廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市白石中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市白石中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforapicnic?—Definitely.Youcouldn’thopefor______atthistimeofthemonth.A.thenicerday

B.anicerday

C.thenicestday

D.niceaday參考答案：B2.---IdecidedtotravelroundYunnanforayear.---_______?Youhavejuststartedanewjob.A.Comeon

B.Howcome

C.Whynot

D.Whatfor參考答案：B略3.Sinclair’snextcomputer,theZX81,wasanevenbiggerhit,andhiscompany’s________grewby600%overthepreviousyear.A.allowance B.receipts C.finance D.salary參考答案：D4.Afterheretiredfromhisoffice,Mr.Green_________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.

A.tookup

B.keptup

C.makeupfor

D.takeintoaccount參考答案：A5.Helpingothersisahabit,___youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.

A.it

B.that

C.one

D.those參考答案：C

略6.After3days’longjourney,theexplorersarrivedatthedestination,____.A.exhaustedandhungry

B.exhaustedandhungrilyC.exhaustingandhungry

D.exhaustingandhungrily參考答案：A7.Actually，theLondonOlympicParkisbuilt_____________thereusedtobeapoorareacalledEastLondon．A．what

B．when

C．where

D．why參考答案：C8.Atthepressconference,ZhouBo,

vice

mayorofShanghai,expresseddeepcondolences(哀悼)forthose

affected

bytheincidentandapologizedtostampedevictimsandtheirfamilies_______________themunicipalCommunistPartyofChinacommitteeandgovernment.

A.inchargeof

B.inpossessionof

C.onbehalfof

D.

onaccountof

參考答案：C

句意：在記者招待會(huì)上，上海市副市長(zhǎng)周波代表市委市政府向這次踩踏事故中的遇難者表示深切的哀悼，向其家屬表示了道歉。onbehalfof代表…9.—I’vefinishedcleaningallthefurnitureintheroom.

—Idon’tthinkso.Whatabout________onthebalcony?A.theone

B.it

C.that

D.those參考答案：C10.Inaplaysomethingisbetterleft_________.Theaudiencewilleventuallyfigureitout.

A.unclosed

B.unreported

C.unbroken

D.unsaid參考答案：D11.ThemovieButterfly_________nextweekisalovestory.

A.tobeproduced

B.produced

C.beingproduced

D.havingbeenproduced參考答案：A略12.Susan'svoicestillremainedcalm______shewasgettingannoyed．A．evenif

B．a(chǎn)slongas

C．a(chǎn)sif

D．nowthat參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查狀語從句，短語辨析句意：即使Susan感到厭煩，她的聲音依然能夠保持平靜。evenif即使；aslongas只要；asif好像；nowthat既然。根據(jù)題意選A。13. Withthelivingexpenseincreasingrapidly,I,afreshclerkinacompany,havetotakethreepart-timejobs,which_____aboutextra$4,000ayear．

A.takein

B.bringin

C.getin

D.putin參考答案：B14.YangLiweiisregardedasournationalhero,whois_________.

A.thinkinghighof

B.thoughthighof

C.highlythoughtof

D.thinkinghighlyof參考答案：C15.Itwasmybirthday,soallthedrinkswere

me．

A．with

B．in C．on D．a(chǎn)fter參考答案：C16.In1830,onlyafewmilesawayfromisnowthegreatcityofCincinnati,Ohio,layahugeandalmostendlessforest.A.where B.which C.what D.that參考答案：C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,且在從句中作主語,用來指物,所以要用what。17.Thepolicemanstophimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand________himofspeeding.A.charged

B.accused

C.warned

D.blamed參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Ifyou'regoingabroadforcollege,youmightbethinkingabouthowtogetyourselfasafeandcozyhomefortheyearsahead.Ofcourse,dormitoriesarealwaysagoodplacetostart.butsomelargestatecollegesrequirejuniorstoliveoffcampusduetothelimitednumberofdormrooms.___16___Howtofindahouse___17___.Ifyouarejustafreshmanordon'tknowmanypeople,don'thesitatetoapproachsomeupperclassmeninyourclassesorclubs.Moreoftenthannot,upperclassmenhavemoreexperiencewithrentingandaremorefamiliarwiththeareayourschoolisin.Anothergoodideaistotalktoseniorswhoarecurrentlylivingoff-campus.Theseseniors'landlordswillmostlikelybelookingfornewtenants(房客)aftergraduation.Also,registeredrealtors（房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人）mightbeabletofindyouaplaceforafee.Inaddition,Facebookgroupscanalsoprovidesomeusefulinformation.___18___.RoommatesHavingroommatescannotonlysaveussomemoney,butalsogiveusvaluablecom-panionship.However,rememberthatfindingtherightroommatesforyouisthemostimportantthing,otherthansafetyconcerns.___19___,definitelydonotlieaboutyourpreferences,schedule,orhabits,eveniftalkingaboutthemcouldmakeyouuncomfortable.Ontheotherside,alsoremembertoaskyourpotentialroommatestotellyouaboutthemselvesindetail.___20___,pleasedoeverybodyafavorbybeingupfrontaboutit.Constantlyrunningintoconflictswithyourquietroommateisdefinitelythelastthingyouwant.A.IfyouareapartyanimalB.WhilelookingforroommatesC.GetalongwellwithyourroommatesD.WhenhavingachatwithyourroommateE.First,youcanaskyourfriendswhoarealreadylivingoffcampusF.However,bereallycarefulifyougetintouchwithstrangersthroughtheinternetG.Nonetheless,rentinganapartmentcangiveyousomehands-onexperiencewithliving參考答案：16.G

17.E

18.F

19.B

20.A【分析】本文為說明文。如果你要出國(guó)讀大學(xué)，你可能會(huì)考慮如何在未來幾年給自己找一個(gè)安全舒適的家。當(dāng)然，宿舍總是一個(gè)好的開始。但一些大型州立大學(xué)由于宿舍數(shù)量有限，要求大三學(xué)生住在校外。文章就如何租到合適的公寓給出了幾點(diǎn)建議。【16題詳解】根據(jù)上文butsomelargestatecollegesrequirejuniorstoliveoffcampusduetothelimitednumberofdormrooms.（但一些大型州立大學(xué)由于宿舍數(shù)量有限，要求大三學(xué)生住在校外）下文Howtofindahouse（如何找到一個(gè)房子）可知，G項(xiàng)“盡管如此，租一套公寓可以給你一些實(shí)際的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)”符合此處語境。故G選項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文Ifyouarejustafreshmanordon'tknowmanypeople,don'thesitatetoapproachsomeupperclassmeninyourclassesorclubs.（如果你只是一個(gè)大一新生，或者不認(rèn)識(shí)很多人，不要猶豫，在你的班級(jí)或俱樂部里找一些高年級(jí)的同學(xué)）及上文somelargestatecollegesrequirejuniorstoliveoffcampus（一些大型州立大學(xué)要求大三學(xué)生住在校外）可知，E項(xiàng)“首先，你可以問問已經(jīng)住在校外的朋友”符合此處語境。故E選項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文Inaddition,Facebookgroupscanalsoprovidesomeusefulinformation.（此外，F(xiàn)acebook群組還可以提供一些有用的信息）可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“然而，如果你通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與陌生人聯(lián)系，一定要小心”符合此處語境。故F選項(xiàng)正確。【19題詳解】根據(jù)本段主旨Roommates（室友）可知，B項(xiàng)“找室友的時(shí)候”符合此處語境，意為“在找室友的時(shí)候，絕對(duì)不要謊報(bào)你的喜好、時(shí)間表或習(xí)慣，即使談?wù)撨@些會(huì)讓你感到不舒服”。故B選項(xiàng)正確。【20題詳解】根據(jù)下文Constantlyrunningintoconflictswithyourquietroommateisdefinitelythelastthingyouwant.（和安靜的室友經(jīng)常發(fā)生沖突絕對(duì)是你最不想看到的事情）可知，此處指“如果你是聚會(huì)迷，請(qǐng)大家開誠(chéng)布公，把問題擺到桌面上談清楚”，由此可知，A項(xiàng)“如果你是聚會(huì)迷”符合此處語境。故A選項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型主要考查上下文的理解與推斷，雖然文章整體難度一般低于閱讀理解，但是卻給很多同學(xué)造成了很大的心理障礙。七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選五個(gè)，比四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選一個(gè)，感覺干擾性更大，很大同學(xué)在做這個(gè)題目時(shí)，總有一種眼花繚亂、心煩氣躁的感覺，致使往往正確率不高。在這里提醒同學(xué)們，首先要克服心理障礙，同時(shí)要注意方式方法。其次，注意設(shè)空前后的句子，因?yàn)檫@些句子之間是順承和聯(lián)系的，所有一定要聯(lián)系和理解上下文的語境。例如第4小題，根據(jù)本段主旨Roommates（室友）可知，B項(xiàng)“找室友的時(shí)候”符合此處語境，意為“在找室友的時(shí)候，絕對(duì)不要謊報(bào)你的喜好、時(shí)間表或習(xí)慣，即使談?wù)撨@些會(huì)讓你感到不舒服”。其中B項(xiàng)中的roommates與本段主旨Roommates（室友）項(xiàng)對(duì)應(yīng)。故B選項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwastheafternoonofDecember24,thedaybeforeChristmas;andasthenewestdoctorinouroffice,Ihadtowork.TheonlythingthatbrightenedmydaywasthebeautifullydecoratedChristmastreeinourwaitingroomandagiftsenttomebyafellowIwasdating-adozenlong-stemmedredroses.AsIwascleaningmyoffice,ourreceptionistcameandsaidtherewasaladyinthefrontofficethaturgentlyneededtospeakwithme.AsIsteppedout,Inoticedayoung,tired-lookingwomanwithababyinherarms.Nervously,sheexplainedthatherhusband-aprisonerinanearbyprison-wasmynextpatient.Theguardswerescheduledtobringhimtotheofficethatafternoon.Shetoldmeshewasn’tallowedtovisitherhusbandinprisonandthathehadneverseenhisson.Herrequestwasformetolettheboy’sfathersitinthewaitingroomwithheraslongaspossiblebeforeIcalledhimforhisappointment.Sincemyschedulewasn’tfull,Iagreed.Afterall,itwasChristmasEve.Ashorttimelater,herhusbandarrived-withchainsonhisfeetandhands,andtwoarmedguardsasbodyguards.Thewoman’stiredfacelituplikeourlittleChristmastreewhenherhusbandtookaseatbesideher.Ikeptglancingouttowatchthemlaugh,cryandsharetheirchild.Afteralmostanhour,Icalledtheprisonerbacktomyoffice.WhileIworked,theguardsstoodjustoutsidemydoor.Thepatientseemedlikeagentleandmodestman.Iwonderedwhathepossiblycouldhavedonetobeheldundersuchconditions.Itriedtomakehimascomfortableaspossible.Attheendoftheappointment,IwishedhimaMerryChristmas-adifficultthingtosaytoamanheadedbacktoprison.Hesmiledandthankedme.Healsosaidhefeltsaddenedbythefacthehadn’tbeenabletogethiswifeanythingforChristmas.Onhearingthis,Iwasinspiredwithawonderfulidea.I’llneverforgetthelookonboththeirfacesastheprisonergavehiswifethebeautiful,long-stemmedroses.I’mnotsurewhoexperiencedthemostjoy-thehusbandingiving,thewifeinreceiving,ormyselfinhavingtheopportunitytoshareinthisspecialm