四川省仁壽第二中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末模擬試題

PAGEPAGE18四川省仁壽其次中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末模擬試題（滿分150，120分鐘完成）留意事項： 1．答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。 2．答選擇題時，必需運用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。 3．答非選擇題時，必需運用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。 4．全部題目必需在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。第Ⅰ卷選擇題部分（共100分)第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Checkthebillcarefully.B.Avoidmistakesatwork.C.Reduceherphonecost.2.WhatdoesthemanthinkofJane?A.Independent.B.Helpful.C.Generous.3.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Windy.4.Whydidn’tTimmakeanyreplytoHelen?A.Hedidn’trecognizeher.B.Hewaslookingafterhiswife.C.Hewasonthephoneatthattime.5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Waiterandcustomer.其次節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.Whatdoestheconversationfocuson?A.Environmentprotection.B.Publictransportation.C.Abirthdayparty.7.Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8.Howdoesthewomansoundatfirst?A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Surprised.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Checkout.B.Leavetheroom.C.Bookaroom.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Whereisthehouse?A.Onthetopfloor.B.Onthemiddlefloor.C.Onthegroundfloor.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthehouse?A.It’sprettysmall.B.It’snearthestreet.C.It’swellfurnished.12.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.Seethehouse.B.Moveintothehouse.C.Gettheelectricwireschecked.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。13.Whendidthemanfirstseethedog?A.Lastweek.B.3weeksago.C.3monthsago.14.Whatisthedoglike?A.Unfriendly.B.Playful.C.Low-spirited.15.WhatwillDeandotoday?A.Haveacheck-up.B.Practicebaseball.C.Gotoananimalhospital.16.Whydoesn’tthewomankeeppets?A.Shecan’taffordthecost.B.Shecan’tstandtheirdeaths.C.Shecan’tsparetimeforthem.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。17.WhatinterestedWaltDisneyaboutClarenceNash?A.Hischaracter.B.Hisappearance.C.Hisvoice.18.WhatwasDonaldlikeinTheWiseLittleHen?A.Hard-workingbutbad-tempered.B.Kindbutimpatient.C.Lazyandgreedy.19.WhendidDonaldstopmakingnewcartoons?A.In1950.B.In1966.C.In1985.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutDonald?A.Hebecamefamousin1933.B.HeonlymadeDisneycartoons.C.Hisimageisstillpopularnowadays.其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AClassifiedAds（廣告） Fordirectclassifiedservice,call800-066710a.m.—4p.m.,MondayFriday.ForRent BestonCampus：Excellentroomforgirls,beginsJan.,2,4,or8monthslease.Single,$105.Double,$140.Call800-1932. FamilyHome,3bedrooms,largeyard.$275.Call800-4300.ForSale SheepskinCoat,men’ssize42,1yearold.$85.After6p.m.call800-5224. Moving:Mustsell.ColorTV,$150;transistorradio,$15;recorder,$25.Call800-0739.HelpWanted Babysitter—Myhome Ifyoucouldfindafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandweekendstocarefor2school-agechildren,pleasecall800-1111.Lost Ablackbagwithapencil-boxandsomebooksleftinthereadingroom.WillthefinderpleasecometoClass3,Grade1?FoundAgreenjacketwasleftonthesportsgroundyesterdayafternoon(April15th).Willtheownerpleasering656-6688?21．Ifyouwantedtoplaceanad.,whatnumberwouldyoucall?A．800-0739 B．800-0667 C．800-5224 D．800-193222．“ClassifiedAds”mayprobablymean“---________”.A．a(chǎn)dsabouteveryone’slifeB．a(chǎn)dsgivingonesomenecessaryinformationC．a(chǎn)dsforwhichyouneedn’tpayanymoneyD．a(chǎn)dsdividedintodifferentgroupsaccordingtoacertainrules23．Ifyouwanttofindapart-timejob,youwilllookat________.A．HelpWanted B．ForSale C．ForRent D．LostBAcoupleintheir60shastravelled12,000milesacross16countriesfromBritaintoChina—ridingtheirbikestheentireway.GrandparentsPeterandChrissteppedonthelongjourneyafterdecidingto“dosomethingabitdifferent”.Theytraversed(橫穿)cities,deserts,mountainsandeverythinginbetweenacrossEurope,theMiddleEastandtheEastAsia.Themarriedcoupleof37yearsenjoyedthemselveswithdeliciouslocalfoodandspentmostnightsinsideatinytentputupwherevertheycouldfindshelter.Peter,66,saidthemomenttheyfinallyhadalookatthefamousGreatWallafterayearandahalfofcycling30milesadaywas“reallyexciting”.Attheendoftheirjourney,thespecialpairdidn’tflyhomebutinsteadchoosetobookacabin(艙)insidea400m-longcontainership.Thefinalpartwasathree-weekvoyagefromSingaporeacrosstheIndianOceanandintotheMediterraneanSeabeforearrivingatSouthampton.“Youneverknowwhatthedayisgoingtobring.Allyouknowisthatyouaregoingtogetonyourbikeandcycle.Everydayisanadventureandeverydayisnew.Overall,theexperienceisabsolutelyunbelievable,”Petersaid.PeterandChrisinitiallysetouttocyclefromBritaininJanuary2024butwereforcedhome.TheyhadcycledallthewaytoHungarywhenPeterslippedontilesandbrokehisleg.Aftersevenmonthsofrecovery,thecouplesetoutagaininBritain.TheyfinallyarrivedinChinainNovember2024.BothPeterandChrisagreedthatthebestpartoftheentiretripwascomingacrossthekindnessofstrangersalongtheway,manyofwhominvitedthecoupleforfoodanddrink.Chris,64,said,“Itwasawonderfulexperience,particularlywonderfulbecauseoftheamazingpeoplewemetalongtheway.”24.Thecouple’spurposeoftakingthelongjourney?A.Totrysomethingnew.B.Tobreaktheworldrecord.C.Togoacross16countriesbybike.D.Tocelebratetheir37-yearmarriage.25.HowdidthecouplegobacktotheirhomeafterthetriptoChina?A.Bycycling.B.Bytrain.C.Bysea.D.Byplane.26.Whydidthecoupleputofftheirtripin2024?A.Peterhadanaccident.B.Theyranoutoftheirmoney.C.Theymetwithaheavysnow.D.PeterfellillsuddenlyinHungary.27.What’sthebestpartofthetripforthecouple?A.Thebeautifulscenes.B.Thehelpfromothers.C.Thedeliciousfoodanddrink.D.Thekindnessfromothercyclists.CMorethanathirdofAmericansdon’tgetenoughsleep.Thatmaynotseemlikeabigdeal,butbeingshortofsleep―evenbyjustanhourcanhaveseriouseffectsonyourhealth,andtheeconomy(經(jīng)濟).Everyyear,notgettingenoughsleepcoststheU.S.economyupto$411billion,accordingtoanewreportfromthenot-for-profitresearchgroupRANDEurope.Theresearcherswantedtolookathowshortenedsleep―whichmeansgettingasleepoflessthan7hoursanight―affectstheeconomyoffivedifferentcountries:theU.S.,theUK,Germany,JapanandCanada.WithsurveyresultsfromtheNationalSleepFoundation,theyfoundthreeeffects:death,sincelack(缺乏)ofsleephasbeenconnectedtoabouthalfoftheleadingcausesofdeathintheU.S.;lowproductivity(生產(chǎn)力),sincesleepyworkersarelessproductiveandmorelikelynottoshowup;andpoordevelopmentskills,whichaffectlifetimeearnings.“Howwouldthosecountrieslookifthenumberofpeoplewhosleeplessthanacertainamountoftimeactuallyimproved?”wonderedMarcoHafner,aresearchleaderatRANDEuropeandthereport’smainauthor.TheU.S.losesthemostfromitssleepypeople.Theresearcherssaidthatworkerswithshortenedsleepcostthecountry’seconomyabout$411billionayear,about2%oftheGDP.JapanwasthesecondmostaffectedlosingaboutthesameofitsGDPfollowedbyGermanyandtheUK.Canadahadthebestsleepers,butstilllost1.4%ofitsGDPtolackofsleep.Thestudyauthorsalsofoundmarkedhealtheffectsfromlackofsleep.Sleepingaboutsixhoursanightisconnectedtoa7%higherriskofdeath,andsleepinglessthansixhoursisconnectedtoa13%higherrisk.“It’snotasmallproblem,”Hafnersays.“Itseemstobenotonlyapublichealthproblem,butalsoaneconomicproblem.”28.HowmuchdoeslackofsleepprobablycosttheAmericaeconomyeverymonthonaverage?A.About$35billion.B.About$35thousand.C.Morethan$411billion.D.Lessthan$411thousand.29.WhateffectisnotmentionedwhenworkersareshortofsleepaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Itmayaffectthehealthoftheworkers.B.Itmayaffecttheincomeoftheworkers.C.Itmayaffecttheeducationoftheworkers.D.Itmayaffecttheproductivityoftheworkers.30.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph5?A.TheUKlosestheleastineconomy.B.Japanlosesthemostbecauseofitssleepypeople.C.Lackofsleephasbecomeanimportanteconomicproblem.D.Lackofsleepinworkershasnotproducednoticeableeffects.31.Wherecanwefindthistextmostprobably?A.Inadictionary.B.Inastorybook.

C.Inaguidebook.D.Inaneconomicmagazine.DInthesecondhalfofeachyear,manypowerfulstormsareborninthetropical(熱帶的)AtlanticandCaribbeanseas.Ofthese,onlyabouthalfadozenbecomesthestrong,circlingwindsof75milesperhourormorethatarecalledhurricanes,andseveralusuallymaketheirwaytothecoast（海岸）.Theretheycausemillionsofdollarsofdamage,andbringdeathtolargenumbersofpeople.Thegreatstormsthathitthecoaststartassoftcirclingwindhundreds—eventhousandsofmilesouttosea.Astheytravelaimlesslyoverwaterwarmedbythesummersun,theyarecarriedwestwardbythesoutheastwinds.Whenconditionsarejustright,warm,moist(潮濕)airflowsinatthebottomofsuchawind,movesupwardthroughitandcomesoutatthetop.Intheprocess(過程),themoistureinthiswarmairproducesrain,andwithittheheatischangedtoenergyintheformofstrongwinds.Astheheatincreases,theyounghurricanebeginstomoveinacounter-clockwisemotion(逆時針運動).Thelifeofahurricaneisonlyaboutninedays,butitcontainsalmostmorepowerthanwecanimagine.Theenergyintheheatreleased(釋放)byahurricane’srainfallinasingledaywouldsatisfytheentireelectricalneedsoftheUnitedStatesformorethansixmonths.Water,notwind,isthemainsourceofdeathanddestruction(毀滅)inahurricane.Atypicalhurricanebrings6to12inchdownpours,causingsuddenfloods.Worstofallisthepowerfulmovementofthesea—themountainsofwatermovingtowardthehurricanecenter.Thewaterlevelrisesasmuchas15feetabovenormalasitmovestowardshore.32.Whenisanordinarytropicalstormcalledahurricane?A.Whenithitsthecoastline.B.Whenitismorethan75mileswide.C.Whenitswindsreach75milesperhour.D.WhenitbeginsintheAtlanticandCaribbeanseas.33.Whatistheworstthingabouthurricanes?A.Theirstrongwinds. B.Theheattheygiveoff.C.Thattheylastaboutninedays. D.Theterribleeffectsofwater.34.Heretheunderlinedword“downpour”means______.A.heavyrainfallB.dangerouswavesC.theincreasingheatD.theprogressofwatertothehurricanecenter35.Whichstatementaboutahurricaneiswrong?A.Itusuallystaysabout9days.B.Ittravelsmorethan75milesperhour.C.Itusuallycauses6to12inchdownpours.D.Itsometimesbringstheseawaterleveltotheheightof15feet.其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoSpeakinMeetingsMakingyourvoiceheardisonewaytogainrespectinyourschoolorworkplace.Yet,youmayfeellikeyouhavenothingnewtosayorcontribute.Herearesomewaystomakeyoufeelreadyforameeting.36Havingsomeideasaboutwhatyouwanttosayalreadyplannedoutcanhelpyoutofeelmoreconfidentinameeting.Trywritingdownafewideasforquestionsyoucanaskorideasyoucanbringupinthemeeting.37Bethefirstspeaker.Ifyouwanttospeakyetsomehowtalkyourwayoutofit,trybeingthefirsttosaysomething.38Makeapointtojumpinfirstandcreatediscussioninsteadofdelayingyourcomments.Speakconfidently.39Makeyourwordsmeaningful.Evenifyoudon’tfeelconfident,showconfidenceinwhatyou’resayingandhowyou’resayingit.Speakclearlyandtrytoavoidfillerslike“uh”or“um”.Makeabriefpoint.There’snoneed,torambleon(啰嗦地說)tomakesurethatyou’reheardorthatpeopleunderstandyou.40Makewhatyousaymemorable,nottime-wasting.Takesometimetoformyourthoughtsandideas,andthensayitinaclearandeffectiveway.Makesureyouturntoyourteachersforhelp.Focusonspeakingclearlyandwithfewerwords. Planoutafewtalkingpointsbeforethemeeting.Speakingfirstmeansyouhavelesstimetodoubtyourself.Usethesenotestoguideyouwhenyouarereadytospeak.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Youdon’tneedtoshoutortalkoverpeopletosaysomethingconfidently.第三部分語言學(xué)問運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Amanwasemployedtopaintaboat.Hebroughtpaintand41andbegantopainttheboatastheowner42.Whilepainting，he43therewasaholeinthebodyoftheboatanddecidedto44it.Whenhefinishedpainting，hereceivedhis45andleft.Thenextday，theowneroftheboatvisitedthepainterand46himwithacheque(支票)，much47thanwhathewaspaidforthepaintingwork.Thepainterwas48.“You’vealreadypaidmeforpaintingtheboat，sir!”hesaid.“Thisisnotforthepaintjob.It’sforrepairingthe49intheboat.”“Ah！Butitwassuchasmallservice.”Themansaid.“Certainlyit’snotworthpayingmesuchahighamountforsomethingso50!”“Mydearfriend，”theownersaid，“Youdon’tunderstand.Letmetellyou51happened.WhenIaskedyoutopainttheboat，I52tomentionthehole.Whentheboatdried，mykidstookitand53afishingtrip.Theydidnotknowthattherewasaholethere.“Iwasnotathomeatthetime.SowhenI54andnoticedtheyhadtakentheboat，Iwas55.Imaginemy56andjoywhenIsawthemreturning57fromfishing.“Then，Iexaminedtheboatandfoundthatyouhadrepairedthehole!Younowseewhatyoudid？You58thelifeofmychildren!”Eachofushasamoraldutytoofferhelp，wipetears，listencarefullyandrepairallthe“hole”we59inourlifejourney，becauseasmallactwillmakeabig60inthefuture.41．A．rulers B．brushes C．knives D．pens42．A．ordered B．hated C．wanted D．a(chǎn)cted43．A．felt B．heard C．sensed D．noticed44．A．repair B．dig C．make D．prepare45．A．message B．money C．paint D．fish46．A．presented B．dropped C．cooked D．took47．A．lighter B．heavier C．higher D．better48．A．happy B．surprised C．disappointed D．embarrassed49．A．hole B．chair C．picture D．seat50．A．huge B．small C．great D．rude51．A．a(chǎn)s B．that C．what D．which52．A．regretted B．forgot C．stopped D．remembered53．A．wentby B．wentover C．wenton D．wentthrough54．A．drove B．shared C．rewarded D．returned55．A．hopeless B．excited C．tired D．silly56．A．relief B．belief C．sadness D．worry57．A．sweetly B．healthily C．directly D．safely58．A．hurt B．broke C．saved D．designed59．A．comeinto B．comein C．comeout D．comeacross60．A．a(chǎn)chievement B．progress C．difference D．process第II卷（總分50）其次節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。May21thisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,61._______wasdesignated(指定)bytheUNonNov27,2024.Asalargeproducerofteaintheworld,China62.________(begin)teaconsuming（消費）about5,000yearsagoandisahome63._______avarietyofteas.Teadevelopedfromtheearliestfresh-boiledteatakenasakindofsoup,tolaterdried-and-preservedteas,andfromsimplegreenteatotheblending（混合）ofsixmajor64.________(kind)oftea.Itissaidthatthefirstperson65._________(discover)theeffectsofteawasShenNongthefatherofagricultureandherbalmedicineinChina.Thereare66.________(vary)versions（forms）ofthetale（神話）.Whateverthestory,teainterestedShenNongandattractedhimtodo67.________(far)researchintoitscharacteristics（特點）.TheteaceremonyinChinaconsists（包括）notonlyofthechoiceoftea,68.________manyotherelements（因素）suchastypeofwater,utensils（器皿）,timeandpresentation.ManytraditionalChinesefamiliesdrinkteaafterdinnerorwhen69._________(greet)visitors,whichis70._________(usual)regardedasahealthyhabitandreflectsrichcultureandhistory.Chinesepeoplecanhaveachatwithafriendforawholeafternoonoverapotofgoodtea.寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Challengesoflifeareofgreatimportantinourgrow.TheyremindmeofmydayswhichIjoinedinthemilitarytraining.ItwasthefirsttimeIhavelivedawayfrommyhome,soIfounditdifficultfitin.Andthetrainingofficerwasstrictinme.IoncethoughtImightgiveup.Butanyway,Iwassucceededinmanagingit.Theeffortsmadeitmucheasyformetogetusedtolife,butthedifficultiesIcameacrossh