2022年安徽省宣城市寧國中溪中學高三英語聯考試題含解析_第1頁
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2022年安徽省宣城市寧國中溪中學高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Foryears,hehadalwaysbeenplanningtopaintaworkofart,

hadneverbegunit.A.therefore

B.still

C.even

D.yet參考答案:D2.Howdoyoulikethe_____thatchildrenbesentabroadtostudy?A.idea

B.suggestion

C.opinion

D.idea參考答案:B3.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher____atadesk,withherattention____onabook.A.sitting,fixing

B.sit,fixedC.seated,tobefixed

D.seated,fixed參考答案:D4.Onethingisclear,thatwemustworktogethertomakesureourairisfit____.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathing參考答案:B5.Theperformance_______nearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.

A.covered

B.reached

C.played

D.lasted參考答案:D解析:題意是“盡管演出持續(xù)了將近3小時,但還是很少有人提前離開?!眑ast才有“持續(xù)”之意。6.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.

A.who;whose

B.which;who

C.whose;who

D.ofwhom;who參考答案:C略7.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit

thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.

A.cameover

B.cameout

C.cameabout

D.cameup參考答案:C略8.—.What’swrong?

—ThehousewaslockedandIcan’tgetin_____.

A.anyway

B.somewhat

C.however

D.whatever參考答案:A9.Generallyspeaking,thebreakingof_____tabooisusuallyupsettingorembarrassingfor_____personorpeopleconcerned.A.a;/

B./;a

C./;/

D.a;the參考答案:D10.Thebossleftthemeetingroomangrily,_____hewasstronglyagainsttheplan.A.tomean

B.meaning

C.mean

D.meant參考答案:B【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意:老板生氣地離開會議室,意思是他強烈反對這個計劃。theboss是mean的動作執(zhí)行者,該動作與主句謂語動詞同步進行,現在分詞作伴隨狀語。不定式只做目的和原因、結果狀語。故選B。11.Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtocievoteallhecould______hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.

A.improve

B.toimprove

C.improving

D.toimproving參考答案:D12.Ihadjustgotupandwasabouttocookmybreakfast_____thetelephonerangloudly,butithungup______Icouldanswerit.A.while;when

B.when;as

C.as;after

D.when;before參考答案:D解析:第一個空格用when作并列連詞用,意為“正在那時或這時”,前面常與haddone/wasdoing/wasabouttodo連用;第二個空用before。表示“我還沒來得及回電話,電話就掛斷了?!?。13.—What’syourdream?—Well,myparentswouldn’texpectmetobeabanker,butIstill.A.hopeto

B.hopeso C.hopenot D.hopefor參考答案:A考查省略句。句意:—你的夢想是什么?—哦,我父母不想讓我成為銀行家,但我仍然希望(成為銀行家)。此部分表達完整為:butIstillhopetobeabanker。省略時可將其相同的部分beabanker省去,但to不可省略。故答案為A項。14.Lifeis___,butthereisnolimit_____.A.limited,tolearn

B.limit,tolearnC.limited,tolearning

D.limited,oflearning參考答案:C試題分析:考查limit的用法:limit可以是形容詞,也可以是名詞,做名詞,詞組是limittodoing,做…的限制,形容詞是limited有限的,句意:人生是有限的,但是學習是無限的。選C??键c:考查limit的用法點評:英語中有的單詞有不同的詞性,搭配也不同,所以學生平時在記憶單詞的時候,不能僅僅記憶單詞的含義,也要記憶單詞的詞性和搭配,做題時分析成分看需要什么詞性。15.Someoneisknockingatthedoor,who

itbe?

It

beDanny.He’sinhospitalforsometime.

A.must,can’t

B.can,can’t

C.can,mustn’t

D.must,mustn’t參考答案:B略16.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;what_______iswhattheydowithit.A.counts

B.applies

C.stress

D.functions參考答案:A略17.Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess_____manyfactorsleadtothechange.

A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that參考答案:C略18.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.

A.Mumdidgo

B.didMumgo

C.wentMum

D.Mumwent參考答案:B略二、短文改錯19.短文改錯(滿分10分)注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Once,asIwasgettingreadyfortheschool,mymotheraccidentallyhandedmemyfather’sshirtinsteadofme.IwasveryupsetthatIviolentlyrippeditapart!Thatevening,mymothersharedmyfatherherownfrustration:“Seewhatyoursonhaddone.”Insteadofscoldingme,myfathercalmaskedmymothertosewuptheshirt.Hethenworeittoworksthenextday.Whenmymothertoldmeaboutmyfathersresponselate,Iimmediatelyfeltashamed,knowingthathewasspendingtheentiredaywearingatearingshirt.Atthesametime,Iwasfilledwithgreatadmirationformyfather,whogentlekindnesstaughtmealifelessonIwouldneverforget.參考答案:Once,asIwasgettingreadyfortheschool,mymotheraccidentallyhandedmemyfather’s

shirtinsteadofme.IwasveryupsetthatIviolentlyrippeditapart!mine

soThatevening,mymothershared∧myfatherherownfrustration:“Seewhatyoursonwithhaddone.”Insteadofscoldingme,myfathercalmaskedmymothertosewuptheshirt.Hehas

calmlythenworeittoworksthenextday.workWhenmymothertoldmeaboutmyfathersresponselate,Iimmediatelyfeltashamed,laterknowingthathewasspendingtheentiredaywearingatearingshirt.Atthesametime,

tornIwasfilledwithgreatadmirationformyfather,whogentlekindnesstaughtmealife

whoselessonIwouldneverforget.

【思路點撥】該題重點考查基礎知識的應用,注意名詞單復數,動詞人稱,形容詞和副詞的變化,時態(tài)、語態(tài)等基礎知識。1.去掉school后的the【知識點】考查冠詞bereadyforschool準備上學,school前沒有冠詞,故去掉the。2.me→mine【知識點】考查代詞根據句意母親遞給我的應是我的衣服,mine等于myshirt;故me改為mine。3.very→so【知識點】考查副詞根據so…that…句型結構,故very→so。4.share后加with【知識點】考查介詞sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物。故shared后加with。5.had→has

【知識點】考查時態(tài)該句是直接引語,說話人說的是現在的情況,應用一般現在時。故had→has。6.calm→calmly【知識點】考查副詞該句的謂語動詞asked應用副詞修飾,故calm改為calmly。7.worked→work【知識點】考查動詞形式此處是不定式作狀語,故worked改為work。8.late→later【知識點】考查副詞用法late一般跟在表示時間的名詞后,later可單獨使用,表示“后來”。故late→later。9.tearing→torn【知識點】考查非謂語動詞shirt是wear的動作承受者,應用過去分詞修飾。故tearing→torn。10.who→whose【知識點】考查定語從句根據定語從句中缺少kindness的限定詞。故who→whose。20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。I’mahugebook-loverbutlikesharingmyloveforbooks!SoI’vebeenboughtbooksconstantly.Finishingreadingonebook,Iplaceditinoraroundmyschoolsothatsomeofmyschoolmatecanenjoythemselveswhenreadingit.Iespeciallikeplacingitonastonetableinthelittlegardeninthatstudentsmighthavetimetotakearest.IwasdelightedanotherdaywhenIsawacardleftonthetabletosaythanks.Andfromthecard,Iknewmybookturnedoutoftobeabirthdaygiftforastrangegirl.Itwassolovelyfindoutthatmybookcouldbringanyonepleasure!參考答案:1.句意:我是一個愛讀書的人,并喜歡分享我對書的熱愛!根據句意可知此處是并列的遞進關系,故把butand。2.句意:所以我連續(xù)不斷地買書。根據句意可知此處用現在完成進行時態(tài),故把boughtbuying。3.句意:我完成讀一本書,我把它放在學校周圍,目的是為了我的一些同學在閱讀時可以盡情享受。根據句意可知句子用一般現在時態(tài),故把placedplace。4.句意:目的是為了我的一些同學在閱讀時可以盡情享受。Someof+名詞復數,故把schoolmateschoolmates。5.此處是副詞修飾動詞,故把especialespecially。6.此處garden是先行詞,在后面的定語從句中做地點狀語,用where或inwhich/引導定語從句,故把thatwhich。7.句意:幾天前的某一天,當我看到桌上的一張卡片說謝謝的時候,我非常高興。theotherday幾天前的某一天,故把anthe。8.固定搭配:turnouttobe+形容詞/名詞,結果證明是,故把of去掉。9.句意:發(fā)現我的書能給一些人帶來樂趣,真是太好了!此處是it做形式主語,動詞不定式做真正的主語,故在find前加to。10.句意:發(fā)現我的書能給一些人帶來樂趣,真是太好了!根據句意可知把anyonesomeone/somebody?!久麕燑c睛】turnout用法(物作主語)turnout:“結果是,被證明是”,多用過去時態(tài)。用法為:1.turnout+(tobe)+adj/nEg:Thingsturnedouttobeexactlyastheprofessorhad

foreseen.事情的結果和教授所預料的完全一樣。Theplanturnedouttobeafailure.這個計劃結果失敗了。Itturnedoutthatshehadknownhimwhentheywerechildren.原來,當他們還是孩子的時候,她就認識他了。2.turnout“生產,出產”Eg:Wearetoturnout100,000computersnextyear

tomeetthemarketrequirements.明年我們將生產100,000臺電腦來滿足市場需求。三、閱讀理解21.Wikipedia:TheOnlineKnow-It-AllIfyouwanttofindoutapieceofinformationaboutanything,thebestplacetosearchforitisWikipedia.Thename“Wikipedia”isfromtheHawaiianwordwiki,meaning“quick”.Thisonlineencyclopedia(百科全書)iswrittenbythousandsofpeoplearoundtheworld.AnyonewithInternetaccesscanwrite,addormakechangestoWikipediaarticlesifheorshefindsitincorrectornotwellwritten.Inthisway,peoplewhoknowalotaboutacertainsubjectcanwriteaboutiteveniftheyarenotuniversityprofessors.ButcontributionscannotdamageWikipediabecausemanyexperiencededitorsarewatchingpagesandtechies(技術專家)canwriteeditingprogramstokeeptrackoforcorrectbadedits.Wheretherearedisagreementsonhowtopresentfacts,editorsworktogethertoarriveatanarticlethatfairlyrepresentscurrentexpertopiniononthesubject.Wikipediaisquitedifferentfrompaper-basedreferencesourcesinimportantways.Unlikeprintedencyclopedias,itiscontinuallycreatedandupdated,witharticlesonhistoriceventsappearingwithinminutes,ratherthanmonthsoryears.What’smore,Wikipediaincludesarticleswritteninabout285languages.ThisfactmakesitoneofthefewwebsitesontheInternetthataretrulyinternational.Itwasstartedin2001byLarrySangerandJimmyWales,asafreeonlineEnglish-languageencyclopediaproject.Sinceitscreation,ithasgrownrapidlyintooneofthelargestreferencewebsites,attractingnearly500

millionuniquevisitorsmonthly.Therearemorethan77,000

activecontributorsworkingonmorethan22,000,000

articlesindifferent

languages.Asoftoday,thereare4,396,866

articlesinEnglish.So,ifyouarelookingforsomeinformation,whynottryWikipedia?It’sfree,multilingual,andinformative.

13.Accordingtothepassage,whatisWikipedia?A.Afreewebsiteencyclopedia. B.Acomputergame.C.Afreeencyclopediainbookform. D.Anonlineuniversity.14.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.A.WikipediaonlychargesusersasmallfeeB.WikipediacatchesawideaudienceC.incorrecteditionsmightdogreatharmtoWikipedia D.itwilltakelongtoupdatetheinformationonWikipedia 15.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inaresearchreport.C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inatravelbrochure.參考答案:ABC22.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。“So,whatareyoudoingaftergraduation?”

71

However,youhavetomakeupyourmindasyourlasthighschoolyearbegins.Whetheryourplansincludecollege,headingstraightfortheworkforce,ortakingayearoff,herearesomepracticaltipstoprepareyourselfforthejourney.GoingtoCollegeSomepeopleknowfromanearlyageexactlywhattheywanttobeandhowtheyplantogetthere.

72

Accordingtoarecentsurvey,75%ofstudentschangetheirmajorsaftertheyentercollege.Afterall,schoolisalsonotjustaboutcareersandgettingahigh-payingjobaftergraduation—it’saplaceforlearningaboutyourselfandtheworld.SelectingaSchoolIfcollegeisinyourfuture,youneedtoplan.Startbyaskingyourselfquestionsaboutyourpreferences.

73

Onceyou’venarroweddownyourchoices,asktheschoolstosendyouliteratureorvisittheirwebsites.GettingaJobMaybeyou’vedecidedthatcollegeisn’tforyou—rightnow,anyway.Ifyouwant

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