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山東省蒙陰縣2024年中考英語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、TheThreeGorgesDamproduces__________formillionsofpeopleinChina.A.treasure B.pollution C.electricity. D.technology2、Tooursurprise,yesterdayshesold______newcaratsuchalowprice.A.hers B.she C.herself D.her3、Anewhospital________nearourschoolnextyear.A.wasbuilt B.willbebuilt C.hasbeenbuilt D.isbuilt4、一Mostofthewildanimalsarebecauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.一Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A.inneedB.ondutyC.a(chǎn)tworkD.indanger5、Janeanylettertoherfriendssinceshelefthome.A.doesn’twrite B.didn’twrite C.hasn’twritten D.won’twrite6、The24thWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingin2022.A.holds B.isheld C.willbeheld7、Themoreyousmile,the___________youwillfeel.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.morehappily8、WeshouldlookuptothosescientistssentTianzhou-1CargoSpaceshiptospace.A.who B.what C.which9、Theboywantstobe_h(yuǎn)onestandbravepolicemanwhenhegrowsup.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D.不填10、Thereisonlyoneposition.Thebosshastochoose
Jack
Tomtobeamanager.A.both;and B.neither;norC.either;or D.notonly;butalsoⅡ.完形填空11、Manybookshavebeenwrittenabout“theartofgiving”.Andwealsoknowthatit'shardtogivepeopleagift,1apersonalone.Ifwewanttomakeitbetter,weshouldunderstandwhoyouwillgivethegifttoandtheirlikesand2.Asisoftenthecase,somelittlekidsthinktheydon'tgetenoughgifts3someoldpeoplethinktheygettoomanygifts.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofgifts.Somepresentsarenevertoo4.Forexample,whenalittlechildjustgiveshisorhermotheraleaffromatree,itisenoughtomakehervery5.Giftgivingisdifferentindifferent6.Herearesomeoftheirlikes.InJapan,peoplesometimesgivespecialgifts.Buttheyarenotopened.Later,thesamegiftmaybegivenawaytosomeone7,becausemanypeoplehaveenoughthingsanddon'twant8giftsthemselves.InCanada,atreecanhelpremember9.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthanbuythemgifts.InSweden,doingsomethingforsomeoneisthebestgift.Peopledon'tneedto10toomuchmoney.Instead,makingamealforhimorherisenough.Tomakethings11,somepeoplewouldratherjustgivemoney.Insomecultures,however,12moneycanmakepeopleuncomfortable.“Whensomeonegivesmemoney,itjustmakesmethinkthey'rebeinglazy,”saysJohnWilson.“InEngland,wehaveasaying:It'sthethoughtthat13.Whensomeonegivesmemoney,Ifeeltheydon'tthinkaboutitatall.Iprefertoreceiveagift14hassomethoughtbehindit.”Differentpeoplehaveverydifferentthoughts15thissubject!Somaybetheartofgivingisdifficult!Whatdoyouthink?1.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.commonlyD.usually2.A.displaysB.disadvantagesC.disagreementsD.dislikes3.A.whileB.whenC.a(chǎn)sD.if4.A.sameB.similarC.smallD.huge5.A.lonelyB.happyC.sadD.a(chǎn)ngry6.A.citiesB.townsC.provincesD.countries7.A.elseB.otherC.a(chǎn)notherD.else's8.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo9.A.a(chǎn)childB.a(chǎn)personC.a(chǎn)guideD.a(chǎn)chef10.A.spendB.takeC.costD.make11.A.moredifficultB.easyC.difficultD.easier12.A.usingB.givingC.receivingD.fetching13.A.countsB.discoversC.findsD.invents14.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.that15.A.toB.onC.upD.inⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞,并將完整單詞寫(xiě)在下面對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1.onothersonthisspeciald2.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3.,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4.mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5..EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6..Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7.suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8.a(chǎn)ndhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9.25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10.everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Name
PersonalInformation
FeiJunlong
Bornin1965inJiangsu,China
Anastronaut(宇航員)
TraveledinShenzhouVIinouterspacewithNieHaishengfromOctober12thtoOctober17th,2005
YaoMing
Bornin1980inShanghai,China
Thesonoftwogreatbasketballplayers
JoinedtheHoustonRockets(休斯敦火箭隊(duì))inJune,2002
JayChou
Bornin1979inTaiwan,China
Apopularsinger
Favoritemusic:Hip-Hop
AlfredNobel
(1833-1896)
BorninSweden
Ascientist
KnownfortheNobelPrizes
HelenKeller
(1880-1968)
Notabletoseeorhear
WorkedhardandbecameoneofthefamouswritersinAmerica
Wrotealot,suchasTheStoryofMyLife
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.FeiJunlongandNieHaishengtraveledinouterspacefor______days.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight2.YaoMingplayedbasketballin______in2002.A.Germany B.Canada C.America D.England3.The______wasbornin1833.A.player B.singer C.a(chǎn)stronaut D.scientist4.TheStoryofMylifeisthenameofa______.A.sport B.song C.prize D.book5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.YaoMing’sparentswereplayers.B.JayChouisfromShanghai,China.C.AlfredNobelwasaFrenchman.D.HelenKellercouldn’tsee,butcouldhear.B14、Itwasadarkandstormynight.IwasabouttogotobedwhenIheardatappingsoundonmywindow.“Who’sthere?”Ishouted.Suddenlytherewasaflashoflighting;Isawafaceatthewindow.ItlookedlikeanalienthatIhaveseenonthetelevisionshow.Ifeltveryscared.Irantomybedandpulledmyblanket(毛毯)overmyhead.Istartedtoshoutformyparentsbuttherewasnoreply.ThenIrememberedthattheywereatadressparty.Afterawhilemyheadshowedupoutofmyblanketbutitwastoodarktoseeanything.ThenIheardfootsteps.Theyweregettinglouderandlouder.ItwasdarkbutIknewthewaytodrawerwhereIkeptmycamera.Iranthereandtookoutmycameraandstartedtotakepicturesinthedirectionofthewindow.Soonthefootsteps____,maybebecauseofmytakingpicture.Thegrandfatherclockstruck…Itwas12midnight.Iwentbacktomybedandtriedtosleep.ButIcouldn’tsleep.Ifelttoofrightened.Isatup;mymindwasfullofthoughts.Timepassed,oneo’clock,twoo’clock,...Finally,Ifellasleep.Iwokeuponlyaftereightanddecidedtofindoutthetruth.Ifoundsomefootprintsoutsidemybedroomwindow.Imeasuredthemwithatape(卷尺)andfoundthemtobeexactlythesamesizeasmyfather’sshoes.Thefootprintsendedatthedoorofmyhouse.Ithenwenttotowntogetthefilmdeveloped(洗膠片).ButwhenIsawthephotos,theywereblackandIcouldhardlyseeanything.ThenIrememberedthatIdidnotusetheflash.WhenIreachedhome,Itoldmyfatherthewholematterandhestartedtolaugh.Ialsostartedlaughingwhenhetoldmethathehaddressedupasanalienfortheparty.1.Thewriter______whenafaceappearedatthewindow.A.wastappingthewindowB.waswatchingaflashoflightingC.wasabouttogotobedD.waswatchingTV2.What’stherightorderduringthenight?a.shoutedforparentsb.satuponthebedc.heardthefootstepsd.tookthepicturese.coveredtheheadA.bcaedB.eacdbC.bacdeD.ecbad3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diedoff”mean?A.逃跑B.死掉C.消失D.重現(xiàn)4.Whydidthewriter’sfatherlaugh?A.Hehadheardastrangedreamforthekid.B.Hethoughtthewriterwasacoward(膽小的)kid.C.Hethoughthedressedupasanaliensuccessfully.D.Hefoundoutthetruthaboutthealienlastnight.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ATerrifyingDreamB.AScaryNightC.TheFrightenedKidD.TheAllen’sfootprintsC15、TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5,000yearsago.Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughtoturnintogasforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater.Thekingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.Alsoasascientist,ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowinghelpfuladvice.?Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.?Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.?Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisempty,orcausestomachachewhenyourstomachisfull.?Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicine.?Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.1.Paragraph2ismainlyabout______.A.whenKingShenNonglivedB.whereChineseteawascreatedC.howChineseteawasdiscoveredD.whyKingShenNongdranktea2.DrinkingteahaslotsofadvantagesEXCEPT______.A.helpingyouloseweightB.lettingyoufeellesstiredC.havingastrongwishforfoodD.clearingheatinsideyourbody3.Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He'dbetterdrink______.A.greentea B.blackteaC.strongtea D.coffeewithmilk4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Don'tdrinktoomuchstrongtea.B.Notallofficeworkersdrinkgreentea.C.TeaisconnectedwithChinesecultureclosely.D.KingShenNonglovedcreatingnewthings.5.Thepassageismainlywrittento______.A.letusknowhowteawasdiscoveredB.givesomeadviceaboutdrinkingteaC.tellpeoplethehistoryofteaD.a(chǎn)dvisepeopletodrinkgreenteaD16、What'sthemostimportantthingforyoutohaveinyourlife?Somebodymentionshardwork;otherssuggestknowledge,loveandluck.Ifyouarrange(排列)the26Englishlettersinorderandusenumberstorepresenteachofthem,forexample,1fora,2forb,3forc...26forz,youcanchangeanEnglishwordintoanumber.Sohardworkbecomes8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98,meaning98isitsmark;knowledge:11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;love:12+15+22+5=54,andluck:12+21+3+11=47,asmallmark.Noneofthesewordscangiveoneafullmark.Whataboutmoney?Itcan't,either.Thenwhatelse?Don'tbeworried.Youcanalwaysfindananswertoaprobleminyourlife,whenyouchangeyourwayoflookingatthingsordoingthings,oryourattitude.Yes,attitudeistheword.Seeforyourself:attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,afullmark.Differentattitudesleadtodifferentcoursesoflife.Mosttimepeoplehopeforabetterlife.Itispossiblethattheywillhaveabetterlifeiftheychangetheirattitudes.Whenyouchangeyourmannerandbecamefriendlytowardothers,you'llmeetmoresmilingfacestowardyou.Inthesameway,ifyoutakeapositiveattitudetowardfailure,you'llfindit'salsorewarding(有益的)thoughithascausedyoulosses(損失).1.Thewriterthinksisthemostimportantthinginaperson'slife.A.hardwork B.knowledgeC.money D.a(chǎn)ttitude2.Whatisthemarkoftheword."money"accordingtothepassage?A.73. B.72. C.75. D.62.3.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.differentattitudescomefromdifferentcoursesoflifeB.sometimesfailurecanbringyougoodifyoutakeapositiveattitudeC.mathcansolveeveryproblemeasilyinourdailylifeD.noneoftheEnglishwordsexcept"attitude"is100ormorE17、Doyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled“MusicalChairs”?Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewayofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument(音樂(lè)樂(lè)器),ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.Putthechairsinaline.Thechairsmaybeputintwos,backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethechairsinonerowwitheachchairfacingintheoppositedirectiontothechairnexttoit.Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection,ofcourse,theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow,theyshouldwalkslowly.Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops,theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon,hedropsout.Then,beforethemusicstartsagain,onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain,onemoreplayerwillbeout.Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.1.Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs,youmustbeginwith_______.A.ninechairs B.tenchairs C.elevenchairs D.onechair2.Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitableforplayingmusicalchairs?A.Apiano B.Aradio C.Ataperecorder(錄音機(jī)) D.Atelephone3.Thechairsshouldbeput_______.A.withthedesks B.beforethewinner C.a(chǎn)llovertheroom D.inaline4.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust_______.A.runabouttheroom B.getdownC.walkaroundthechairs D.sitonthechairs5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thegame“MusicalChairs”isnotdifficulttolearn.B.Thelastonecansitonthelastchair.C.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.D.Ifthepersonplaysmusic,hecannotbethewinneF18、AudreyHepburnwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie,RomanHoliday,whichwasshowedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforherhelpasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929,Audrey’sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhood.DuringWorldwarⅡ,shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.Audreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollege.ButwhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewarsherealizedshewasn’tgoingtobeaballetdancer.Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn’smovetoAmericathatmadehertrulyfamous.In1951sheplayedthecharacter“Gigi”intheBroadwayplayGigiandwonpopularpraise.Twoyearslater,RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.Amonghermostpopularroleswas“HoollyGolinghtly”inBreakfastatTiffany’sin1961.Threeyearslatersheplayed“ElizaDoolittle”inMyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwice.In1989,theUNChildren’sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF(聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì))projects.TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytoraisemoneyandgetsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherlovetoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarII.Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobehungryandtobesavedbyinternationalhelp.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcancer.1.WhydidAudreyliveandstudyinNetherlands?A.Shewasbornthere.B.Theschoolswerebetterthere.C.Shecouldstayawayfromwar.D.Herparentswantedhertostudyballetthere.2.HowoldwasAudreywhensheactedinBreakfastatTiffany’s?A.32.B.25.C.24.D.15.3.WhatmadeAudreyworksohardtosupportUNICEF?A.Herparents’wish.B.Herlovetochildren.C.Herwishtobefamous.D.Herownearlyexperiences.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950s.B.Audrey’sparentswerebothBritish.C.Thecharacter“Gigi”washermostpopularrole.D.Audreygaveupdancingwhenshewenttocollege.5.InwhatorderdidAudreydothefollowing?①Shebega
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