2025屆遼寧沈陽(yáng)市大東區(qū)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含解析

2025屆遼寧沈陽(yáng)市大東區(qū)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、_______ridingsharedbikesisaneasywaytotravel,italsocausessomeproblems.A．Although B．If C．Until2、―Lucyhaswonagoldinthewritingcompetition.―_______goodmoodsheisinnow!A．HowaB．WhatC．HowD．Whata3、Weareallencouragedtoworkhardandsucceedlife.A．on B．in C．out D．up4、Asisknown_____all,Chinaistryingtodevelopfastinallkindsoffieldstheseyearsanweareprettyproudofourcountry.A．of B．to C．in5、—WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?—I’mlookingforatableforeight,butIfindtheyareall__________.A．madeupB．keptupC．takenupD．putup6、WhichofthefollowingisthebesttransportationforenvironmentalprotectioninJinan?A． B． C． D．7、—Doyouknow________?—Yes,thereis.Itisjustacrossfromthecinema.A．wherethebookstoreis B．howIcangettothebookstoreC．whenthebookstoreopens D．whetherthereisabookstorenearhere8、Iamwriting______formoreinformationaboutthe_______courseinyourcollege.A．a(chǎn)sking;fourweeksB．toask;four-weekC．a(chǎn)sk;fourweeks’D．toask;fourweeks9、—Iamsorryforknockingoveryourcup.—Nevermind.Iknowyoudidit________.A．byheart B．bymistake C．byaccident10、Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaysto_______thesmog(霧霾)problem.Maybewe’llhaveaclearskyinthenearfuture.A．putawayB．workoutC．comeupD．cleanupⅡ.完形填空11、Colourisapartoflife.Thewholeworldisfullofcolours.Almost1hasacolour.Somethingsareyellowlikecheese,lemonsandbananas.2thingsarered.Forexample,warningsignsareusuallyred.3isthecolourofmostspringleavesandgrass.4isblue?Blueisthecolourof5.Wecanalsoseethebluesky,blueeyes,bluebirdsandbluejeans.Therearemany6colourstoo,suchasorange,brown,purple,whiteandblack.Theworldchangesitscolourswiththe7oftheyear.Springisgreen.Summerisred.Itturnsgoldinautumnandthen8inwinter.Whenwinterisgoneandspringisback,theworldturnsgreenagain..Whenwinterisgoneandspringcomesback,theworldturnsgreenagain.9arainstormyoumayseesomethingthathasmanydifferentcoloursinthesky.Itisarainbow.But10differentcolours,canyouimaginewhattheworldlookslike?1．A．noneB．nothingC．somethingD．everything2．A．FewB．AlittleC．LotsofD．Little3．A．GreenB．RedC．YellowD．Blue4．A．WhenB．WhatC．WhoD．Why5．A．thesunB．grassC．seaD．ground6．A．otherB．a(chǎn)notherC．extraD．else7．A．monthsB．seasonsC．daysD．weeks8．A．redB．greenC．yellowD．white9．A．UntilB．AfterC．BeforeD．But10．A．withB．withoutC．forD．withinⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Joe’sgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringtheholidays.Beforethevacationtime,Joecleanedthehouse.Unluckily,helosthisfavoritewatch.WhenJoe’sgrandchildrenarrived,theyaskedhim1．hewassoupset.Joesaid,“Ilostthemostvaluablewatchthatwas2．(give)byyourgrandma.”Hisgrandchildrenpromisedhimthattheywouldfindthewatchforhim.OneofJoe’s3．(granddaughter)asked,“Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyoulastsawthewatchbeforeitwasmissing?”Joereplied,“MaybewhenIwascleaningthebarn(倉(cāng)房).”Thechildrenwenttothebarn,whichwasfull4．oldbooks,brokenfurniture,andsoon.Theysearchedformorethantwohours,butcouldn’tfindthewatch.Theywerevery5．(sadness)andleft.Afterawhile,onegrandsonwalkedintothebarnagain.Herequestedtheothersnottofollow6．(he).Thelittleboysatquietlyinthebarnforabout15minutesandthenrushedtohisgrandpa.Yes,hegotthewatchand7．(happy)giveittoJoe.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindthewatch.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isatinthebarnwithout8．(make)anoiseandthebarnwassoquiet.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthetick-ticksoundandfoundit.”Joe9．(hug)thelittleboyandthankedhim.Thiswasthepowerofsilence.Ifwestaycalm,wemayfindawaytodeal10．a(chǎn)difficultsituationveryeasily.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyouoftenlistentomusicatloudvolumes（音量）?Youshouldknowthatthishabitisbadforyourhearing,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Over1billionyoungpeoplehaveproblemsinlisteningbecausetheylistenatloudvolumesforalongtime,WHOsaid.ListeningtomusicorwatchingaTVshowatloudvolumescanharmyourhearing.TheUnitedNationshasstandardsforsafelistening.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatarelouderthan85decibels(分貝)foreighthoursor100dBfor15minutes.Thesoundofabusyroadisabout85dBandthesoundofarockconcertcanbeabout100dB．Loudnoiseisharmfultotheinnerear.Mostofusarebornwithabout16,000haircells(聽毛細(xì)胞)inourinnerears.Thesecellsdetect(探測(cè))sounds.However,listeningtoloudnoiseforalongtimecanmakethesecellsworktoohardandmakesomeofthemdie.Thisiswhypeoplehavehearingloss.Somepeoplemightthinkthattheirmusicisn’tallthatloud.Butthiscandependonwhereyouare.Forexample,ifyouareinanoisyplacelikethesubway,youmightturnupyourmusictooloudwithoutrealizingit.Later,whenyoulistentoitatthesamevolumeinaquietplace,youmightfeeluncomfortable.WHOsaidthe“safelevel”formostsoundisbelow80decibelsforupto40hoursaweek.Alevelof80decibelsisroughlyequaltothenoiseofasubway.1．Accordingtothestory,WHOsuggeststhatitisNOTsafeto_____.A．listentomusiceveryday B．watchTVforoveranhourC．listentoloudsoundsforlong D．gotoarockconcert2．Thesoundlevelofabusyroadisabout_____.A．80dB B．85dBC．100dB D．4dB3．Whycanlisteningtoloudmusiccausehearingproblems?A．Becauseitputsourbrainsundergreatpressure.B．Becauseitcancausehaircellsintheinnereartodie.C．Becauseitpreventsourearsfromresting.D．Becauseitallowspeopletogetusedtolisteningtoloudsounds.4．Whatcanwegetfromthelastparagraph?A．Peoplelovetolistentoloudmusic.B．It’sreasonabletolistentoloudmusicinsomeplaces.C．Peoplearelikelytolistentomusiconthesubway.D．Peopledon’talwaysrealizehowloudtheirmusicis.B14、TheLostSmileThenextmorningHildatookthemtotheothersideofthemountainofMiseryonherbroom.Theyflewforagesbeforetheylandednearalittleriver.Thegrasswasgreen,birdsweresingingandtherewereflowerseverywhere.Hildagavethemeachasmallblackstone.“Thiswillkeepyousafe,”shesaid.Andsheflewoffagain.“Thisisaniceplace,”saidSarah,surprised.“Lookatallthelovelyflowers.”Benwentovertoaflowerandsmeltit.Suddenlywaterranoutofthecentreanddownthepetals(花瓣).“Ha!Ha!Ha!”Thechildrencouldhearsomeonelaughingbutwhentheylookedroundtherewasnoonethere.SuddenlyBenshouted,“Ouch!Whatwasthat?Ithurtme.”Hebentdowntorub(摩擦)hislegandhisflutefelloutofhisbag.Justthentwolittlecreaturesranoverandliftedhisfluteandstartedrunningtowardssomebushes.“Hey,that'smine!”heshoutedasthecreaturesdroppedthefluteandranoff.“Comeback!Whoareyou?”heshouted.Buttherewasnoanswer.“Let'splaysomemusic,”Sarahsuggested,“maybethey'llcomeback.”Sotheysatdownandplayedandthetwolittlecreaturescameback.“Whoareyou?”Sarahasked.“We'reBillandJill.We'regoblins(小妖精)andwelovemusic.Whoareyou?Andwhatareyoudoinghere?”“We’reSarahandBen.Andwe’reonourwaytofindtheLordofTears.”“TheLordofTears?”BillandJillsaidundertheirbreath.“Doyouknowwherehelives?”askedSarah.“No,notreally,”saidBill.“AcrosstheSeaofsadness,”continuedJill.“Canyoushowustheway?”“Billcan,”saidJill.“Jillcan,”saidBill.“Followus,maybeWillcan,”BillandJillsaidtogetherandwalkedofftowardsthebushes.Thechildrensmiledandfollowedthem.1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutBillandJill?A．Theylaughedwhenwaterranoutofthecentreanddownthepetals.B．TheyliftedBen’sfluteandranawaybutdroppeditwhenBenshouted.C．TheycamebackbecausetheywereattractedbythemusicplayedbyBenandSarah.D．TheyhaveneverheardoftheLordofTears.2．HowdidBillandJillfeelwhenhearingthewords“TheLordofTears”?A．Excited. B．Scared. C．Familiar. D．Amazed.3．WecaninferfromthearticlethatHildawasa/an___________.A．witch B．goblin C．human D．a(chǎn)ngel4．WecanusethefollowingwordstodescribeBillandJillEXCEPT_________.A．helpful B．lovely C．cute D．selfishC15、綜合閱讀，閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)．

CCTVNewsMay28，2025，Thursday

TheNoSmokingLawinChinawillbe

carriedoutnextMondayinBeijing．Allindoor

publicplacesandmanyoutdoorpublicplaces，

violators（違者）willfacefinesofupto200yuan．

CCTVNewsMay32，2025，Sunday

SuBingtianbrokerecordatSaturday’sIAFF

DiamondLeague（國(guó)際田聯(lián)鉆石賽）inEugene，

UnitedStates．Hefinishedthirdin9″99，behind

AmericansTysonGayin9″88andMikeRodgers

in9″2．LiuXiangsaid，“Youaregreat!Youbecamethefirst

Asian\|bornpersoninthemen’s200meters．”

CCTVNewsJune2，2025，Tuesday

It’sreportedthatthefirsttwodeathsfroman

outbreakofMERS（中東呼吸綜合癥）onJune2st

inSouthKoren．Sofar，thenumberofnew

confirmed（感染）casesis25intotal．

CCTVNewsJune4，2025，Thursday

ThebigshipDongfangStar（東方之星）with458

peoplesankinYangtzeRiverafterbeingcaughtin

astrongcycloneat22：28，June2．Sofar，only

fourteenpeopleweresaved，however，therescue（搜

救）arestillcontinuing．

270．WhenwilltheNo﹣SmokingLawbecarriedoutinBeijing？BA．May32，2025B．June2，2025C．June2，2025D．June4，2025272．WhobecamethefirstAsianbornpersoninthemen’s200meters？CA．TysonGay．B．MikeRodgers．C．SuBingtian．D．LiuXiang．272．HowmanypeoplediedfromtheoutbreakofMERSinSouthKoreaonJune2st？BA．2B．2C．24D．25273．WhatcausedthebigshiptosinkonYangtzeRiver？DA．Hittinganothership．B．Carryingtoomanypeople．C．Thewrongdriving．D．Asuddenstrongcyclone．D16、閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A．B．C．和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳的選擇，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑.Itmaybehardtobelieve,buttheAmericanRevolution(革命)—thewarthatfreedtheAmericanstatesfromBritishcontrol—beganoveracupoftea.Teawasnottheonlythingthatcausedthewar,ofcourse,butitplayedaverybigpart.TheBritishpeople’sloveofteaiswell-known.WhentheBritishwoncontrolovermushofNorthAmericaintheearly1700s,theybroughttheirtea-drinkinghabitswiththem.Teaquicklybecamethecontinentsmostpopulardrink.Asteacouldnotbegrownlocally,justasinBritain,itwasshippedintothecountry—mostlyfromIndia.Intheearly1700s,theBritaingovernmentmadeaspecialdealwiththeEastIndiaCompany,asanEnglishtradingcompany.TheyagreedthatnoothercompanywasallowedtobringteatoBritainoranycountrycontrolledbyBritain,includingAmerica.ItwasagreatdealfortheEastIndiaCompany,sinceitmeantthatthecompanycoulddecidewhateverpriceitwantedforitsproducts.Anditalwaysdecidedonahighprice!InNorthAmerica,thelocalpeopledidnotlikehavingtopaysuchhighprices.InsteadofoverpayingforteafromtheBritish,theyturnedtoDutchtraders,whosecretlybroughtteatothecountrythatwasjustasgood—andmuchlessexpensive.Althoughthisbrokethelaw,theAmericanpeopledidn’tcare.Theygotthesamecupofteaatamuchlowerprice.TheEastIndiaCompany,however,didn’tlikethisatall.Bythe1760s,theywerelosingmillionsofpoundseachyeartoDutchtraders—ahugeamountofmoneyinatimewhen￡60ayearwasconsideredagoodincome.InsteadofreducingtheirpricestocompetewiththeDutch,thecompanyaskedtheBritishgovernmentforhelpandthegovernmentagreed.In1767,theBritishintroducednewlawthatincreasedthepricesofallgoodswhichwerebroughtintoAmerica.TheselawshelpedmaketheEastIndiaCompanyevenricherandforcedlocalpeopletopaymuchmoreforeverything.TheAmericanleadersaskedtheBritishgovernmentnottodoso,buttheBritishrefusedtolisten.TheseunfairlawsincreasedAmericans’angeraboutBritishruleandtherest,astheysay,ishistory.1．Intheearly1700swheredidmostteadrunkinAmericacomefrom?A．China B．India C．America D．Britain2．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto________.A．theteamakerB．theAmericangovernmentC．theBritishgovernmentD．theEastIndiaCompany3．WhydidmayAmericansbegintobuyteafromtheDutchtraders?A．Theteawasmuchcheaper.B．Theteawasalothealthier.C．Theycouldbuyitmoreeasily.D．Theydidn'twanttosupporttheBritish.4．WhatdidtheEastIndiaCompanydotostoplosingmoney?A．Itreducedthepriceofitstea.B．Itimprovedthetasteofitstea.C．Itintroducedanewkindoftea.D．ItaskedtheBritishgovernmentforhelp.5．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Teatradeineighteenth-centuryAmerica.B．TherelationshipbetweenAmericaandBritain.C．AreasonforthestartoftheAmericanRevolutionaryWar.D．TheintroductionofBritishtea-drinkinghabitsintoAmerica.E17、Longlongago,anelephantandamonkeylivedinthesameforest.Theyweregoodfriends,butbothofthemwereveryproud.Theelephantthoughtofhimselfstrong,andthemonkeyfelthimselfquick.Onedaytheywenttoasktheoldbird,“Canyoutelluswhichoneofusismoreimportant?”Theoldbirddidn'tgivethemtheansweratonce.However,heaskedthemtogetsomebananasontheothersideoftheriverandbringthemtohim.Sotheelephantandthemonkeywenttotheriver,butthewaterransofastthatthemonkeywasafraid.“Getonmyback,Monkey,”saidtheelephant,“Ishalltakeyouthere.I'mbigandstrong,andIcanswimacrosstheriver.”Soontheygottotheotherside.Theelephanttriedtoreachthebananas,buttheyweretoohigh.“Waitaminute,please.Icanclimb,”saidthemonkey.Hequicklyranupthetreeandgavethebananastotheelephant.Thentheycamebackhappilytotheoldbirdandshowedhimthebananas.“Now,yousee,theelephantisstrong,”saidtheoldbirdwithasmile,“buthecouldn'tgetthebananas;themonkeyisquick,buthecouldn't,either.Onlyyoutwocoulddotheworkwellwhenyouhelpedeachother.”1．Boththeelephantandthemonkeyare______inthestory.A．quickB．proudC．strong2．Accordingtothestory,______ismoreimportant.A．themonkeyB．theelephantC．neither3．Picture______showstherightpositionofthebananatree.A．B．C．4．Theyshould______togetthebananas.A．firstswimacrosstheriverandthencomebackB．firstclimbupthetreeandthenswimacrosstheriverC．firstswimacrosstheriverandthenclimbupthetree5．Thebesttitleforthestoryis“______”.A．TeamworkisimportantB．AnelephantandamonkeyC．StrongorquickF18、AncientChinaproducedmanytypesofbeautifulworksofart.Amongthem,calligraphy(書法),poetry(詩(shī)歌)andpaintingwerethemostfamous.Oftentheywouldbeputtogetherinart.ThesebecameimportantstartingwiththeSongDynasty.Calligraphyistheartofhandwriting.Intheoldtime,theChineseconsideredwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligrapherswouldpractiseforyearstolearntowriteperfectly,butwithstyle.Eachofover40,000characters(漢字)neededtobewrittencorrectly.Andeachstroke(筆畫)inacharacterhadtobewritteninacertainorder.Poetrywasalsoanimportantformofart.Greatpoetswerefamousalloverthecountry,butalleducatedpeoplewereexpectedtowritepoetry.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrywassoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstobecomeacivilservant(文官)andworkforthegovernment.Chinesepaintingwasoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.Itisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.ThemosttraditionalwayofChinesepaintingisknownas“national”or“native”painting,whichisquitedifferentfromWesternpainting.Peoplecandrawmountains,homes,bird,treesandwateronit.1．Calligraphersneededtowriteover________characterscorrectlyintheoldtime.A．10,000 B．20,000 C．30,000 D．40,0002．Whatwaspartofthecivilserviceexa