《lesson15makingadifference》省公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)全國(guó)示范課微課金獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit3SchoolLife1/32Lesson15

MakingaDifference2/32LearningAims1.Rememberthemasterywords.2.Learntheadverbs:always,often,usually,sometimes,never3.Understandthemeaningofthetext.3/32NewWords4/32differencen.差異；差異villagen.村莊educationn.教育yourselfpron.你自己dropv.放棄；停頓possibleadj.可能neveradv.從來(lái)沒(méi)有；絕不futuren.未來(lái)Vocabulary5/32Listening6/321.Listenandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.HaoTongxinlivesinabigcity.()2.Hewantedtogiveuphisstudieslatyear.()3.Histeachergavehimhope.()Listenandanswer4.Histeacherdoesn’twantanyonetodropoutofschool..()5.Hedoesn’twanttomakeadifferenceinthefuture.()7/321.Listenandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.HaoTongxinlivesinabigcity.()2.Hewantedtogiveuphisstudieslatyear.()3.Histeachergavehimhope.()4.Histeacherdoesn’twantanyonetodropoutofschool..()5.Hedoesn’twanttomakeadifferenceinthefuture.()ChecktheanswersFTTTF8/32Hello.MynameisHaoTongxin.Iliveinasmallvillage.I’minGrade7andIlivegoingtoschool!Myschoolisa“hope”school.Lastyear,Iwantedtogiveupmystudies.Iwantedtostayhomeandhelpmyfamily.Butmyteachersaid,“Withagoodeducation,youcanmakeadifference.Youcanmakeagoodlifeforyourself.Thenyoucanhelpyoufamily,friendsandotherpeople,too.”Shegavemehope.9/32Myteacherisgreat.Sheoftenvisitsherstudentsandtheirfamilies.Shedoesnotwantanyonetodropoutofschool.Shealwayshelpsusineverypossibleway.Sheismakingabigdifferenceinourlives.Now,Inevermossadayofschool.Iwanttomakeadifferenceinthefuture---justlikemyteacher,10/32Makingadifferencemeansmakingagoodchange.Youcanmakeadifferenceinyourownlifeandinothers’livestoo.Doyouknowanyonewhomakesadifference?Howcanyoumakeadifference?DigIn11/32Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.2giveup,makeadifference,dropoutof,inthefutureOurteacherswantustogetagoodeducation.Theydon’twantusto_______________school.Don’t______________hope.Iknowyoucandoit.YuanLongpingdidsomegreatthingsand______________intheworld.Iwanttobeadoctorandhelpsickpeople______________.giveupdropoutofmadeadifferenceinthefuture12/32Circletheadverbthatbestdescribeseachsentence.Thenrewritethesentenceusingthatadverb.31.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.→neverusuallyalways2.Shehelpsoutathomethreetimesaweek.→alwayssometimesnever3.Theydon’twalktoschool.→neveroftenusuallyIalwaysdomyhomework.Shesometimeshelpsoutathome.Theyneverwalktoschool.13/32Circletheadverbthatbestdescribeseachsentence.Thenrewritethesentenceusingthatadverb.34.Myfatherreadsthenewspaperalmosteveryday.→alwayssometimesusually5.Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweekend.→neveroftenalwaysMyfatheralwaysreadsthenewspaper.Ioftenvisitmygrandparents.14/32Workinpairs.Doyouknowsomeonewhomakesadifference?Howdoesthatpersonmakeadifference?Talkaboutit.4Example:A:Myteachermakesadifferenceinmylife.B:How?A:Shealwayshelpsmeafterclass.B:That’sgreat!15/32Languagepoints16/32Lastyear,Iwantedtogiveupmystudies.【解析】

句式giveup意為“放棄”，后加名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。e.g.Shegaveupherfactorylastyear.去年她放棄了她工廠。WhydidyougiveuplearningEnglish?你為何要放棄學(xué)英語(yǔ)？17/32Lastyear,Iwantedtogiveupmystudies.【解析】

giveup是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”短語(yǔ)，這類短語(yǔ)用名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，名詞可用在副詞前，也可用在副詞后；但用代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，代詞必須用在副詞前。e.g.Thisproblemistoohard.Iwanttogiveitup.這個(gè)問(wèn)題太難了。我想放棄它。18/32頻度副詞在某一時(shí)間段內(nèi)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生頻率副詞就是頻度副詞。usually,sometimes,always,often等詞被稱為頻度副詞，是用來(lái)表示動(dòng)作頻率，但程度上有別。常見(jiàn)頻度副詞按頻率大小排列以下：always（100%）>usually（80%）>often（70%）>sometimes（50%）>seldom（20%）>never（0%）19/32頻度副詞位置：頻度副詞在句中習(xí)慣上位于be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞等之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前。1.在be動(dòng)詞之后。Sheissometimesverybusy.她有時(shí)很忙。2.在第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。Iwillneverforgetthislesson.我將永遠(yuǎn)忘不了這一課。3.在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。Weoftengothere.我們經(jīng)常去那兒。4.sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末，often也可放在句末（普通不放在句首）。Sometimesshewritestome.=Shewritestomesometimes.她有時(shí)候給我寫(xiě)信。Shewritestomeoften.她經(jīng)常給我寫(xiě)信。20/32常見(jiàn)頻度副詞使用方法【1.always】

always頻率最高，表示動(dòng)作重復(fù)、狀態(tài)繼續(xù)，表示“一直、總是”，其反義詞為never。always等與not連用時(shí)，表示部分否定。e.g.Thericharenotalwayshappy.有錢人并不總是高興?！就卣埂?/p>

假如要變?yōu)榉穸ň?，?yīng)將always改為never才能全部否定。LiPingisalwayslateforschool.李平上學(xué)總是遲到。LiPingisneverlateforschool.李平上學(xué)從不遲到。(全部否定)LiPingisnotalwayslateforschool.李平上學(xué)不總是遲到。（部分否定）21/32【2.usually】

usually意為“通?！?，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，極少有例外。e.g.Weusuallygotoschoolatseveninthemorning.我們通常在早上七點(diǎn)上學(xué)。22/32e.g.ItoftenrainshereinApril.這兒四月份經(jīng)常下雨。Theboysofteneatnoodlesandthegirlssometimeseatthem.

男生經(jīng)常吃面條，女生有時(shí)吃。Ioftenchatwithmyfriendsunderthebigtree.我經(jīng)常在這棵大樹(shù)下和朋友聊天。Hewritestohisfriendsquiteoften.他經(jīng)常給他朋友寫(xiě)信?！?.often】often意為“經(jīng)常，時(shí)?！?，表示重復(fù)性動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，中間有間斷，不如usually那么頻繁。其反義詞是seldom。often在句尾時(shí)常被very或quite修飾。23/32e.g.Sometimeswegotothecinemaandatothertimeswegoforawalk.有時(shí)我們?nèi)タ措娪?，有時(shí)我們?nèi)ド⒉?。IsometimeswatchTVintheevening.

我有時(shí)晚上看電視。Myfatherhaslunchinthefactorysometimes.

我父親有時(shí)在工廠吃午飯?！?.sometimes】sometimes意為“有時(shí)”，頻率不及often，表示動(dòng)作偶然發(fā)生，間斷時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)。其位置比較靈活，放在句首、句中、句末都可。24/32【5.seldom】

seldom意為“極少”；never意為“從不”。這兩個(gè)副詞表示否定意義，動(dòng)作幾乎不會(huì)發(fā)生。e.g.Heseldomeatsbreakfast.他極少吃早餐。Iwillneverforgetyourkindness.

我永遠(yuǎn)忘不了你好意。25/32【6.】

對(duì)上述頻度副詞提問(wèn)時(shí)，用howoften。e.g.Iwritetomybrothersometimes.→Howoftendoyouwritetoyourbrother？26/32Exercises!27/321.Howmany___________(different)aretherebetweenthetwopictures?2.Mr.Zhangwantshissontogetgood___________(educate)atschool.3.LiMing,youcanmakeagoodlifefor_________(you).4.Mykeyis______(miss).Canyouhelpmefindit?5.What’s