Unit 3 How do you get to school Section A（1a~2d）初中英語課件

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool？第一課時SectionA（1a~2d）目錄01課前預(yù)習(xí)02名師點撥03課堂小測04課后作業(yè)課前預(yù)習(xí)核心單詞1.火車n.__________2.公共汽車n.__________3.地鐵n.__________4.騎v.旅程n.__________5.自行車n.__________6.六十num.__________7.七十num.__________8.八十num.__________9.九十num.__________10.一百num.__________11.分鐘n.__________12.遠；遠的adv.&adj.________13.千米；公里n._______14.新的；剛出現(xiàn)的adj.______15.每一；每個adj.__________16.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)prep.__________請同學(xué)們預(yù)習(xí)課本SectionA（課本P13~P14）。預(yù)習(xí)完課本內(nèi)容，同學(xué)們可以試著做以下題目，檢測一下自己預(yù)習(xí)的效果！trainbussubwayridebikesixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredminutefarkilometerneweveryby續(xù)表?？级陶Z17.到達___________________18.乘公共汽車___________________19.乘地鐵___________________20.騎自行車___________________21.多遠___________________22.每天___________________gettotakethebustakethesubwayrideabike/bybikehowfareveryday續(xù)表典型句子23.我每天騎它去學(xué)校。I__________________everyday.24.你是怎樣到學(xué)校的？__________________gettoschool？25.從你家到學(xué)校有多遠？__________________fromyourhometoschool？26.你到學(xué)校要用多少時間？__________________doesittakeyoutogettoschool？rideittoschoolHowdoyouHowfarisitHowlong名師點撥1“Howdo/doessb.getto…？”句型的用法該句型是由how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，用來詢問某人到達某地的出行方式。當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，助動詞用does，其余人稱用do。Howdoyougettothepark?你怎么到公園的？Howdoesyourfathergettowork?你爸爸怎么去上班?【拓展】描述出行方式的常見表達：專練（）1.—_______doesyourbrothergotowork？—Bybike.A.Where

B.What

C.How

D.Why（）2.TheGreatWallisfarfromhere.It’sbettertogothere_______bus.A.by

B.in

C.on

D.at（）3.—Howdoyougettoschool?—I_______toschool.A.bysubway

B.takethesubway

C.inacar

D.bycarCAB2hundred的用法hundred作數(shù)詞時，意為“一百”，常與基數(shù)詞搭配表示確切的數(shù)量，注意此時hundred后不加-s；hundredsof意為“許多；大量”，表示不明確的數(shù)目、大概的數(shù)量，此時hundred后面要加-s，且后接介詞of。Thereareeighthundredworkersinthefactory.這個工廠有800名工人。Hundredsofpeoplelosttheirhomesinthefloods.成百上千的人在洪水中失去了家園。專練()1.Thereare__________ofstudentsinourschoolbutonly__________ofthemaregirls.A.hundreds;twohundred

B.hundred;twohundredsC.hundreds;twohundreds

D.hundred;twohundred()2.Theschoolhas__________teachersandstudents.A.sixhundreds

B.sixhundredC.sixhundredsof

D.sixhundredofAB3take表示“花費（時間）”的用法當take表示“花費（時間）”時，主語一般為“It”。常用句型為“Ittakes+sb.+時間+todosth.”如：IttakesusabouttwohourstogettoBeijing.到北京大概需要花費我們兩個小時。Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettooffice？你到辦公室要用多少時間？專練

乘公共汽車大約需要花費我20分鐘。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，詞數(shù)不限)___________________about20minutestotakethebus.Ittakesme4howfar的用法howfar意為“多遠”，用于詢問距離。常用句型為“HowfarisitfromAtoB?”或“HowfarisBfromA?”，意為“從A到B有多遠？”，其答語通常是“It’s…”。如：—Howfarisitfromtheparktotheschool?從公園到學(xué)校有多遠？—It’s2kilometers.2千米?！狧owfaristheshopfromhere?商店離這兒有多遠？—It’snotfar.不遠。專練

1.—How_________

isitfromheretothelibrary?（根據(jù)句意完成句子）—It’sabouttwentyminutes’walk.2.Thesupermarketisabouttwokilometersawayfromhere.（就畫線部分提問）________________thesupermarketfromhere?farHowfaris課堂小測一、根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Heusually__________(ride)abiketoschool.2.Howabout__________(take)thesubwaytothelibrary？3.It’stwo__________(kilometer)frommyhometoschool.4.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes__________(get)toschooleveryday.5.Iwanttobuythisdress,butIonlyhavethree__________(hundred)yuan.ridestakingkilometerstogethundred二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，詞數(shù)不限6.我的妹妹每天都聽他的歌。Myyoungersisterlistenstohissongs______________.7.數(shù)百個人加入音樂俱樂部。______________peoplejointhemusicclub.8.我開車去上班。Igotowork____________.everydayHundredsofbycar9.做家務(wù)要花費你多長時間？________________doesittakeyoutodothehousework？10.你家到學(xué)校有多遠？________________isitfromyourhometoschool?HowlongHowfar三、單項填空()11.—__________doesJohnusuallygotoschool？—Hetakesthesubway.A.When

B.How

C.Why

D.Where()12.Meimeirides_____biketothebusstopfirst,andthenshegetstoschoolby_____bus.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.the;theBC()13._____ofthestudentsinourschoolsaytheyhavegreatfundoingexerciseeveryday.A.Threehundred

B.ThreehundredofC.Threehundreds

D.Threehundredsof()14.Ittakesmeanhour__________thepianoeveryday.A.play

B.playing

C.top