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Module2Whatcanyoudo?Unit2Icanrunreallyfast.英語(外研版)七年級下冊單詞和短語請預(yù)習(xí)下列重點(diǎn)單詞和短語,并完成下面的表格及相關(guān)訓(xùn)練(標(biāo)?的為重點(diǎn)單詞拓展內(nèi)容)。課前預(yù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)單詞名詞1.班長;

監(jiān)督員

_________2.開始;

開端

_______?(短語)……的開始

______________3.球;

球類游戲

______4.運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目

______5.隊(duì)伍;

球隊(duì)

______6.得分;

成績

_______7.風(fēng)箏

______monitorstartthestartofballgameteamscorekite重點(diǎn)單詞動詞8.承諾;

保證

_________?(短語)承諾做某事

_____________________9.放飛(風(fēng)箏);飛行;

乘飛機(jī)

_____?(過去式)______?(短語)放風(fēng)箏

__________________10.游泳

______?(過去式)______promisepromisetodosth.flyflewflykites/akiteswimswam重點(diǎn)單詞形容詞11.樂意的

_______?(短語)樂于做某事

______________________12.健康的;

強(qiáng)健的

_____?(近義詞)_________?(短語)保持健康

__________________13.最好的

______14.確信的;

有把握的

______?(短語)確保

______________15.美的;

美麗的

___________?(n.)美;

美人

________readybereadytodosth.fithealthykeepfit/healthybestsurebe/makesurebeautifulbeauty重點(diǎn)單詞副詞16.就;

正好

______?(短語)正如;

正像

___________代詞17.每個人

___________?(近義詞)__________兼詞18.(adv.)快地;

快速地(adj.)快的;

快速的

______19.(adj.)整齊的;

整潔的;

愛整潔的;

愛整齊的(v.)收拾;

整理

______

justjustlikeeverybodyeveryonefasttidy重點(diǎn)短語1.與某人相處融洽

______________________2.努力學(xué)習(xí)/工作

___________3.樂于助人

______________________4.選某人作為……

____________________5.在操場上

____________________6.在課間

_________________7.擅長做某事

_______________________8.獲得最好成績

____________________9.幫某人做某事

_______________________10.想要做某事

__________________getonwellwithsb.workhardreadytohelpotherschoosesb.as/for...intheplaygroundbetweenlessonsbegoodatdoingsth.getthebestscorehelpsb.(to)dosth.wanttodosth.

學(xué)習(xí)新單詞—看音標(biāo)學(xué)單詞

/?m?n?t?/

monitor

班長;監(jiān)督員

n./stɑ?t/start

開始;開端

n.

/?red?/

ready

樂意的

adj.

/?pr?m?s/

promise

承諾;保證

v.

/fɑ?st/

fast

快地;快速地adv.

快的;快速的

adj.

/f?t/

fit

健康的;

強(qiáng)健的

adj.

/d??st/just

就;正好

adv.

/b??l/

ball

球;

球類游戲

n.

/ɡe?m/game

運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目

n./ti?m/

team

隊(duì)伍;球隊(duì)

n.

/best/best

最好的adj.

/sk??/

score

得分;

成績

n.

/?ta?d?/tidy

整齊的;整潔的;愛整潔的;愛整齊的

adj.

收拾;整理

v.

/???(r)/sure

確信的;有把握的

adj.

/?evr??b?d?/everybody

每個人

pron.

/?bju?t?f?l/

beautiful

美的;美麗的

adj.

根據(jù)語境或提示,完成填空。1.AsourPEteacher,Henry__________(保證)tohelpuswithsport.2.Shetriestokeepf____byrunningeveryday.3.Therearefourfootball_______(team)inourschool.4.Weshouldkeepourroomcleanandt_____everyday.5.HuaYangisour_________(班長)andheoftenhelpsus.學(xué)以致用promisesitteamsidymonitor6.Weoftenfly_______(風(fēng)箏)intheparkonweekends.7.E___________________shouldsave(節(jié)約)waterandfood.8.Jacksongotthebests______intheexam.9.It'sthes______ofthenewterm.Whatisyourplan,Jane?10.Thecleanercleansthestreeteverydaytomakethecity___________(beauty).kitesverybody/Everyonecoretartbeautiful佳句仿寫請?jiān)诮滩闹袠?biāo)出下面的句子,并用句中黑體詞或短語仿寫句子。1.Igetonwellwitheveryone,classmatesandteachers.2.I'malwaysreadytohelpothers.3.ChoosemeasyourclassmonitorandIpromisetohelpYOU!4.I'mreallygoodatfootball,...5.Ioftenhelpmymotherdocleaningathome...

與同學(xué)們和諧相處是很重要的。____________________________________________________

媽媽總是樂于幫助我。__________________________________

瑪麗承諾幫她媽媽做飯。_____________________________________________________It'sreally/veryimportanttogetonwellwithclassmates.

Mumisalwaysreadytohelpme.Marypromisestohelphermotherwithcooking/(to)cook.

他很擅長繪畫。_____________________________________

你可以幫我打掃一下教室嗎?___________________________________________Heisvery/reallygoodatdrawing.Canyouhelpme(to)cleantheclassroom?課文理解

快速閱讀全文,將人物與他們競選的職位連線。1.Lingling

a.thecleaningmonitor2.Daming b.thePEmonitor3.Tony c.theclassmonitor略讀一課堂檢測

通讀全文,用完整句子回答下列問題。1.Whataretheydoing?________________________________________2.Whoisalwaysreadytohelpothers?___________________________________________3.WhatdoesDamingenjoy?__________________________詳讀二Theyarechoosingtheirnewmonitors.Linglingisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Daming/Heenjoyssport.4.WhatisDamingreallygoodat?________________________________________5.WhatdoesTonyoftendoathome?_____________________________________________________Daming/Heisreallygoodatfootball.Tony/Heoftenhelpshismother(to)docleaningathome.

請全面理解課文內(nèi)容,并完成下列各小題。A.選擇填空(

)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Runningfornewmonitors. B.Makingourclassroombeautiful.C.Sharingtheirdreams.

D.Makingfriends.深讀三AB.分享觀點(diǎn)讀完短文,請圍繞以下問題用幾句話分享你的看法。Doyouwanttobeamonitor?Whatcanyoudo?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yes,Iwanttobeamonitor.Iamgoodatallthesubjects.Ihavemanyadvantages,suchasgoodhealth,greatpatienceandgoodrelationshipwithmyclassmates.Ithinkaboutothersmorethanmyself.AllofmyclassmatesthinkI'mhelpful.Ifyougivemethechance,I'lldomybest.

A.短文填空:請根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫,注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。

he

and

swim

want

beautiful

sport

be

well

but

basketball

Linglingwouldliketobetheclassmonitor.Shegetson1.______witheveryone.Sheworksveryhard,anddoeswellatschool.Sheiskind2._____alwaysreadytohelpothers.讀后回顧四wellandDaming3._______tobethePEmonitor.Heenjoys4._______.He'sreallyfitandhealthy.He'sreallygoodatfootball,andheplays5.____________intheschoolteam.Tonywantsto6.____thecleaningmonitor.Heoftenhelps7._____motherdocleaningathome.He'ssuretomaketheirclassroom8.___________.wantssportbasketballbehisbeautifulB.復(fù)述課文:根據(jù)下面的線索復(fù)述文章大意。知識探究1I

getonwellwitheveryone,classmatesandteachers.

我和每個人,無論是同學(xué)還是老師,都相處得很好?!咀灾魈骄俊縢etonwellwithsb.意為“與某人相處融洽”,相當(dāng)于getalongwellwithsb.。如:Tomgetsonwellwithhisneighbours.=Tomgetsalongwellwithhisneighbours.湯姆和他的鄰居們相處得很好。

詢問與某人相處得如何,用疑問詞how。如:—Howdoyougetonwithyourbrother?你和你弟弟相處得怎么樣?—Verywell.非常好?!玖?xí)題演練】(

)1.Ifyougetonwell________yourclassmates,you'llenjoyyourschoollife.A.to

B.at

C.with

D.onC2…I‘m

always

readytohelp

others.……我總是樂于助人。【自主探究】ready是形容詞,意為“準(zhǔn)備好的;

樂意的”。常用短語:◆bereadytodosth.表示“樂于做某事”;

◆getreadyforsth.表示“為……做準(zhǔn)備”。

【習(xí)題演練】2.大明是一名好學(xué)生,他總是樂于助人。Damingisagoodstudentandhe_________________________others.3.他正在為期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。He______________________thefinalexam.isalwaysreadytohelpisgettingreadyfor3ChoosemeasyourclassmonitorandIpromisetohelpYOU!選我當(dāng)你們的班長,我保證會幫助你們!【自主探究1】“choosesb.as+職務(wù)”表示“選某人當(dāng)/擔(dān)任……”。如:WechooseJackasourPEmonitor.我們選杰克當(dāng)我們的體育委員。

◆choosesth.forsb.意為“為某人選擇某物”。如:Ichooseacoatformyfather.我給我爸爸選了一件外套?!鬰hoosesb.todosth.意為“選擇某人做某事”。如:TheychoosemetogotoBeijingwithTom.他們選擇讓我和湯姆一起去北京?!咀灾魈骄?】promise意為“承諾;

保證”,此處用作動詞。常用結(jié)構(gòu):◆promise(not)todosth.“答應(yīng)/保證(不)做某事”。如:Tompromisedtoreturnthebooktomeontime.湯姆答應(yīng)按時把書歸還給我。◆promisesb.todosth.“答應(yīng)某人做某事”。如:Mymumpromisesmetobuyanewschoolbagonmybirthday.媽媽答應(yīng)在我生日的時候給我買一個新書包。【習(xí)題演練】(

)4.Chooseme________yourcleaningmonitorandIcanmakeourclassroombeautiful.A.to

B.with

C.as

D.of(

)5.—Tom,let'splaybasketballafterschool.—Sorry.I________Franktoworkonthesciencereportwithhim.A.choose B.tellC.promise D.wantCC4ButIamreallygoodatfootball…但是我非常擅長踢足球……【自主探究】begoodat=dowellin意為“在某方面做得好;

擅長……”,后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。其反義短語是bebad/notgoodat“不擅長……”。

與good相關(guān)的常用搭配:begoodfor“對……有好處”;begoodwith“善于應(yīng)付……”;begoodtosb.“對某人友好”?!玖?xí)題演練】6.Markisnotgoodat_________(play)basketball,buthewouldliketohaveatry.7.MyEnglishteacherlikessportandheisgoodatswimming.=MyEnglishteacherlikessportandhe______________swimming.playingdoeswellin5Ioften

helpmymother

docleaningathomeandIlikeacleanandtidyhouse.我經(jīng)常在家?guī)臀覌寢尨驋咝l(wèi)生,我喜歡干凈又整潔的房子?!咀灾魈骄?】helpsb.(to)dosth.意為“幫助某人做某事”,相當(dāng)于helpsb.withsth.。【自主探究2】docleaning意為“打掃衛(wèi)生”,“do(+some)+

v.-ing”意為“做某事”。如:dosomecooking煮飯;dosomereading讀書;dosomeshopping購物?!咀灾魈骄?】tidy在此處用作形容詞,意為“整潔的;

整齊的”。如:Shekeepsherroomtidyeveryday.她每天都把房間保持得很整潔。tidy還可用作動詞,意為“整理;

收拾”。常用搭配:tidyup“整理好;

收拾好”。如:Don'tforgettotidyupyourschoolbagbeforegoingtobed.睡覺前不要忘記整理你的書包。【習(xí)題演練】8.Ioftenhelpmygrandmotherdosome_________(cook)athome.cooking6I'msureeverybodywouldlikeacleanclassroom,justlikehome.我相信每個人都想要一個干凈的教室,就像家一樣?!咀灾魈骄俊縮ure意為“確信的;

有把握的”,此處用作形容詞。sure的常用搭配:◆besuretodosth.“一定/務(wù)必做某事”。如:Theyaresuretowinthegametomorrow,becausetheypractisehardeveryday.他們明天一定會贏得比賽,因?yàn)樗麄兠刻於寂毩?xí)。

sure還可用作副詞,意為“當(dāng)然”,相當(dāng)于ofcourse或certainly。常用于回答一般疑問句。

A一、

完成句子1.選我當(dāng)勞動委員,我保證使我們教室變得整潔。______________yourcleaningmonitorandI_________________ourclassroomtidy.2.她擅長游泳,并且她贏得了很多的比賽。She__________________________________andshewinsmanymatches.Choosemeaspromisetomakeisgoodat/doeswellinswimming3.她是一個好女孩。她和俱樂部里的每個人都相處得很好。Sheisagoodgirl.Andshe_________________________everyoneintheclub.4.我喜歡每個周末幫助我媽媽大掃除。Ilike______________

mymother

________________________everyweekend.5.貝蒂是我們的班長,她總是在每一次考試中得最高分。Bettyisourclassmonitorandshealways_____________________ineveryexam.getson/alongwellwithhelping/tohelpwith/(to)do(some)cleaninggetsthebestscore二、

短文填空

請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。

we

score

like

at

friend

and

wear

but

help

term

well

first

I'mastudentofGrade7atNo.1MiddleSchool.I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyclassmate—George.Atthebeginningofthenew1.______,wechosehimasourclassmonitor.termGeorgeisagoodstudentandheisgood2.____everysubjectatschool.Heisalwaysthe3._______oneintheexam.Hisfavouritelessonismaths4._____heoftenhelpsmewithmaths.WhatdoesGeorgelooklike?Heistallandthin.He5._______glasses.Helikesplayingbasketball.Hecanhelpusgetthebest6._______ineverymatch.atfirstandwearsscoreWhatisGeorgelike?Heis7.__________toothers.Heisalwaysreadyto8.______otherswhentheyneedhelp.Everybodyin9._____classwantstomakefriendswithhim.Georgesaysthathecangeton10.______witheveryone,classmatesandteachers.WearesurethatGeorgecandoitwell.friendlyhelpourwell一、

單句選詞填空

ready

score

fit

team

promise

best

monitor

beautiful

everyone

sure

1.Bettyhaslonghairandsheisa___________girl.2.Wewillhaveafootballmatchwithanother______nextweek.3.YuanLongpingisagreatmaninourcountryand__________knowshim.4.Ithinkheisright,butI'mnot______.beautifulteameveryonesure提能訓(xùn)練5.Asyourgoodfriend,I_________tohelpyou.6.Igoswimmingeverydaytokeep_____.7.Iwanttobethe______footballplayerinourschool.8.Jackisyour_________andhelikessportsverymuch.9.IhopeIcangetagood_______inthisEnglishexam(考試).10.I'malways_______tohelpmyclassmates.promisefitbestmonitorscorereadygetson/alongwellwithpromisestomakingthings4.你總是樂意幫助朋友。你真好!Youarealways_______________yourfriends.It'sveryniceofyou!5.選他當(dāng)衛(wèi)生委員,他會使教室保持整潔。Choosehimasthe__________________andhewillkeeptheclassroom______.readytohelpcleaningmonitortidyNotallambitionisaboutsuccess(成功).However,somepeoplejustwanttobegoodpeople,haveafamilyorhelpothers.Ben'sambitionistobeasportswriter.Hewritesthesportsreportsforhisclassnewspapers.Helikesmostsports,butswimmingandplayingfootballarehisfavourites.Trudy'sambitionistobeaconcertpianist.Sheisveryserious(認(rèn)真的)aboutitandpractisesplayingthepianoeverydaywithherbestfriendLily.Itisveryimportanttoher.C(

)2.Benlikes

most.A.writingreports B.swimmingandplayingfootballC.reading D.playingthepiano(

)3.WhatdoyouthinkofHarry'sambition?A.Great. B.Funny.C.Meaningful. D.Changeable.BD(

)4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Everybodyhasambitionaboutsuccess.B.Astudent'sambitionshouldbetopassexamsonly.C.Harry'sambitionistogetupintimeforschool.D.Trudyisveryseriousaboutherambition.DAC配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的信息介紹,

右欄是七種工作的描述。請為每個人選擇一種合適的工作。A.Part-timewaitressBusyHotelneedsakindandgood-lookingwaitressforweekends.Mustenjoyworkingwithateamanddealingwithcustomers.B.

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