熟詞生義(部編)課件

熟詞生義Afamiliarwordhasanunfamiliarmeaning.

連州市二中石金平一Warmingup1預(yù)定一張票2快樂的表情3慢慢來不要急4一些橙子濃縮物5交通擁擠

6enterehisnameforanEnglishcontest

bookaticketahappylook

takeiteasysomeorangeconcentrate

the

heavytraffic

報名參加英語比賽

Afamiliarwordhasanunfamiliarmeaning.二Translanethesentences.1Hecan'taffordtolosethejob,ashehasalargefamilytoraise.2Itissaidthatourheadmasterwilladdressthemeeting.3Theaudiencewasdeeplyaffectedbyhislecture.4Worryagedhimrapidly.5Don’tairyourtroublestoooften.6IappreciatethatImaybewrong.他不能失業(yè)，因為他有大家庭要撫養(yǎng)。買得起./承擔(dān)起...的后果.據(jù)說我們的校長將在會上講話。地址/向……發(fā)表演說他的演講深深地影響了聽眾。影響/感動憂慮使他迅速衰老。年齡/使變老不要把煩惱說得太多?？諝?傾訴我意識到我可能錯了。欣賞/意識到7Thetruthbegantodawnonhim.8Heisequaltothetask.9Themanwillgetafineifheparksthecarthere.10Thesubjectisforeigntome.11Sheisquitefreshtoofficework.12Studentsarehungryforknowledge.13Heisthelastpersontotellalie.他開始發(fā)現(xiàn)真相。天亮/開始明白，被領(lǐng)悟他能勝任這項任務(wù)。平等/勝任的如果把車停在那里，那人會被罰款的。美好的/罰款這個話題對我來說是陌生的。外國的；外交的/不熟悉的她對辦公室工作不熟悉。新鮮的/無經(jīng)驗的學(xué)生們渴望知識。饑餓的/渴望的他是最不會撒謊的人。最后的；v.延續(xù)/最不可能的三Choosethebestanswer.1Thegreathallcanadmit5，000students.A承認B容納C坐著D接受2BecarefulnottobeaffectedwithEbola.埃博拉病毒A影響B(tài)小心C感染D破壞3We’llbeonairinabout3minutes.A廣播B空氣C氣氛D味道4Hehasanappetiteformusic.

A胃口B播放C演奏D愛好5Theteachercautionedhimagainstbeinglate.A

謹慎

B.告誡

C講解D小心6Ashereyesbegantofail，lowreadtoher.A失敗B打敗C后退D衰退7Grandfatherfrozeinfear.Washegoingtolosethejob？A嚇呆B結(jié)冰C寒冷D不動8Myfatherisaheavysmoker.A超重B胖子C厲害D超出一般數(shù)量的9ThefilmHerobyZhangYimouisquiteahitofthatyear.A打擊

B擊中C熱門D很疼10Thedishesarereallyinviting.A誘人的B邀請C進入D喜歡11Youareajustperson.A正好

B剛好C公正的D及時12Albertsaidsharply，“Don’tbesomean.”

A意思是B意味著C小氣的D有意思13Thepolicehadmonitoredallofhisphonecalls.

A監(jiān)控B.班長C監(jiān)視器D探望14Fortwodayshewasnursedbyhismother.A保姆B護士C，照料D盯著15Theyleftthematteropen.A未解決的B.開著C打開的D討論16Look!Thereisawell.A好的B不錯C水井D花生17Itisnodoubtthattheprofessionalclassesdoamuchbetterjobthanthosewhoarenot.

A班級B課室C等級階層D目標(biāo)四Choosethesentencewhoseunderlinedwordhasasimilarmeaning.高考題1Ourcafeoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.2017AGrocerystoreshavetoofferenoughspecialstobringpeopleintothestore.B“thelastofaseriesofBBCspecialsonIranisbeingshowntonight.2Thenlaythetubeinplacesothatoneendrestsallthewayinthecupandtherestofthelinerunsup--andout--thesideofthehole.2017AHeistiredandexhausted,andhasbeenadvisedtorestfortwoweeks.BHehadbeenrestinghisheadinhishands,deepinthought.四Choosethesentencewhoseunderlinedwordhasasimilarmeaning.高考題3Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking,survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.2017ASheworksherselftoohard,devotingallherlifetimetohelpingthedisabledchildren.B95percentofthesedietsdonotwork.4HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.2016AHelandedhistroopsonthewesternshore.BThisisnotthefirsttimehisadventureshavelandedhimintrouble.五Summary/Readtogetherbook書本/預(yù)定

look看/表情

easy容易/放松安心

concentrate專注/濃縮物heavy重/繁忙

擁擠

enter進入/報名

afford買得起./承擔(dān)起...的后果air空氣/傾訴address地址/向……發(fā)表演說affect影響/感動age年齡/使變老appreciate欣賞/意識到dawn天亮/開始明白equal平等/勝任的

fine美好的/罰款foreign外國的/不熟悉的

fresh新鮮的/無經(jīng)驗的hungry饑餓的/渴望的last最后的,延續(xù)/最不可能的admit承認/容納五SummaryReadtogetherappetite

胃口/愛好cautious/caution謹慎/告誡fail失敗/衰退

froze結(jié)冰/嚇呆hit打擊/熱門

invite邀請/誘人的

just正好/公正的mean意思是/小氣的monitor班長/監(jiān)控

nurse護士/照料open開著/未解決

well

好的/水井class班級/等級階層shot開槍/重要人物

shoulder肩膀/承擔(dān)

spring春天/泉水涌出will表將來/遺囑

work工作/起作用

六Homework1．Hisfatherisabigshotinthesteelindustry.

A重要人物B打中C開槍D射擊2.Youngpeopleshouldlearntoshouldertheduty.

A.肩膀B頂住C承擔(dān)D抬起3.Fastfoodrestaurantsarespringingupalloverthecity.

A涌出B春天C泉水D跳出4.Whatdiditsayinthewill？

A表將來B意愿C遺囑D賬本5.Themedicineworksmoreeffectivelyifyoudrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.

A工作B勞動C作品D起作用ThankYou!2．a(chǎn)fford(熟義：買得起...)Hecan'taffordtolosethejob,ashehasalargefamilytoraise.承擔(dān)起...的后果8．a(chǎn)ddress(熟義：n.地址；v.寫地址)Itissaidthatourheadmasterwilladdressthemeeting.vt.向……發(fā)表演說；直接向……說話10．a(chǎn)dmit(熟義：v.承認；允許進入)Thegreathallcanadmit5，000students.vt.容納12．a(chǎn)gainst(熟義：prep.逆著，反對；倚，靠；碰；與……競爭)(2014·高考福建卷)Againstthisbackground，thefactthatthereisanargumentwithintheGovernmentoverwhethertopublishanofficialreport...prep.在……背景下11．a(chǎn)ffect(熟義：vt.影響)Theaudiencewasdeeplyaffectedbyhislecture.vt.感動BecarefulnottobeaffectedwithEbola.vt.疾病侵襲13．a(chǎn)ge(熟義：n.年齡)Worryagedhimrapidly.vt.(使)變老15．a(chǎn)ir(熟義：n.空氣；航空)We’llbeonairinabout3minutes.n.廣播Don’tairyourtroublestoooften.v.傾訴Therewasacomfortableairaboutherroom.n.樣子，氣氛20．a(chǎn)ppetite(熟義：n.胃口，食欲)Hehasanappetiteformusic.n.愛好22．a(chǎn)ppreciate(熟義：v.欣賞；感激；感謝)IappreciatethatImaybewrong.v.意識到3．cause(熟義：v.致使)(2014·高考安徽卷)Tosupporttheseworthycauses，Asokaprovidesmoneyfor...n.事業(yè)4．caution(熟義：n.謹慎)Theteachercautionedhimagainstbeinglate.v.告誡8．class(熟義：n.班級)Itisnodoubtthattheprofessionalclassesdoamuchbetterjobthanthosewhoarenot.n.等級13．concentrate(熟義：v.專注，集中注意力于)Iboughtsomeorangeconcentrate.n.濃縮物2．dawn(熟義：n.拂曉；vi.破曉，天亮)Thetruthbegantodawnonhim.vi.開始明白，被領(lǐng)悟11．draw(熟義：v.畫；拖；拉)(2014·高考重慶卷)．..butinmanyinstanceswealsodrawinferencesaboutwhoweare...v.推斷出1．easy(熟義：adj.容易的；安逸的)Makeyourselfeasyaboutthematter.adj.安心的Takeiteasy.adv.慢慢地，悠閑地5．enter(熟義：v.進入)HeenteredhisnameforanEnglishcontest.v.報名參加6．equal(熟義：adj.相等的；平等的)Heisequaltothetask.adj.勝任的1．fail(熟義：v.失敗)(2014·高考天津卷)Ashereyesbegantofail，lowreadtoher.v.衰退5．fine(熟義：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)Themanwillgetafineifheparksthecarthere.n.罰款8．foreign(熟義：adj.外國的；外交的)Thesubjectisforeigntome.adj.不熟悉的9．freeze(熟義：v.結(jié)冰，凝固)Freeze！OrI’llshoot.v.不許動Grandfatherfrozeinfear.Washegoingtolosethejob？v.嚇呆10．fresh(熟義：adj.新鮮的)Sheisquitefreshtoofficework.adj.無經(jīng)驗的1．heavy(熟義：adj.重的)(2015·高考江蘇卷)Despitethethumbs-up(點贊)giventotheoldlady，somearguedthatattentionshouldbepaidtoourheavyroadtraffic.adj.(交通)擁擠的Myfatherisaheavysmoker.adj.超出一般數(shù)量的2．hit(熟義：v.擊中，打擊)ThefilmHerobyZhangYimouisquiteahitofthatyear.n.成功；紅極一時的事3．hungry(熟義：adj.饑餓的)Studentsarehungryforknowledge.adj.渴望的5．invite(熟義：v.邀請)Thedishesarereallyinviting.adj.誘人的3．just(熟義：adv.正好，恰好)Youareajustperson.adj.公正的1．last[熟義：adj.最后的；v.延續(xù)；夠用(多久)]Heisthelastpersontotellalie.adj.最不可能的5．mean(熟義：v.意思是，意