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廣東省潮州市潮安縣市級(jí)名校2024年中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案
注意事項(xiàng)
1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.
2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.
3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.
4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他
答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.
5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、hardandyou'llsucceedsoonerorlater.
A.StudyB.Tostudy
C.StudyingD.Studied
2、Rio2016Olympicswill__________16daysfromAugust5thtoAugust21st.
A.lastB.continueC.countD.keep
3、Inthepastfewyears,manyschoolsthewaysofdoingmorningexercises.
A.changeB.changesC.willchangeD.havechanged
4、IfyoucanspeakEnglishwell,youwillhaveagreatoverotherswhilelookingforajob.
A.activityB.articleC.advantageD.agreement
5、一It*snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.
一Yes,?
A.Manyhandsmakelightwork
B.Whenthecat*saway,themicewillplay
C.Everydoghasitsday
D.Don*tputallyoureggsinonebasket
6、一Canweplaysoccerhere?
一No,youplayitneartheroad.Thafstoodangerous.
A.canB.mayC.needn*tD.mustn*t
7、Tim,you*reallwet.Takeofftheclothes,youwillcatchacold.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
8、Yummy!ItistheChinesestylecakethatIhaveeverhad.
A.worseB.worstC.nicerD.nicest
9、Wastesorting(分類)hasbeenaroundforyearsinChina.Ifyouhavefoodwaste,youwillmostprobablythrowitinto
A.afterB.untilC.becauseD.although
II.完形填空
11、BeYourself
Wewishthatwecouldbebetteratsportsormoreattractive.Wewishwehadnicerclothesormoremoney.Everyone
likestofeelthatheorsheisspecial.1,manyofusgrowupbelievingthatwe*renotspecialatall.Webelievewe
arenotgoodenoughjustas
weare.
Mostparentswantustobethebestwecanbe.Veryoften,theycompareusto2Bydoingthis,theytryto
encourageustodobetter.They3well,butthemessageweoftengetisthatwe*renotgoodenough.Webeginto
believethattheonlywaywecanbespecialis4beingbetterthansomeoneelse,butweareoftendisappointed
(失望).Therewillalwaysbesomeoneouttherewhoisbetterthanweareat5Plentyofpeoplearoundmaynot
beassmartasweare,buttheyarebetteratsports.Ortheymaynotbeasgood-looking,buttheyhavemoremoney,Itis
6forustobe
betterthaneveryoneelseallthetime.
Weallwantthethingsthatwebelievewillmakeus7people.Butveryoftenwedon*trealizethatwealready
have8ustheverythingsthatwewant.Thesethings
makeusdifferentfromothers.Whenwearegrowingup,9sometimesforgettotellusthatwearespecial,that
wearegoodenough.Maybenoonetoldthemwhentheyweregrowingup.10,it*suptoustoremindthemfrom
timetotimethateachofus,inourownway,isspecial.Whatweareisenough.
1.A.AgainB.NextC.OtherwiseD.However
2.A.otherB.othersC.ourselvesD.themselves
3.A.believeB.workC.meanD.show
4.A.toB.onC.byD.in
5.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
6.A.helpfulB.impossibleC.necessaryD.important
7.A.smarterB.kinderC.betterD.happier
8.A.insideB.amongC.aroundD.for
9.A.friendsB.scientistsC.parentsD.doctors
10.A.AlsoB.AnywayC.AlthoughD.Afterall
in.語法填空
12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.
Tostartwith,1.(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you'll"lose”
thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2.(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,ifsmorepossiblethatyou'H
havethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3.(find)thatspendingmoneyon
experiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.
Formaterialthings,it'spossiblethatyoudon'tleave4.anylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen9andsomeoneelsebuys
onewithlessmoney,ifspossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudowna
loLOppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5.(go)onatrip,youwon'tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you'll
happilypayforiteventhough6.(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7.(happy)youUlbe.
Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregret
buyingthefirstone.And8,willdriveyoumadaswell,9,,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthen
learnaboutabetterone,you'llnotregretthefirstmeal.
Ifsnormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhas
abetterone,itmaymakeyoufeellO^CcomfortableJ.Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyour
friendshavegonejtwon'tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthese
videos,ayoungchildcallsouttotheirmotherorfather;theparentcomesintotheroomsmiling,turnsaroundand
callsouttotheirownparent;thegrandparentthencomesintotheroomsmilingandcallsouttotheirparentithe
great-grandparent.
Theformofthesevideosisbeingdescribedasthe“four-generation(四代人的)challenge”.ItstartedonDouyin
andhasbeenpopularinsocialmediainothercountries.Peoplefromallovertheworldhavetalkedmuchaboutthe
videosandevenmadetheirown.Thevideosalsomakesomepeopleremembertheirfamilymemberswhohavebeen
deadandremindthemtolovewhattheyhave."Becauseofthevideo,Iwillvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend,”a
Twitteruserwrote.
“IhavetosaythatfamilyloveisusuallyastrongvalueinChina,“wroteJustin."The?four-generation?lvideos
havenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvahiee.”
InmostEastAsiancultures,manygenerationsofasinglefamilyliketolivetogether.Thisiscalledanextended
family(大家庭).InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesarenuclearfamilies(小家意,orfamiliesthataremadeup
ofjustchildrenandtheirparents.
InWesternculture,privatesecretsandindependencearehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseafter
theyturn18.Manyofthemworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetocontinuelivingwiththeir
parentsafterbecominganadult,itcanbeseenasasignofimmaturityAlthoughfamilyformsintheEast
andWestmaybedifferent,theloveandconnectionsbetweenfamilymembersarethesame.Thatmightbewhythe
“four-generation”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.
1.ATwitteruserwantstovisithisgrandmotherbecausehe.
A.hasnochoicebuttodosoB.isremindedbyhisparents
C.livesinasingle-parentfamilyD.istouchedafterwatchingthevideos
2.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3refersto,
A.advisethemtovisittheirChineserelatives
B.letthemknowmoreaboutChinesefamilyvalues
C.givethemachancetomovetheirfamiliestoChina
D.askthemtodosomethingvaluableforChinesefamilies
3.Theword,‘independence”inParagraph5means"
A?自由B.獨(dú)立C.快樂D.成長(zhǎng)
4.The"four-generation”videosarepopularbecause.
A.Justinhasalreadywrittensomereviews
B,familyformsintheEastandWestaresimilar
C.thelovebetweenfamilymembersisthesame
D.manygenerationsofasinglefamilylivetogether
B
14、①TheDreamItiseveryone*sdreamtoworkathomeornotworkatall.Youcanplanyourownhoursandwork
whenyouwantto.Thereisnomorerushhourandnohoursthatpeoplewastewhentheygettoandfromajobevery
day.
②TheFactThefactisthatthisdreamcanbeattained.Youcanstayathome,workwhenyouwanttoandmakemoney
whenyouneedto.Thereareplentyofopportunitiesforyoumakemoneyathome,justbyusingyourcomputerandthe
Internet.
③StartToday!Educateyourself,lookcloselyintoalltheopportunitiesanddecideonwhatworksbestforyou.Itwillnot
happenduringonenight,butyoucanmakethedecisiontodayandstarttomakeithappentoday.
(4)HowCouldYouDoIt?Doyouhaveablog(博客)orapersonalwebsitelikemillionsofotherpeople?Areyouusing
ittomakemoney?Mostoftheseblogandwebsiteownersarenot.Butyoucandothat!
⑤WhenyouhaveyourcomputerandtheInternetworkingforyou,yourbusinesseswillbeworkingforyou24hoursa
day,sevendayaweek.Youwillmakemoneywhileyousleep,travelordowhateveryouwanttodoalldaylong.
⑥GetGoing!Therearemanywaysyoucanmakemoneywithyourcomputer.AndyoucanbeginyourStay-at-home
businesseswithjustalittlemoney.Whatareyouwaitingfor?
1.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?
A.SportsB.NewsC.CultureD.Business
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword**attained11inPoint(g)mean?
A.BrokenB.RealizedC.LostD.Destroyed
3.WhafsthebesttitleforPoint??
A.Sleep24HoursaDayB.MakeMoneyEveryMoment
C.PlayAllDayLongD.TravelAroundtheWorld
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peopleneedalotofmoneytostartastay-at-homebusiness.
B.Peoplecanevenusetheirblogstomakemoney.
C.Peoplecanplantheirowntimewhentheyworkathome.
D.Peoplecanmakethebestdecisionandstarttomakeithappentoday.
5.Howisthepassageorganized?
A.Byusingfamouspeople'swords.
B.Bygivingreasonsonly.
C.Byshowingatopicandgivingsolutions.
D.Bytellingoldstories.
C
15、AudreyHepburnwonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie,RomanHoliday,
whichwasshowedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforherhelpasforheracting.
BorninBelgiumin1929,Audrey'sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritish
schoolforpartofherchildhood.DuringWorldwarII,shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.Hermotherthoughtit
wouldbesafefromGermanattacks.Audreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollege.Butwhenshereturnedto
Londonafterthewarsherealizedshewasn'tgoingtobeaballetdancer.Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.
Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.
ButitwasAudreyHepburn'smovetoAmericathatmadehertrulyfamous.In1951sheplayedthecharacter“Gigi”in
theBroadwayplayGigiandwonpopularpraise.Twoyearslater,RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.
Audreymademorethan25movies.Amonghermostpopularroleswas“HoollyGolinghtly”inBreakfastatTiffany'sin
1961.Threeyearslatersheplayed66ElizaDoolittle99inMyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwice.In1989,theUNChildren's
FundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF(聯(lián)合國兒童基金會(huì))
projects.TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytoraisemoneyandget
supportforUNICEFprojects.
AudreyHepburnoftensaidherlovetoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarII.She
saidsheknewwhatitwasliketobehungryandtobesavedbyinternationalhelp.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntil
herdeathin1993fromcancer.
1.WhydidAudreyliveandstudyinNetherlands?
A.Shewasbornthere.
B.Theschoolswerebetterthere.
C.Shecouldstayawayfromwar.
D.Herparentswantedhertostudyballetthere.
2.HowoldwasAudreywhensheactedinBreakfastatTiffany's?
A.32.B.25.C.24.D.15.
3.WhatmadeAudreyworksohardtosupportUNICEF?
A.Herparents9wish.B.Herlovetochildren.
C.Herwishtobefamous.D.Herownearlyexperiences.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.AudreylivedinAmericainthe1950s.
B.Audrey'sparentswerebothBritish.
C.Thecharacter“Gigi”washermostpopularrole.
D.Audreygaveupdancingwhenshewenttocollege.
5.InwhatorderdidAudreydothefollowing?
①Shebegantoappearinmovies.
②ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands.
③Sheplayed“ElizaDoolittle”inMyFairLady.
④ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress.
⑤ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects.
A.①②③④⑤B.②①④③⑤
C.①②④③⑤D.②①③④⑤
D
16、Smog(霧霾)isabigprobleminmanyChinesecities.Butitseemsthatbesideswearingamask,fewofusknow
whathascausedthesmogandwhattodotobeatit.ChaiJing,aformernewshostesswithChinaCentralTelevision,
discussedthequestionsinherdocumentaryUndertheDome.
The103-minutefilmwaspublishedonmajorChinesevideo-sharingwebsitesonFeb28.Inthefilm,Chaivisits
pollutedplacesandtalkstoofficialsandscientists.Shecomestotheconclusionthatburningtoomuchcoalandoilare
themaincausesofPM2.5andsmog.
Tomakethingsworse,accordingtoChai,thecoalandoilweareburningisofpoorqualityanddon*tmeetthestandards
forenvironmentalprotection.Thereforetheyhaveproducedmoreharmfulgastopollutetheair.
Tosolvetheproblem,Chaisuggeststhatweshouldcleanourcoalandoilorreplacethemwithcleanerenergysuch
asnaturalgas.Inherfilm,Chaialsopointedoutthatordinarypeoplecandosomethingtohelpcontrolsmogtoo.For
example,weliveagreenerlifebyusingmorepublictraffic.Orifweseethingsthatcouldharmtheenvironment,wecan
trytostopit.Inonescenefromthefilm,Chaiseesadirtmoundinabuildingsiteexposedintheair,andaskstheperson
inchargetocoverit.Whensheseesarestaurantcookingwithoutanysuitablefilterfacilities,shecallsthehotline12369.
Therestaurantinstalledthefilteraweeklater.
ChenJining,thenewministerofenvironmentalprotection,praisedChai.nThisHimencouragesordinarypeopletocare
abouttheenvironment.Thisiswhatweneedinthefuture.n
1.Whatdomostofpeopledotodealwiththesmog?
A.Wearamask.B.Thinkofwaystobeatit.
C.Findoutwhathascausedit.D.Takeadocumentary.
2.WhatisthemaincauseofsmogaccordingtoChai?
A.Settingofftoomanyfireworks.B.Burningtoomuchcoalandoil.
C.Toomanycarsinbigcities.D.Toomanyfactoriesandcompanies.
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTChai*ssuggestionstowardsreducingsmog?
A.Usingcleanerenergy.B.Cleaningcoalandoil.
C.Usingnaturalgas.D.Replacingcoalwithwindenergy.
4.Whatcanwetellfromthestory?
A.Onlyfactoriesproduceheavysmog
B.Ittellsustwowaystoprotectenvironment.
C.Takingpublictrafficisgoodfortheenvironment.
D.Ordinarypeoplecandonothingtohelpcontrolsmog
5.WhafsChenJining'sattitudetowardsChai*sfilm?
A.Heshowednointerestedinit.B.Hethoughthighlyofit.
C.Hedidn*tagreewithit.D.Hecomplainedaboutit.
E
17、Here*soneverysimplebutlifechangingadvicethatIfirstheardfromBrianTracy.CutdownontheTVatnightby
justonehour.Instead,usethathourtoreadbooksthatcouldimproveyourlife.
Ifyou*reasalesman,googleforthebestandmostusefulbooksonimprovingyoursales.
Thisapplies(適用)toallfields,notjusttheworkrelated(與工作相關(guān)的)ones.Maybeyouwanttoimproveyourhealth,
becomeamoreenergeticperson.Ormaybeyouwanttoimproveyourstudy,yourrelationsorperhapsdosomepersonal
development.
Onehouradayisnotmuch.Butifyoureadforonehouradayonweekdays,thafsabout260hoursayear.Thafsa
largenumberofbooksandalotofusefuladvice.
Ifyoufollowtheideas,whoknowswhatgreatthingsandfeelingscouldcomeintoyourlife.Also,allthatinformation
andadvicewillstarttoopenupyourmind.Youwillstarttoseemorechancesinyourlife.
Now,youmightthinksomethinglikethis:
1.1reallydon*thavethemoney...
Answer:Visityourpubliclibraryorsearchthedatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫).Orlookforbooksthatareusedinplaceslike
.
2.1reallydon*thavethetime...
Answer:Buyaudiobooksandlistentotheminthecarwhiledrivingtoandfromwork.Orcopythemtoyour
MP3-playerandlistenwhileridingyourbike/bustoworkorschool.Recentlysellingaudiobooksthrough
MP3-downloadshasbecomepopular...
ShutofftheTValittleearlierandstartreading.
1.WhatisBrianTracy'slifechangingadviceabout?
A.WatchingTV.B.ListeningtoMP3.
C.Surfingtheinternet.D.Readinghelpfulbooks.
2.Ifyou'dliketoimproveyourwork,youshouldaccordingtothewriter.
A.readwork-relatedbooksB.becomemoreenergetic
C.improveyourstudyD.improveyourrelations
3.WhichisNOTtrueaboutreadinganhouraday?
A.Itwillopenupyourmind.
B.Youwillhaveabout260hoursayeartoread.
C.Youwillreadlotsofbooksandgetmuchusefuladvice.
D.Itwillprobablybringgreatthingsandfeelingsintoyourlife.
4.Whatshouldyoudoifyoureallydon*thavethemoneytoread?
A.Tobuysomebooksfrom.
B.TodownloadMP3free.
C.Tovisitthepubliclibrary.
D.Toborrowaudiobooksandlistentothem.
5.Whatisthewriter'sideaaboutaudiobooks?
A.Theyaremoreuseful.
B.Listeningtoaudiobooksiseasierthanreadingbooks.
C.Ifsdangeroustolistentoaudiobookswhiledrivingorriding.
D.Audiobooksareagoodsolutiontotheproblemofhavingnotimetoread.
F
18、SummerProgramsatMuseums
ThePostalMuseumTheAirandSpaceMuseum
Date:July17-23Date:July29-30
Age:11-13Age:8-11
WouldyouliketojoinusthisIfyouenjoyprogramsaboutairand
summervacation?Youcancreateaspace,pleasecomehere.agoodplaceto
stampwithyourowndesign,writeandmakeandflyyourownpaperairplane,
mailapostcard,andlearnaboutthewatchanIMAXmovie,andclimbintoa
historyofsiamps.realairplane.
Tel:654-0930
Tel:965240(
TheScienceMuseumTheBuildingMuseum
Date:August7-20Date:August21-27
Age:9-12Age:13-15
YoucanexperiencevideoartsandWanttoenjoydesignchallenges?Come
computertechnology,playVRgamestoandjoinus.YoucanalsogoonHeldtripsto
explore(探索)afuturecity,andaskthesomefamousbuildings,andbuildsmall
robotsquestionsaboutscience.Itwillbehouseswithsoftblocks.Alltheprograms
wonderful!Havefun!arefree.
1.YoucanjoinintheprogramsatthePostalMuseumanyday.
A.fromJuly17to23B.fromJuly29-30
C.fromAugust7-20D.fromAugus
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