynthesis(光合作用).Plantsusethesugartomakefood.Whatmakes“meat-eating”plantsdifferentistheirbug-catchingleaves.Theyneedinsectsforonereason:nitrogen(氮).Nitrogenisanutrientthattheycan’tobtainanyotherway.Why?Almostallgreenplantsonourplanetgetnitrogenfromthesoil.“Meat-eating”plantscan’t.Theyliveinplaceswherenutrientsarehardoralmostimpossibletogetfromthesoilbecauseofitsacidity(酸度).Sothey’vecometorelyongettingnitrogenfrominsectsandsmallanimals.Infact,nutrient-richsoilispoisonousto“meat-eating”plants.Neverfertilize(施肥)them!Butdon’tworry,either,iftheyneverseemtocatchanyinsects.Theycansurvive,butthey’llgrowveryslowly.70.Accordingtothepassage,carnivorousplants

.

A.onlygrowinwildfield

B.areraretosee

C.areascommonasflies

D.cannotgrowonAntarctica71.Venus’flytrappreysoninsectsby

.

A.itsnumerouslongstalks

B.acontainerwhere