成都市2023年中考英語模擬預(yù)測題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

考生須知：

1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。

2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、It'sverykindAndytohelppeopleinneed.Ithinkifsnecessaryustolearnfromher.

A.of;ofB.of;forC.for;ofD.for;for

2、—Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?

-Sorry.Itomyfriendonthephone.

A.wastalkingB.talkedC.amtalking

3、一Hi,Bob!Ican'tfindmystorybook.Haveyouseenit?

—Sorry,Ihaven't.WhynotaskJim?Perhapshe'§seenit.

A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere

4、一TheWanderingEarthisahitChina'ssci-fimovie.

—Yes,,thereisnoonebettersofar.

A.intimeB.infactC.incase

5、Inmostmuseums,thereisnoshoutingandrunning,andyounottouchanything.

A.mustB.mightC.needD.haveto

6、一Howdidyouputtogetherthemodelplanesoperfectly?

—It'seasy.Ijustfollowedthe.

A.instructionsB.instruments

C.interviewsD.inventions

7、Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi'antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation?

A.advisesB.isadvisedC.isadvisingD.wasadvised

8、HundredsofpeoplecometotheLostandFoundOfficetotheirlostthings

A.lookupB.lookoutC.lookafterD.lookfor

9、-Wouldyoupleasetellme?

-InZigong.

A.wheredoyouliveB.whereyouliveC.youlivewhere

10、ItriedtwostoresforthepresentIwanted,butofthemhadit.

A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both

n.完形填空

11、IdidsomethingwrongwhenIwassixyearsold.

^Whichoneofyoudidthis?”dad].Wealllookeddownatthestep.There2child'shandwriting（筆

跡)there.Iwasveryafraid.Ihoped3couldseeit.Couldheguessitwasme?Whenheaskedme,Ilied."Not

me,Dad."Mysisterandbrotheralsosaid4.

Tofindoutwhoreallywroteonthe5,Dadgaveuseachapieceof6andapencil,UIwanteachofyouto

writedown7youseeonthestep."Itriedmybestto8differently.Ididn'twantDadtoknowitwasme.

Hepickedupourpiecesofpaperandlookedat9,"Becausenoonewilltellmewhodidit,Iwillpunish(懲罰)

youall.”Butastheyoungestofthe10children,Iwasn'tbraveenoughtotellthetruth.HIjuststood

thereandsaidnothing.

“I12it."Mysisterstoodforwardandanswered.Soonlyshewaspunished.

Wedidn'ttalkaboutthatdayformanyyears.ButIalwaysfeltsorrybecauseofit.

1.A.heardB.invitedC.askedD.checked

2.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

3.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody

4.A.noB.yesC.pleaseD.sorry

5.A.stepB.wallC.tableD.bed

6.A.cakeB.breadc.paperD.leaf

7.A.whenB.whyc.whatD.how

8.A.singB.dancec.writeD.read

9.A.itB.themc.himD.her

10.A.oneB.twoc.threeD.four

11.A.SoB.Becausec.OrD.But

12.A.doesB.doc.didD.willdo

III.語法填空

12、Maryis以eight-year-oldgirl.Everydayshewashesclothes,looksafter!,(she)youngersisterandworks3.(hardly)

onthefarm.Marywantstogotoschool,buthermotherneedsherhelpathome.SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof

4.(go)toschool.

DoyouwanttohelpMary?Well,joinSavetheChildren,please!Just6yuanaday,youcan5.(helpful)achildlike

Mary.Withyourhelp,childrenlikeMarywillbeable6.(have)enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool.

SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary.Ithasbeeninservicesince1932.Themoneyfrom

kindpeoplewill7.(use)tobuildschools,hospitalsandothernecessary8.(build)

9.youareavolunteer;therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou—lettersfromthechildren,theirphotosand

subjectreports.Now,ifyouareinterested10.theapplicationform,andthenyoucandonatesomemoney.Inthisway,

youcanhelpachildlikeMary!

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、“Make-A—Wish”isoneoftheworld'smostwell-knowncharities（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）.Itmakeswishescometruefor

childrenwhohaveseriousillnesses（疾病）.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblems

andhavefun.

Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7-year-oldboyandhewasverysick.Healwaysdreamed

ofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.Theygave

Christopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter（直升飛機(jī)）andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.

Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave：

Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.

Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavoriteactors,singersorplayers.

Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactorstsingersorpoliceofficers.

Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.

Let'shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost25,

000volunteershelp,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?

1.“Make—A—Wish”isacharitytohelp.

A.sickchildrenB.seriousofficers

C.famousactorsD.popularsingers

2.WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher?

A.Theygavehimacomputer.

B.Theygavehimatourofthecity.

C.Theytookhimtoaconcert.

D.Theytookhimtothehospital.

3.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?

A.Iwishtogo.B.Iwishtomeet.

C.Iwishtobe.D.Iwishtohave.

4.Thepurpose（目的）ofthelastparagraph（段落）isto.

A.explainwhat“Make—A—Wish”is

B.encourage（鼓勵）morepeopletojointhecharity

C.tellushowChristopher^wishcametrue

D.showdifferentkindsofchildren'swishes

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.

B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.

C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make—A—Wish”.

D.“Make—A—Wish”hasahistoryofover30years.

B

14>Hereisthecontent（目錄）ofabook.

UnitReadingsSkillsWords

*Music&Feelings*Understandingmainideas*KindsofMusic

Unit1Music

*Sadmovies*Predictingbytitle*Musicstars

*NationalSports*Understandingmainideas*Actionverbs

Unit2Sports*TheancientOlympic*Guessingmeaningofnewwords*Namesofsports

GamesSportstools

*Weatherservice*Understandingmainideas*Weatherconditions

Unit3Weather

*Weatherandnature*Guessingmeaningofnewwords*Weatherinformation

*TravellinginIndia"Understandingmainideas*Culturalstudies

Unit4Culture*Bodylanguageinthe*Predictingbytitle"Cultureandart

UnitedStates"Makinginferences

*Livinginspace*Understandingmainideas*Spacenews

Unit5Space

*Theplanets*Understandingattitude*Spaceterms

1.Ifyou'reinterestedinmusic,youcanread“

A.NationalsportsB.SadmoviesC.TheplanetsD.Weatherservice

2.Youcanlearnsomethingaboutweatherin.

A.Unit1B.Unit2C.Unit3D.Unit4

3.WordsaboutareinUnit5.

A.musicstarsB.weatherconditionsC.sportstoolsD.spacenews

4.Ifyoulikeculture,youcanread“

A.LivinginspaceB.TravellinginIndia

C.Music&FeelingsD.TheancientOlympicGames

5.Inalltheunits,youcanlearntheskillof?

A.predictingbytitleB.understandingattitude

C.understandingmainideasD.guessingmeaningofnewwords

C

15、Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthe

treelovedtoplaywithhim.

Timewentby...thelittleboyhadgrownupandhenolongerplayedaroundthetreeeveryday.Oneday,theboycame

backtothetreeandhelookedsad.uComeandplaywithmeJthetreeaskedtheboy."Pmnolongerakid.Iwouldn't

playaroundthetreeanymore?"Theboyreplied.UIwanttoys.1needmoneytobuythem?““Sorry,Idon'thavemoney.

Butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney."Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeand

lefthappily.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.

Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassoexcited,wComeandplaywithme,“thetreesaid."Idon'thavetimeto

play.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouseforshelter.Canyouhelp?”“Sorry,Idon'thaveahouse.Butyou

cancutoffmybranchestobuildyourhouse."Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewas

gladtoseehimhappybuttheboynevercamebacksincethen.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.

Onehotsummerday,theboyreturnedandthetreewaspleased.^Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid."Iamsadand

gettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.Youcansail

farawayandbehappy."Sotheboycutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailingandnevershowedupforalong

time.

Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.wSorry,myboy.ButIdon'thaveanythingforyouanymore.

Theonlythingleftismydyingroot."thetreesaidwithtears.

“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Comeandsitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownand

thetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears...

1.Theboypickalltheapplesonthetreebecause?

A.hewantedtoeatthemB.heneededmoneytobuytoys

C.helikedthetreewithoutapplesD.hewantedtosharethemwithfriends

2.Theboycomebacktotheappletree.

A.wheneverhewashappyB.ifhemissedtheappletree

C.whenhewasintimesofdifficultyD.assoonashewasfree

3.Theboywantedatlast.

A.tohaveahousetoliveinB.nothingexceptaplacetorest

C.therootoftheappletreeD.anythingthattheappletreehad

4.Fromthestorywelearnthatweshould.

A.plantmoreappletreesB.learnfromtheboy

C.alwaysstayathomeD.bethankfultoourparents

D

16>SouthAfrica'sformerpresidentMandeladiedofillnessonDecember5th,2013,andhisfuneral（葬木L）washeldinhis

hometownonDec.15,2013.

BornonJuly18,1918inasmallvillageinSouthAfrica,Mandelawasoneofthe13childrenofachief（酋長）.Having

finishedhiseducation,hejoinedtheAfricanNationalCongress（ANC）in1943andlaterformedtheYouthLeagueofthe

ANC.In1948,whentheNationalPartywonthenationalelection（選舉）,Mandelastartedtofightagainsttheparty's

apartheidpolicy（種族隔離政策）.HewasputintoprisoninAugust,1962whenhewas43yearsold.Whilehewasin

prison,manypeopleathomeandabroadsupportedhim,andthegovernmenthadtogivebackhisfreedom（自由）on

Feb.11,1990.ItwasinthenextyearthatMandelawaschosenasthepresidentoftheANC.HewasawardedtheNobel

PeacePrizein1993.Thenextyear,hewaselected（選舉）SouthAfrica'spresident.Asapresident,heworkedhardto

improvethepeople'slivesandwonthepeople'slove.In1999,heleftoffice.

AsSouthAfrica'sfirstblackpresidentaftermorethanthreecenturiesofthewhiterule,Mandelawasthoughtas

“father”ofhiscountry.Hisbirthday,July18,wasmadeanannual（每年的）internationalMandelaDaybytheUNin

2009tohonorhis67years'struggle（奮斗）forsocialjusticeandworldfreedom.

1.Mandelahadspentyearsinprison.

A.29B.27C.43D.67

2.WhendidMandelabecomeSouthAfrica'spresident?

A.In1990.B.In1993.C.In1994.D.In1999.

3.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.Mandela'slifeinprison

B.ThegreatlifeofMandela

C.Mandela'slifeinhishometown

D.Mandelaandhisfamily

E

17、WeallknowChinaisanationwithaverylonghistoryandancientculture.Itspeopleareknownasthemost

hospitablepeopleintheworld.IfyouvisitaChinesefamily,youwillbesurprisedatthewarmththatyoureceiveasa

guest.

Firstly,youwillfeelcomfortablewiththeirgreetings.Forexample,"Areyoubusythesedays?","Howarethingsgoing

onwithyou?”,"How'syourtriphere?”etc.Thentheywillserveyouwithteaandsnacks.Thehost,oneofthefamily

members,willusuallychatwithyouinordertomakeyoufeelimportant.

Atthesametime,thehostess（女主人）andotherfamilymemberswillcookabigdinnerforyou.Theyalwaysprepare

morefoodthanyoucaneat.Duringthemeal,theguestmustbethefirstonetopickupthefood.Thehostwillpickfood

fortheguest,whichisimpoliteinthewest.ButthisisaveryChinesewaytoshowtheirwarmth.

Afterthemeal,theywillgoonchattingagainwithteaandsnacks.Intheend,whenyou'reabouttoleave,theywillask

youtostaylongeragainandagain.Aperfectentertainment（招待）willbeoverbythewholefamilyseeingyouoff.

BeingwarmhaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius（孑L子）saidthousandsof

yearsago:isn'titalsogreatwhenfriendsvisitfromdistant（遙遠(yuǎn)的）places?

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.Theunderlinedword"hospitable“meansinChinese.

A.樸實(shí)的B.好客的C.醫(yī)療的

2.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyofferedbythehost.

A.teaandsnacksB.fruitandvegetablesC.juiceandsnacks

3.ThethingthatChinesefamilydofortheirguestis.

A.makingtheguestbecomeoneofthefamilymembers

B.makingtheguestfeelathome

C.showingtheguesthowrichtheyare

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thehostessusuallychatswiththeguest,andthehostwillcookabigdinnerinaChinesefamily.

B.Itisimpolitetopickfoodfortheguestinthewest.

C.Whentheguestwantstoleave,theChinesealsoshowtheirwarmth.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.China'shistory.

B.Chinesecultureandtradition.

C.Foreigners'surprise.

F

18>Pleasesitdownandenjoyyourmeal.Justdon'ttalkaboutit.

Thesearetherequirementsatapopulardiningpartythatisknownas"silentdinners1,.Itencouragespeoplewhotake

partinthediningpartynottospeakforonetotwohoursandnottouseelectronicdevices.Instead>theideaistojuston

thefood.

“Silentdinnerpartiesarefastgrowing,MsaidHoniRyan,whohashosted32silentdinnerpartiesin11citiesacrosseight

countries,includingGermany,AustraliaandtheUnitedStates."Thewaywecommunicateischangingsofastthatwe

needtostopandthinkaboutit.”

Accordingtoa2013nationwidesurvey,restaurantnoisecameinsecondonlytopoorserviceamongcustomer（顧客）

complaints.And19percentofdinerswhotookpartinthesurveysaidnoiseandcrowdsdisturbedthemmostwhile

eatingout.

Thoughsilentdinnersmayseemcuriousytheideaisnotanewone.Yogis（瑜伽信徒）havelongenjoyedsilentmealsas

partofadeepenedpractice.Infact,itwasatriptoatemple（寺廟）inIndiabyamanthatencouragedoneBrooklyn

restaurantrecentlytoaddasilentdinnertoitseventprogramming.

''We'llmakeasmallspeechatthebeginningofthemealtomakesureeveryoneunderstandswhatishappeningandask

themnottospeakorusetheirmobilephonesforatleastanhour,nsaidEATGreenpointownerJordanColon.And

backgroundmusicwillbeturnedoff,too.

"It'sfunny；whenIfirstopenedEAT,Ididn'tplaymusicforsometimeandpeoplehadverydifferentreactions（反映）

tothat>”saidColon."Somepeoplewhocomeouttoeatarereadytoparty,butitwassoquietwithoutmusic.ButI

wantedtocreateanenvironmentthatmakesyourelaxed.H

Althoughpersonalreactionstoasilentdinnermaybevarious,ingeneraltheyaremorelikelytogetintoalotoftalk

afterwards,saidRyan."Attheendofthenightpeoplealwayshavealottosayaboutsilence.Butthemostreactionis

thatthereisalwaysagoodlaugh.

1.Thefirstparagraphiswrittentobea(n).

A.conclusionB.introduction

C.argumentD.warning

2.Atsilentdinnerparties?peopleshouldnot.

A.leavebeforetheyfinisheating

B.justpayattentiontothefood

C.useamobilephoneorlistentomusic

D.takeelectronicdevicestotheparty

3.WhatdoesthewritertrytotellusinParagraph5?

A.Silentmealshelppeoplelivelonger.

B.Yogisarethefirsttoholdsilentdinners.

C.Moreandmorepeoplelikeeatinginsilence.

D.Theideaofeatinginsilenceappearedlongago.

4.InJordanColon'sopinion,silentdinners?

A.makepeoplecomfortableandrelaxed

B.arehardtobeacceptedbymostpeople

C.canhelphimtoattractmorecustomers

D.provideachancetogettoknowothers

V.書面表達(dá)

19、文章討論了許多年輕人很在意自己外貌的問題，文章的最后指出：“Weneedtojudgepeoplebywhattheydo,not

whattheylooklike.”你同意文章最后提出的觀點(diǎn)嗎?對此觀點(diǎn)你有何看法?請根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇英語短文談?wù)勀愕?/p>

看法，闡述理由，并舉例說明。

寫作要點(diǎn)：

I.Youropinion(agree/disagree/...);

2.Reasons(look