2022年山東省菏澤市鄆城高一下學(xué)期開學(xué)收心考試英語試題

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省菏澤市鄆城高一下學(xué)期開學(xué)收心考試英語試題第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAffordableBeachVacationinCorfuCorfu,anislandoffthecoastofGreece,offersvisitorssunkissedshoreswithclearwaterandlotsofbeaches.FindingthePerfectBeachOurfirstpickisSidariBeach.It’sablueflagbeachperfectforcoupleslookingforamoreprivatefeel,asit’sfarfrombiggertouristdestinations.IssosBeachmakesfortheperfectplaceforwatchingthesunset.DassiaBayhasabitmorewatersports.PaleokastritsaisanamazingWestCoastvillagewithsixbeachesonoffer,includingRoviniaBeach.GettingaroundCorfuCorfuoffersbikerentalsandbusserviceasacheaperalternative(替代)totaxis.ThebesttimetovisitCorfuisduringthe“shoulderseason”inApril/May.Theweatherisn’taswarmasthehighseasonsbutitremainsperfect.Itisnotcrowdedinthisperiod,butyoustillneedtobookaheadofscheduleasCorfustayspopularthroughouttheyear.EatingOutForLessTherearealotofwell-pricedrestaurantsbutstreetfoodisalsoabigwinner.SomepopularchoicesareSouvlakiaandPitaGyros.TherearealsomanycheesesspecialtoGreece,includingTirokafteriandLadotyri.Corfualsohasmanyunbelievabledesserts(甜食).StazeiMeliisatouristfavouritetogivethematry.21.Whichplaceisprobablythebestchoiceforcouples?A.SidariBeach. B.DassiaBay.C.IssosBeach. D.RoviniaBeach.22.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotovisitCorfu?A.Rentabike.B.Bookinadvance.C.Wearwarmclothes.D.SetoffinApril/May.23.WhatdoweknowaboutStazeiMeli?A.Itcookspopulardishes. B.Itseverswell-pricedfood.C.Itproducesspecialcheese. D.Itsellsamazingdesserts.BHenrywasanofficeworkerinabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementinanewspaper."Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood.Freshair.Horseriding.Walking.Fishing.Cheapandinteresting.""Thissoundsagoodidea,"hethought."I'llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They'llmakeachangefromsittingbytheseasideandswimming."Hegavethefarmeraring.OnthephonehesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstofJuly,heleftforWestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome."WhatwaswrongwithWestHillFarm?"hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim."Didn'tyouenjoycountrylife?""Countrylifeisverygood,"Henrysaid."Buttherewasanotherproblem.""Oh.What?""Well,"hesaid,"thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.""What'swrongwiththat?"Edasked."Freshmeatisthebest.""Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.""Luckyyou!""Youdon'tunderstand,"Henrysaid."Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.""Adifferentmeateveryday,"Edsaidloudly,"andyouarecomplaining!""Letmefinish,"Henrysaid."Onthefourthdaythefarmerdied,andIdidn'tdarestayfordinner!"24.HowdidHenryfindoutaboutthefarm?A.Hesawitinanewspaperadvertisement.B.Hisbestfriendtoldhim.C.Afarmertoldhimonthephone.D.Maybehelearneditfromtheradio.25.Henrycamebackhomeseveraldayslaterbecause_________.A.hedidn'tlikethecountrylifeatallB.thefarmerwasn’tfriendlytohimC.hisholidaywasoverD.hethoughthemighthavetoeatthefarmer26.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Edcouldeatadifferentkindofmeateveryday.B.Henrythoughthecouldenjoyachange.C.Henrycouldn'tthinkofanythingelsetodo,sohewenttothefarm.D.Thefarmerdiedbecauseofthebadmeatheate.27.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AbeautifulfarmB.HaveagoodtimeC.AshortholidayD.HenryandthefarmerCEverybodyhatesrats.Butintheearthquakecapitalsoftheworld—Japan,LosAngeles,Turkey—ratswillsoonbeman’sbestfriends.Whathappensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescuedogs.Why?Becausetheycansmellpeople.Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan’tgetintosmallspaces.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives:therat.Howdoesitwork?First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens,therat’sbraingivesasignal(信號).Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback,andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignals.Whentherat’sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.Therathassmelledthatperson.Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter.ChristianLinsteratCornellUniversity,NewYork,says,“Robots’nosesdon’tworkwellwhenthereareothersmellsaround.Ratsaregoodatthat.”Ratscanalsoseeinthedark.Theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon’tneedelectricity!The“ratproject”isnotfinished,butJulieRyanofInternationalRescueCorpsinScotlandsays,“Itwouldbefantastic.Aratcouldgetintospaceswecouldn’tgetto,andaratwouldgetoutifitwasn’tsafe.”Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse).28.Intheworldearthquakecapitals,ratswillbecomeman’sbestfriendsbecausetheycan________.A.taketheplaceofman’srescuejobsB.findthepositionofpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildingsC.serveasfoodforpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildingsD.getintosmallspaces29.Fromthethirdparagraphweknowtherescuerscanjudgeapersonwhoisaliveby________.A.thenoisemadebytheratB.therat’sunusualbehaviourC.thesignalsentbytheradioontherat’sbackD.thesmellgivenoffbytheperson30.RatshaveallthefollowingadvantagesEXCEPTthat________.A.theyaremorefantasticthanotheranimalsB.theyarelessexpensivetotrainthandogsC.theydon’tneedelectricityD.theyaresmallandcangetintosmallplaces31.Afterreadingthepassageweknow________.A.atpresentratshavetakentheplaceofdogsinsearchingforpeopleB.the“ratproject”hasbeencompletedC.peoplearenowhappytoseearatinabuildingD.nowpeoplestillusedogsandrobotsinperformingrescuesDWhenmykids,ages11and8,racethroughthebackdoorafterschool,oftenthefirstthingoutoftheirmouthsis:“Mom!CanweplayProdigy?”Afteraquickthinkingofhowmuchscreentimethey’vealreadyhadfortheweekandhowmuchpeaceandquietIneedtofinishmywork,Iaccept.Afterall,Prodigyisarole-playingvideogamethatencourageskidstopracticemathfacts.It’seducational.Right?Thoughvideogamesareincreasinglymakingtheirwayintoclassrooms,scientistssaythefactsarelacking(缺乏)onwhethertheycanactuallyimprovelearning.Someofthefirstevidence(證據(jù))thatgamingmaytrainthebraincamefromfirst-personshootergames(第一人稱射擊游戲).ItwasfirstfoundbyC.ShawnGreen,anundergraduatestudyingattheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.Hegavehisfriendsatestofvisual(視覺的)attention,andtheirscoreswereamazing.Heandhisresearchadviser,DaphneBavelier,thoughttheremusthavebeenaprobleminthetest.ButwhenBaveliertookthetest,herscoreswerenormal.ThedifferencewasthatGreen’sfriendshadallbeendevotingmorethan10hoursperweektoTeamFortressClassic,afirst-personshootergame.Inotherstudies,researchersfoundthatgamerswhotrainedonTetris(俄羅斯方塊)werebetteratmovingtwo-dimensional(空間的)shapesthanthosewhoplayedacontrolgame.StudentswhoplayedtwohoursofAllYouCanE.T.improvedtheirfocus-shiftingskillscomparedwithstudentswhoplayedawordsearchgame.Notsurprisingly,theskillsthatgamescanimprovearetheonesthatplayersenduppracticingoverandoverduringthecourseofplay.Thenextstepistofigureouthowthesefindingsmaytranslatetotheclassroom.Althoughthisresearchisstilldeveloping,I’msureaboutmyownkids’ever-increasingrequestsforscreentime—especiallywhentheybegtoplaygamesdesignedtohelpthemmastermath.32.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadinthetopic.B.ToexplainwhatProdigyis.C.Tointroducetheauthor’sfamily.D.Toprovetheimportanceofvideogames.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.VideogamesB.Classrooms.C.Scientists. D.Facts.34.Whodidthebestinthetestofvisualattention?A.Mr.Green.B.Mrs.Bavelier.C.Green’sfriends. D.Agraduate.35.WhycanthoseplayingTetrisdowellinturningtwo-dimensionalshapes?A.Tetrisisonlyacontrolgame.B.Theyfocusonshiftingskills.C.Theypractisetherelativeskillsmanytimes.D.Theskillsneededaresimilartothoseinwordsearchgames.第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Itseemsthatmanypeoplearetravellingbyrailthesedaysbecausetheydon’twanttodealwiththeairport.36Thetrainissoeasy,comfortable,andrelaxingthattheyreachtheirdestinationsfeelingrefreshedratherthanstressed.It’seasybecauseyoucanjustbuyaticketandgetonthetrain.Youcanbringyourownfoodanddrinksonboard.Mostofthetimeyoucanbringyourluggagewithyoutoyourseatsoit’sneveroutofyoursight.37Itisalsomucheasiertogettothestationthantotheairport.38Youcangetupandwalkaround.Imaginebeingabletowanderaroundtorelaxyourlegsonalongtrip!Sometrainsevenhavediningcarssoyoucangetsomethingtoeatifyouarehungry.Ifyouaretakinganovernighttrip,youcangetyourownprivateroomwithabed.39Thereisplentyofroomforyoutowalkaboutandbasicallyenjoyyourownpersonalspace.Thismakestraintravelmuchlessstressfulthanmostotherwaysoftransportation.Theairportisstressfultoalmosteverybodythesedays.40Withthetrain,someoneelseisdoingthedriving!Thatleavesyoufreetodootherthings—readabook,catchuponyourlaptoporjustwatchthebeautifulsightsoutsidethewindows.Nowdoesn’tthatsoundnice?A.Thatmeansnolostluggage!B.Ittakeslongtogetatrainticket.C.Drivingcanbestressfulandboring.D.Whatmakesthetrainsocomfortable?E.Thiskindoftrainislikeabedandbreakfastisonwheels.F.Someofthesepeopleturntothetrainandendupbeingpleasantlysurprised.G.Evenifyoudon’thaveaprivateroom,theseatsaremorecomfortablethananyairlineseats.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IwasgettingmoreexcitedaswegotoffthetrainatbeautifulGrandCentralStation.AfteratourattheMuseumofModernArt,we41RadioCityMusicHallandtheChristmastreeatRockefellerCenter.Inoneofthe42inthearea,IfoundatinyboxedsetofPeterRabbitbooks,perfectformy43.WasthereanythinglikeChristmasinNewYork?Havingexperiencedanexcitingandtiringtour,wecalleda44backtoGrandCentralStation.OnthewayhomeIrealizedthatmyhandbagwasgone—lostor45,Ihadnoidea.Allthemagicofthisspecialday46.Iglumly(悶悶不樂地)imaginedacrowdedDepartmentofMotorVehiclesandallthephonecallsthatI’dhavetomaketogetmy47cardsreplacedwithnewones.AndI’dnever48allthosepreciousphotosofmydaughters.ThedaysslippedbywhileIgotridestocollegeand49goingtotheDMV(車管所)atsuchabusytimeofyear.ThenIgotanunexpected50,aboxwiththereturnaddressofRadioCityMusicHall.51,Iopeneditandshoutedinajoyful52.Therewasmyoldhandbag,witheverything53goodinside—license,cardsandphotos—andonethingthathadn’tbeenthere54,ahandwrittennote,saying,“Ifoundthishandbaglyingundertheseatofmytaxiby55.MerryChristmas!”41.A.reached B.entered C.visited D.noticed42.A.shops B.factories C.schools D.hospitals43.A.sons B.daughters C.cousins D.parents44.A.taxi B.car C.carriage D.bus45.A.covered B.hidden C.forgotten D.stolen46.A.arrived B.disappeared C.gone D.challenged47.A.dirty B.useful C.old D.narrow48.A.shown B.struck C.packed D.replaced49.A.putoff B.broughtabout C.sufferedfrom D.cameout50.A.application B.document C.schedule D.delivery51.A.Disappointed B.Shocked C.Confused D.Frightened52.A.voice B.word C.speed D.moment53.A.gradually B.completely C.frequently D.officially54.A.though B.yet C.ever D.before55.A.comparison B.accident C.design D.nature第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ManyEnglishlanguagelearnersbelievethatthe56.________(great)difficultywithlisteningcomprehension(理解)isthatthelistenercannotcontrolhowquicklyaspeakerspeaks.Theyfeelthatwhatthespeakersaysdisappears57.________theycanfollow.Thisfrequentlymeansthatstudents58.________arelearningtolistencannotkeepup.Theyaresobusy59.________(work)outthemeaningofonepartofwhattheyhearthattheymissthenextpart.Orthey60.________(simple)ignoreawholesectionbecausetheyfailtocatchitquicklyenough.Anotherdifficultyisthatthelistenerisnotalwaysinapositiontogetthespeakertorepeatwhathasbeensaid.And,ofcourse,repeatscannot61.________(ask)forwhenlisteningtotheradioorwatchingTV.Besides,62.________(choose)ofvocabularyisinthehandsofthespeaker,notthelistener.Veryoften,forpeoplelisteningtoaforeignlanguage,anunknownwordcanbelikeasuddenly63.________(drop)stonemakingthemstopandthinkaboutthemeaningoftheword,64.________(cause)themtomissthenextpartofthespeech.Inlistening,itreallyisacaseof“Hewho65.________(stop)toworkoutthemeaningislost”.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的英國好友

Jack七月份打算來中國旅游，想先學(xué)習(xí)一些中文，卻不知道如何入門。你決定幫助他，寫一份郵件告訴他你的想法。要點(diǎn)如下：1.學(xué)習(xí)建議; 2.介紹幫助計劃; 3.對結(jié)果的展望注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJack,Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。AnUnforgivableMistakeAfewyearsago,thecompanyIworkforsentmywifeandmetoliveinNewYorkforayear.I’vealwayslovedjogging,soIwasreallyhappywhenIfoundouttheapartmenttheyhadrentedforuswasnexttoCentralPark.ThismeantthateverymorningIcouldgoforarunbeforeIwenttowork.Becausealotofpeoplehadtoldmetobecarefulofrobbersinthepark,Ididn’tusuallytakeanythingwithme.HowcouldtheyrobmeifIdidn’thaveanything?Butthisonemorningmywifeaskedmetobuysomebreadonthewayhome,soIputa$10billinmybackpocket.Itwasabeautifulmorningandtheparkwasquietwithveryfewpeoplewalkingorjoggingaround.WhileIwasrunning,anotherjoggerbumpedintome.Heapologizedandcontinuedrunning.Forawhile,Ididn’tthinktoomuchofit.However,whenInoticedthewidepathwhereIwasrunning,Ithoughtitwaskindofstrange.Thewarningofrobbersintheparkoccurredtome."Itcouldhavebeenarobber!”Isuddenlybecamealarmed,soIcheckedmypocket.Themoneywasmissing!Iimmediatelystartedtorunaftertheotherjogger.Ifinallycaughtupandgrabbedhimfirmlybythearm.Istartedshoutinganddemandingthathegavemethe$10bill.I’mnotusuallyahot-headedperson,butIreallylostmytemperatthatmoment.Icouldn’tbelievetherobberywasactuallyhappeningtome.Filledwithanger,Ishookmyfistathim.Thisseemedtofrightenhim.Hequicklyputhishandinhispocketandgavemethemoney.Thenheranawayasfastashecould.Iboughtthebreadandwenthome.AssoonasIgothome,Icouldn’twaittotellmywifethestory.“Youwon’tbelievewhathappenedtome,”Istartedwithpride.Sheimmediatelyinterrupted(插話).”Iknow,youleftthemoneyforthebreadonthekitchentable.注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好。Paragraph1Lookingatthemoneyonthetable,Istoodthere,shocked.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2Forseveraldays,Iwaitedatthesameplace.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高一英語收心考試答案1-5CBAAB6-10AABBB11-15ABBAC16-20AACCC21-23ABD24-27ADBC【語篇解讀】人人痛恨的老鼠不久將在地震后的救援中成為人們的好朋友。28.B[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容可知，人們利用老鼠來搜尋地震中的被困人員，因此答案為B項。]29.C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Whenthishappens，therat’sbraingivesasignal(信號).Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback，andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignals.”可知答案為C項。]30.A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一句提到“Everybodyhatesrats.”由此可知，人們并不喜歡老鼠。]31.D[推理判斷題。由文章最后一段中的“The‘ratproject’isnotfinished...”可知A、B兩項錯誤；由文章最后一句可排除C項。]【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文?？茖W(xué)研究表明第一人稱射擊游戲能夠鍛煉大腦，而俄羅斯方塊對空間認(rèn)識有幫助。文章討論了電子游戲是否能真正提高學(xué)習(xí)效果？是否真的有助于提高孩子的學(xué)習(xí)能力？32.推理判斷題。文章第一段講到作者認(rèn)為Prodigy游戲能夠鼓勵孩子們練習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)知識，很有教育意義，所以同意孩子們玩這個游戲。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容“Thoughvideogamesareincreasinglymakingtheirwayintoclassrooms,scientistssaythefactsarelacking(缺乏)onwhethertheycanactuallyimprovelearning.”（盡管電子游戲越來越多地進(jìn)入課堂，但科學(xué)家們表示，關(guān)于電子游戲是否能真正提高學(xué)習(xí)效果，還缺乏事實依據(jù)。）可知，本文主要討論的是電子游戲是否能真正提高學(xué)習(xí)效果。由此可推斷出，第一段的目的是為了引出本文的話題。故選A項。33.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句中“Thoughvideogamesareincreasinglymakingtheirwayintoclassrooms”（盡管電子游戲越來越多地進(jìn)入課堂）可知，本段討論是電子游戲的問題。由此可推斷出，后面闡述的是“電子游戲”是否能真正提高學(xué)習(xí)效果還缺乏事實依據(jù)，“they”指代的是前面提到的電子游戲。故選A項。34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段關(guān)鍵句“Hegavehisfriendsatestofvisual(視覺的)attention,andtheirscoreswereamazing.”（他給他的朋友們做了一個視覺注意力測試，他們的分?jǐn)?shù)非常驚人。）和“ButwhenBaveliertookthetest,herscoreswerenormal.”（但當(dāng)Bavelier進(jìn)行測試時，她的分?jǐn)?shù)是正常的。）可知，在視覺注意力測試中，Green的朋友們做得最好。故選C項。35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段關(guān)鍵句“Inotherstudies,researchersfoundthatgamerswhotrainedonTetriswerebetteratmovingtwo-dimensional(空間的)shapesthanthosewhoplayedacontrolgame.”（在其他研究中，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)玩俄羅斯方塊游戲的人比玩控制游戲的人更善于移動二維形狀。）和“Notsurprisingly,theskillsthatgamescanimprovearetheonesthatplayersenduppracticingoverandoverduringthecourseofplay.”（毫不奇怪，游戲可以改進(jìn)的技能是玩家在游戲過程中反復(fù)練習(xí)的技能。）可知，玩俄羅斯方塊的人能很好地轉(zhuǎn)換二維形狀，是因為他們在游戲過程中反復(fù)練習(xí)的技能和轉(zhuǎn)換二維形狀需要的技能相關(guān)。由此可推斷出，玩俄羅斯方塊的人能很好地轉(zhuǎn)換二維形狀是因為他們在游戲中多次練習(xí)了相關(guān)技能。故選C項?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了乘火車外出旅行的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。36.F[由上一段內(nèi)容可知，現(xiàn)在許多人不想和機(jī)場打交道，再根據(jù)空格后的“Thetrainissoeasy...”可知答案為F項。]37.A[由前一句中的“Mostofthetimeyoucanbringyourluggagewithyoutoyourseat...”這一信息暗示了答案。]38.D[本段主要講述火車旅行給人帶來的舒適，這與D項內(nèi)容相吻合。]39.G[前一句中的“privateroom”和G項中的“privateroom”這兩處信息都暗示了答案。]40.C[前一句說明去機(jī)場帶給人的壓力，本句講“駕車出行”的不足，因而C項符合語境需要。]【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者旅行時不小心丟失了自己的手提包，直到有一天出乎作者意料的是，作者收到了曾經(jīng)坐過的出租車的司機(jī)寄來的包裹，里面裝的是作者的手提包和一張圣誕賀卡的故事。41.C考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文中的“AfteratourattheMuseumofModernArt”可知，此處指作者一行人在參觀完現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)博物館后，接著參觀了無線電城音樂廳和洛克菲勒中心的圣誕樹。visit意為“參觀”，符合語境。故選C。42.A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“IfoundatinyboxedsetofPeterRabbitbooks”及語境可知，此處指作者在一家商店里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一套盒裝的彼得兔系列叢書。shop意為“商店”，符合語境。故選A。43.B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“AndI’dnever_____allthosepreciousphotosofmydaughters.”可知，此處指作者認(rèn)為彼得兔系列叢書非常適合自己的女兒們（閱讀）。daughter意為“女兒”，符合語境。故選B。44.A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“Ifoundthishandbaglyingundertheseatofmytaxi”可知，此處指作者一行人叫了一輛出租車，要回到中央車站。taxi意為“出租車”，符合語境。故選A。45.D考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指作者不知道自己的手提包是丟了還是被偷了。steal意為“偷，竊取”，符合語境。故選D。46.B考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文中的“OnthewayhomeIrealizedthatmyhandbagwasgone—lostor,Ihadnoidea.”及下文中的“Iglumly(悶悶不樂地)”可知，此處指屬于這個特殊的日子的所有魔力都消失了。disappear意為“消失”，符合語境。故選B。47.C考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“replacedwithnewones”可知，此處指作者為了把丟失的舊卡換成新卡而將不得不打的所有電話。old意為“存在（或使用）時間長的，舊的”，符合語境。故選C。48.A考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指作者還從來沒有展示過的女兒們珍貴的照片。show意為“展示，展現(xiàn)”，符合語境。故選A。49.A考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“atsuchabusytimeofyear”可知，此處指在一年如此繁忙的時候，作者推遲了去車管所的計劃。putoff意為“推遲”，符合語境。故選A。50.D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“aboxwiththereturnaddressofRadioCityMusicHall”及語境可知，此處指作者收到了一個意想不到的快遞。delivery意為“快遞”，符合語境。故選D。51.C考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文中的“ThenIgotanunexpected_____,aboxwiththereturnaddressofRadioCityMusicHall.”可知，此處指作者因收到這個意想不到的快遞而感到困惑。confused意為“困惑的”，符合語境。故選C。52.A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文中的“shoutedinajoyful”及語境可知，此處指作者打開快遞后高興地喊叫了起來。voice意為“嗓音”，符合語境。故選A。53.B考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)上文中的“Therewasmyoldhandbag,witheverything”及下文中的“l(fā)icense,cardsandphotos”可知，此處指盒子里面裝的是作者的舊手提包，包里的所有東西都完好無損。completely意為“完全地”，符合語境。故選B。54.D考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“ahandwrittennote”可知，此處指包里除了以前的舊東西外，還有一個以前沒有的東西。before意為“以前”，符合語境。故選D。55.B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指出租車司機(jī)偶然地發(fā)現(xiàn)這個包放在他的出租車座位下面。