湖北省荊門市洋縣江壩中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

湖北省荊門市洋縣江壩中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.1wenttobuytheticketsforthenextpublicholiday,buttherewere

left.A.nothing

B.none

C.neither

D.nobody參考答案：B2.Nearly80percentoffemalerespondentssaidmen______lessthan4,000yuanamonthshouldnotstartarelationship.

A.earned

B.earning

C.havingearned

D.toearn參考答案：B3.Atthistimenextweek______________theEnglishChannel.A.I’llcross

B.I’llbecrossing

C.I’mtocross

D.I’mgoingtocross參考答案：B略4.Hehadplannedtomakeacompromise，but

hechangedhismindatthelastminute. A.therefore B.otherwise C.anyhow

D.somehow參考答案：D略5.Shethentookthelittlekey,andopenedit,trembling,butcouldnotatfirstseeanything________,becausethewindowswereshut.A.plainly

B.closely

C.firmly

D.frequently參考答案：A考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：于是她拿了那把小鑰匙，顫抖著打開了它，但是因?yàn)榇皯舳际顷P(guān)著的，一開始沒能看清楚任何東西。closely“緊密地，接近的”，firmly“堅(jiān)定地，穩(wěn)固地”，frequently“頻繁地，經(jīng)常地”，均與句意不符；plainly“清楚地，明白地”，符合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。6.MinisterBillDeBlasio

inofficefewerthan48hourswhenhecamefacetofacewithhisbiggestchallengeinhislife．

A．hasbeen

B．hadbeen

C．wouldbe

D．is參考答案：B7.Bob'slectures

afairlywiderangeandIcan'tsumupwhathesaysinafewsentences.

A.

considered

B.conveyed

C.covered

D.commanded參考答案：C8.Cathyspenthersummervacationinreviewingherlessons_____shewouldachievemarksinthecomingexamination.A.nowthat

B.asifC.onlyif

D.sothat參考答案：D試題分析：考查連詞詞義辨析。A.既然；B.好像；C.只有；D.為了。句意：Cathy花了整個暑假復(fù)習(xí)功課為了在即將到的考試中取得好成績。故選D9.—Couldyoupleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproblem?

—Sorry.Withsomuchwork

mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.

A．filled

B．filling

C．tofill

D．beingfilled參考答案：B10.Itookmydrivinglicensewithmeonholiday,_______Iwantedtohireacar.A.

in

case B.evenif C.eversince D.sothat參考答案：A11.Iwasn’tblaminganyone;I

saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.A.nearly

B.mostly

C.rarely

D.merely參考答案：D12.Overthepastthreeandabalfyears9businessesintheUSA________oversevenanda

halfmillionnewjobs.

(

)

A.created

B.havecreated

C.hadcreated

D.create參考答案：B13.－Peter,wouldyoulikeacoffeetogowithyoursandwich?－Sure,it________. A.ordered B.wasordered C.hasbeenordered D.hasordered參考答案：C14.Wetriedtosettletheargumentbut___nothing.A.accomplished

B.completed

C.ended

D.finished參考答案：A15.Afterspendingeverypennyofhismoneyand______himselfouttofeedpigs,herealizedthathehadbeenafoolandwenthome.A.bereducedtohire B.beboundtohireC.beingboundtohiring D.beingreducedtohiring參考答案：D16.—Willyouaccepthisproposal?

—Me?____．HeisthelastmanintheworldIwanttomarry．

A．notlikely

B．notreally

C．notexactly

D．notnearly參考答案：A17.—HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?—No,I_______myhomeworkalldayyesterday．

A.wasdoing

B.woulddo

C.haddone

D.do參考答案：A二、新的題型18.The“OneBeltOneRoad”strategy___41___(propose)byPresidentXiJinpinghasdrawnpublicattentiontotheoldestandlongesttraderoute—SilkRoad.Theterminanarrowsenserefersto___42___ancientoverlandtraderouteformedintheWesternHanDynasty.Thisroutestretched4,350milesfromChang’antowesternChina,centralAsia,andeventoEurope,___43___(enable)theseregionstohavebettercommunicationsindiplomacy,businessandculture.Chinawasthefirstcountryintheworldtobreedsilkwormsandproducesilkfabric.Thiscraftskillreacheda___44___(fair)advancedlevelintheZhouDynasty.AsamajorexporttoEurope,“silk”wasusedtonamethisgreatroutebyaGermangeographer,FerdinandvonRichthofen.China’ssilk___45___(introduce)intowesterncountriesthroughthisoldtraderoute.Peoplewere___46___(familiar)withthisproductatthebeginning,andmademanyguessesathowitwasproduced.Accordingtotherecord,theidea___47___silkwaspickedfromtreeswaswidelyacceptedbyfolksinEurope.___48___(garment)madeofthisfabricwerealwaysbestsellers,andwereconsideredasocialstatussymbol.EventhegorgeousEgyptianqueen,Cleopatra,wasalsoabigfanofthesilk.Thisfascinationledtoanincreasingdemand___49___thisproduct,andpromotedthe____50____(develop)ofthistradingroute.參考答案：41.proposed

42.an

43.enabling

44.fairly

45.wasintroduced

46.unfamiliar

47.that

48.Garments

49.for

50.development45.考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：中國的絲綢被引進(jìn)到歐洲了。表示過去發(fā)生的事情且表被動，故用wasintroduced。46.考查形容詞。句意：人們一開始不知道這個產(chǎn)品，不熟悉，故填unfamiliar?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】非謂語動詞的考查在語法填空里一直是一個難點(diǎn),解決此類問題實(shí)則不難.首先要確定空格要填的是謂語還是非謂語；確定是非謂語之后，第二步就要找非謂語動詞的邏輯主語，通常是前面的名詞或代詞,也有可能是前面的整個句子,這個主要是根據(jù)邏輯意思來確定；最后再來判斷邏輯主語和非謂語動詞之間的關(guān)系,是主動還是被動,還要結(jié)合動作的發(fā)生情況,是正在進(jìn)行、沒有發(fā)生還是已經(jīng)發(fā)生過了,考慮了這些之后答案就出來了。比如第一題，首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，發(fā)現(xiàn)句子已經(jīng)有了謂語動詞hasdrawn，所以應(yīng)該填非謂語動詞；第二步找邏輯主語，就是前面的名詞strategy，策略是被習(xí)近平提出，故strategy與propose是被動關(guān)系，而且后面有明顯的指示詞by；該動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，故用過去分詞proposed。三、閱讀理解19.TheHomeofMyPeople

WhenLewisandClarksteppedontotheWeippePrairieinpresent-dayIdahoinSeptember1805,theymettheNezPerceIndians.Inthefollowingyears,thewhiteexplorers（探險者）begantofightwiththeIndiansfortheirland.SomeNezPercechiefssignedagreementswiththeU.S.government,sellingpartoftheirlands.Butthegovernmentalwaysbrokethoseagreementsanddemandedmoreland.

Otherchiefsrefusedtogoalongwiththegovernment’splans.ThemostfamouswasChiefJoseph,whosepeoplelivedintheWallowaValley（present-dayOregon）.

“Inordertohaveallpeopleunderstandhowmuchlandweowned,”heonceexplained,“myfatherplantedpolesarounditandsaid:‘Insideisthehomeofmypeople…Itcircledaroundthegraves（墳?zāi)梗﹐fourfathers,andwewillnevergiveupthesegravestoanyman.’”

Butin1874,theU.S.governmentdeclaredthevalleyopenforwhitesettlementandorderedtheNezPerceontoareservation（保留地）.Seeingthatresistancewasuseless,ChiefJosephagreedtomove.

Later,fightingbrokeoutbetweentheNezPerceandU.S.soldiers.ChiefJosephtriedtoleadhispeopletoCanada,winningseveralbattlesagainstthesoldiersduringtheirflight.Butfinally,hewasforcedtogivein.56.Whichhistoricsite（onthemap）liesinthesouthoftoday’sNezPerceReservation?

A.BuffaloEddy.

B.DugBar.

C.JosephCanyonViewpoint.

D.ChiefLookingGlassCamp.57.WhatcanwelearnabouttheNezPercelandsfromthemap?

A.TheywereinthestateofOregon.

B.Theyhavebecomeahistoricsite.

C.Theyhavebecomemuchsmaller.

D.TheywerelimitedtotheWallowaValley.58.FromParagraph3,weknowthattheInd