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UNIT11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionA(GrammarFocus-3b)

1.動詞過去時的規(guī)則變化與不規(guī)則動詞的變化。2.能熟練的和他人使用一般過去時談?wù)撨^去發(fā)生的事。

Teachingaims(教學(xué)目標(biāo))

mountainscountrysideamusementparkvillagewaterworldbeachWheredidyougoforyourschooltripwenttothezoowenttoanoceanparkwenttoBeijingvisitedanamusementparkvisitedthePalaceMuseumwenttoSanyaWhatdidthey/he/shedolastweekReviewLookandsaywenttothezoovisitedafirestationwentfishingvisitedamuseumclimbedthemountaintookphotosQuestionsAnswersHowwasyourschooltrip?Itwasgreat!Did

yougotothezoo?No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.DidCarolrideahorse?No,shedidn’t.Butshemilkedacow.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.GrammarFocus2024年8月16日7表示過去某個時間或某一段時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時間狀語連用,如yesterday,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等。一般過去式也表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作,常和often,always等表示頻度的時間狀語連用。Grammars:一、一般過去時的概念一般過去時Be動詞的一般過去時(1)肯定句式:主語+was/were+其它.

(2)否定句式:主語+wasn’t/weren’t+其它.

(3)一般疑問句:Was/Were+主語+其它?肯定回答:Yes,主語+was/were.否定回答:No,主語+wasn’t/weren’t.(4)特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他?

二、一般過去時的結(jié)構(gòu)(可分兩類不同的結(jié)構(gòu))am/is---wasare---were

wasn’t=wasnotweren’t=werenot肯定句:Theairwascleanyesterday.否定句:

一般疑問句:

肯定回答:否定回答:特殊疑問句:Theairwasn'tcleanyesterday.

WastheaircleanyesterdayYes,itwas.No,itwasn't.HowwastheaircleanyesterdayPresentationGrammarFocus一般過去時主語+動詞的過去式(-ed)1.表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。構(gòu)成時間狀語用法yesterday,lastnight/weekend,in1990,twodaysago,etc.規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形過去式一般在動詞原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed結(jié)尾是e的動詞加-dhopelivehopedlived末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞,先變“y”為“i”再加-edstudyworrystudiedworried清念/t/,元濁/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/讀音規(guī)則讀音例詞在濁輔音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/

在清輔音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在t,d后面/it//id/needed/'ni:did/規(guī)則動詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音1.WhatdidBillthinkofhisschooltrip3.Whatdidhedothere1)climbedthemountains2)sawalotofflowers3)atetheirlunch(undersometrees)4)playedsomegames(afterlunch)ReadBill'sletterontheright.3aItwasgreat!2.WheredidhegoHewenttoGreenPark.4.WhydidBillworryBecauseitgotverycloudyatabouttwoo'clock.5.WhatdidheworryHeworrieditwouldrain.6.DiditrainWasitsunnyagainNo,itdidn’t.Yes,itwas.Thesuncameoutagain.TripHowWhereWhatFeelingWeatherInthe…Wentto…Did…Saw…Summary3CanyoutellusmoreTask:Interviewyourclassmatesabouttheirtrips.Rules:StudentA:AhostStudentB-F:Interviewee(被采訪者)Thehost:Hello,everyone.IamahostofCCTV.Hi,Tom,canyoutellmeaboutyourtripStudentB:Yes./Sure.Thehost:WheredidyougoStudentB:...Thehost:WhatdidyoudoStudentB:...Thehost:Didyou…StudentB:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.I...Thehost:HowwasitStudentB:...Thehost:Howaboutyou,MaryStudentC:...YoumayinterviewlikethisLoudness

2'

(大聲)Fluency

2'

(流利)Accuracy4'

(準(zhǔn)確)Performance

2'

(表演)Score10'(總分)Hello,everybody!IamahostofCCTVShowScoreStandardsawquitealothorsesrodeahorsepickedsomeflowersLauraAugust18thhadabigpartysanganddancedingroupsHulunBuirPrairie['pre?r?]LastMayDay,ItookatripwithmyfamilytoTianjinsciencemuseum,wehadagreattimethere.Itwasasunnyday,wetookabusandtalkedwitheachotheralongtheway.Whenwearrivedthere,wewereattractedbyeverything.Firtofall,wesawsomepicturesaboutfamousastronautslikeYangLiwei,wewereproudofthem.Then,theguideshowedusaroundthemuseumandtaughtushowtomakeamodelspaceship,itwasvery

interesting.Ibecameinterestedinspacelife.Wehadlunchinthemuseum,thedininghallwasverycleanandtidy,andthefoodtherewasdelicious,thedininghallislikeaplane,whenweatefood,wefeltwewere

inthespaceworld,Whatanexcitingday!Iwanttovisititagainoneday.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.Tomdoesn’tfeelwell,andhedoesn’twanttoeata________.2.Wehelpedthefarmersp______strawberriesonthefarm.3.Myuncleg_____flowersinthegreenhouse.4.Sheisane________singer.5.Wef____ourdogsonfreshmeat.nythingickrowsxcellenteedWeclimbedthemountainsthereandsawalotofflowers.Weateourlunchundertreesandplayedsomegamesafterthat.Thesuncameoutagainhalfanhourago.翻譯下列句子。1.我們在那兒爬山,看到了很多花。2.我們在樹下吃了午餐,之后又玩游戲。3.太陽半小時前又出來了。1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy________herhomeworkathome.2.HisfatherworkedalldaylastMonday.(改一般疑問句)____hisfather_____alldaylastMonday3.Iwasverybusylastweek.(改否定句和一般疑問句)I______verybusylastweek._____youverybusylastweek4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(變一般疑問句)

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