專題1重點詞匯專練（原題版）

一、重點詞匯分類復(fù)習(xí)（一）名詞1.食品與飲品:noodlen.specialn._________beefn._________cabbagen._________potaton._________muttonn._________onionn_________tofun_________meatn._________dumplingn._________porridgen._________fishn.魚；_________pancaken._________caken._________candyn._________Soupn._________juicen._________2.交通與旅行、方位trainn._________biken._________subwayn._________ridev_________busn._________neighborhood_________crossingn._________roadn._________southadj_________northn._________adj._________rightadv._________leftadv._________frontn._________3.Places:placen._________worldn._________staten_________Europen._________African._________countryn._________Thailandn._________Indian._________Canadan._________Australian._________SouthAfrica_________theUKn._________homen_________.adv_________centern（=centre）_________stationn._________stopn._________carn._________boatn._________Ropewayn._________housen._________pooln._________supermarketn._________halln._________parkn.________hallwayn.________museumn.________laken.________beachn.________bridgen.________stopn.________officen.________postoffice________policestation________hoteln.________restaurantn.________streetn.________hospitaln.________cineman.________mountainn.________countrysiden.________bankn.________townn.________villagen.________farmn.________4.運動與娛樂chessn.________shown.________kungfun.________badmintonn.________clubn.________movien.________practicev.&________walkn.&v.________5.Musicalinstruments:pianon.________drumn.________pianon.________violinn.________drumn.________guitarn________6.時間minuten.________weekend.n.________nightn.________halfn.________quartern.________vacationn.________summern.________wintern.________yesterdayn.________7.Appearancetoothn.(pl.teeth)________nosen.________mouthn.________facen.臉eyen.________earn.________legn.________heightn.身高；高度buildn.________glassesn.________jeansn.________8.Animals:pandan.________zoon.________tigern.________butterflyn.________elephantn.________koalan.________lionn.________giraffen.________animaln.________petn.________catn.________cown.________horsen.________sheepn.________mousen.________snaken.________dragonn________9.人與職業(yè)Jobs:jobn.________babyn.________childrenn________hostn.________mann________peoplen________musiciann.________snowmann.________actorn.________actressn.________personn.人singern.________artistn.________criminaln.________guiden.________visitorn.________policen.________farmern.________10物品uniformn.________dishn.________kitchenn.________treen.________tean.________ivoryn.________candlen.________flowern.________paintingn.________kiten.________giftn.________tentn.________sunn.________moonn.________robotn.________forestn.________（二）動詞makev.________teachv________showern.v________brushv.________dressv.________workn.&v.________exercisev.n________runv________walkn.&v.________cleanv________________practicev.&n.________wearv.________ridev________drivev.________livev.________crossv.________leavev.________arrivev.________listenv.________fightv.&n.________bringv.________relaxv.________readv.________feelv.________followv.________rememberv.________forgetv.________learnv.________savev.________keepv.________cutv.________killv.________washv.________usev.________cookv.________payv.________rainv.________snowv.________wouldv.（________wishv________missv.________couldv.________sitv.________visitv.________skatev.________turnv.________spendv._______）climbv.________enjoyv.________putv.________describev.________blowv.________willv________milkv________feedv.________flyv.________startv.________growv.________pickv.________worryv.________campv.________stayv.________shoutv.________wakev.________jumpv.________movev.________（三）形容詞funnyadj________newadj.________everyadj.________manyadj.&pron.________afraidadj.________trueadj.________sorryadj.________importantadj.________quietadj________dirtyadj.________moreadj.pron.________noisyadj.________strictadj.________terribleadj.________cuteadj.________lazyadj.________smartadj________tifuladj________scaryadj________friendlyadj.________shyadj.________Americanadj________anyadj.________otheradj________youngadj________delicious.adj________windyadj.________badadj________sunnyadj________cloudyadj________backadj.________againadj.________warmadj________coldadj________hotadj________dryadj.________Russianadj.________rainyadj.________freeadj________curlyadj________straightadj________mediumadj.________talladj.________thinadj.________heavyadj.________littleadj.________lateradj.________handsomeadj.________blondeadj.________roundadj________eachadj.&pron.________anotheradj.&pron________realadj..________differentadj.________largeadj.________luckyadj.________popular________的excellentadj.________excitingadj.________lovelyadj.________slowadj.________cheapadj.________expensiveadj.________interestedadj.________darkadj.________tiredadj.________scaredadj.________（四）副詞alsoadv________todayadv.________upadv________usuallyadv.________o'clockadv.（________neveradv________earlyadv.adj________bestadj.&adv.________quicklyadv________eitheradv________Sometimesadv.________faradv.&adj________differentlyadv.________outsideadv________downadv.________beforeprep.conj________ago________outadv.________justadv________tomorrowadv________soonadv________hardadv.________acrossadv.________aroundadv.&prep.________easilyadv.________oftenadv.________tonightadv.&n.________yetadv________quiteadv.________luckilyadv.________fastadv&adj________awayadv________highadj.&adv________（五）數(shù)詞fortynum.________fiftynum.________sixtynum.________seventynum________eightynum.________ninetynum.________hundrednum.________（六）conj.orconj.________ifconj.________（七）interyWowintery.________（八）prep.pastprep.________likeprep.________byprep.________overprep.________nearprep.________behindprep.________alongprep.________intoprep.________（九）pron.everythingpron________lotpron.________anythingpron.________二、詞形變換Units14重點詞匯詞形變化：work(n.&v.)_______________(n.)工作者；工人_______________(pl.)作品luck(n.)_________________(adj.)幸運的_________________(adv.)幸運地speak(v.)____________(過去式)___________(過去分詞)說(某種語言)；說話____________________(n.)講(某種語言)的人；優(yōu)、發(fā)言者4.tell(v.)__________________(過去式/過去分詞)告訴；講述5.talk(v.&n.)___________________(過去式/過去分詞)說話；交談6.make(v.)_____________________(過去式/過去分詞)使成為；制造7.drive(v.)________________(過去式)_______________(過去分詞)開車_________________________(n.)駕駛員；司機8.

wear(v.)_______________(過去式)_______________(過去分詞)穿；戴

9.bring(v.)_____________________(過去式/過去分詞)取來；帶來_________________(反義詞)買下；拿；取

10.read(v.)_____________________(過去式/過去分詞)讀；閱讀_________________(n.)閱讀；讀書活動

11.feel(v.)_____________________(過去式/過去分詞)感受；覺得___________________(n.)感覺；感觸12.

usual(adj.)___________________(反義詞)不尋常的；與眾不同的___________________(adv.)通常地；一般地13.quick(adj.)___________________(adv.)很快地

14.many(adj.)__________________(比較級)更多的(地)__________________(最高級)最多；大多數(shù)

15.tooth(n.)___________________(pl.)牙齒

16.noise(n.)___________________(adj.)吵鬧的

17.sing(v.)________________(過去式)_______________(過去分詞)唱歌_________________(n.)歌手

18.swim(v.)________________(過去式)_______________(過去分詞)_____________________(現(xiàn)在分詞)游泳；游泳運動_________________________(n.)游泳者19.dance(v.)___________________(n.)跳舞者20.draw(v.)________________(過去式)________________(過去分詞)畫21.write(v.)_______________(過去式)______________(過去分詞)寫作；寫字_________________(n.)作者；作家22.teach(v.)________________(過去式)_______________(過去分詞)教；講授23.run(v.)________________(過去式)_______________(過去分詞)_____________________(現(xiàn)在分詞)跑；奔_________________________(n.)賽跑的人24.ride(v.)________________(過去式)_______________(過去分詞)騎；旅程25.leave(v.)_____________________(過去式/過去分詞)離開26.

keep(v.)_____________________(過去式/過去分詞)保持；保留__________________(n.)飼養(yǎng)員；保管員

27.

learn(v.)________________(過去式)_______________(過去分詞)學(xué)習(xí)；學(xué)會__________________(n.)學(xué)習(xí)者28.far(adj.&adv.)_________________(比較級)時間或空間上更遠(yuǎn)；較遠(yuǎn)__________________(最高級)時間或空間上最遠(yuǎn)；最久

29.new(adj.)________________(反義詞)年老的；舊的

30.

true(adj.)___________________(adv.)真正；確實___________________(n.)實情；事實

31.important(adj.)__________________(反義詞)不重要的___________________(n.)重要性；重要

32.terrible(adj.)_________________(adv.)非常；很

33.across(prep.)________________(v.)穿過；橫過；越過___________________(n.)十字路口Units58重點詞匯詞形變化：1.danger(n.)_________________(adj.)有危險的；不安全的________________(反義詞)安全的；無危險的2.man(n.)________________(pl.)男人；人3.child(n.)________________(pl.)兒童4.use(v.)________________(adj.)有用的；有益的________________(adj.)無用的；無效的___________________(adj.)用過的；二手的；舊的5.shop(v.&n.)___________________(現(xiàn)在分詞)購物6.sleep(v.&n.)_____________________(過去式/過去分詞)睡覺___________________(現(xiàn)在分詞)睡覺___________________(adj.)困倦的；瞌睡的7.forget(v.)_____________________(過去式)忘記；遺忘___________________(過去分詞)忘記；遺忘___________________(反義詞)記??；記起8.

visit(v.)__________________(過去式/過去分詞)拜訪；參觀________________(n.)訪問者；游客9.

sit(v.)______________________(過去式/過去分詞)坐________________(現(xiàn)在分詞)坐

10.pay(v.&n.)______________________(過去式/過去分詞)付費；支付

11.spend(v.)________________(過去式/過去分詞)花(時間、錢等)

12.

bad(adj.)_______________(比較級)更壞的(地)；更差的(地)；更糟的_______________(最高級)最壞的(地)；最差的(地)；最糟的

13.he(pron.)__________________(賓格)他________________(物主代詞)他的___________________(反身代詞)他自己

14.zoo(n.)___________________(pl.)動物園

15.beauty(n.)_________________(adj.)美麗的；美好的

16.south(n.)___________________(adj.)南方的17.

America(n.)________________(adj.&n.)美國的；美洲的；美國人；美洲人

18.wind(n.)_____________________(adj.)多風(fēng)的19.cloud(n.)___________________(adj.)多云的20.Canada(n.)__________________(n.&adj.)加拿大人；加拿大的；加拿大人的21.country(n.)___________________(pl.)國；國家___________________(n.)鄉(xiāng)村；農(nóng)村22.north(n.)___________________(adj.)北方的；北部的23.drink(v.&n.)__________________(過去式)喝__________________(過去分詞)喝24.rain(v.&n.)___________________(過去式/過去分詞)下雨_________________(adj.)陰雨的；多雨的25.cut(v.)_____________________(過去式/過去分詞)砍；切26.

cook(v.)_____________________(過去式/過去分詞)做飯______________________(n.)廚師_____________________(n.)廚具

27.

snow(v.&n.)__________________(過去式/過去分詞)下雪；雪__________________(adj.)下雪的28.Australia(n.)_______________(n.&adj.)澳大利亞人；澳大利亞人的；澳大利亞的

29.Africa(n.)___________________(adj.&n.)非洲的；非洲人的；非洲人

30.

Europe(n.)___________________(n.&adj.)歐洲人；歐洲的；歐洲人的

31.hot(adj.)_____________________(比較級)較熱的_____________________(最高級)最熱的

32.Russia(n.)___________________(adj.&n.)俄羅斯的；俄羅斯人；俄語

33.warm(adj.)____________________((比較級)較溫暖的___________________(最高級)最溫暖的34.easy(adj.)___________________(adv.)容易地Units9121.sun(n.)_________________(adj.)晴朗的2.surprise(n.&v.)_______________(adj.)驚奇的________________(adj.)是人吃驚的3.grow(v.)____________________(過去式)____________________(過去分詞)種植；生長；發(fā)育4.worry(v.)___________________(adj.)擔(dān)心的；擔(dān)憂的5.excite(v.)___________________(adj.)激動的；興奮的___________________(adj.)令人激動的；使人興奮的6.hear(v.)_____________________(過去式/過去分詞)聽到；聽見7.put(v.)___________________(過去式/過去分詞)放8.

tire(v.)___________________(adj.)疲倦的；疲勞的___________________(adj.)令人困倦的

9.

wake(v.)___________________(過去式)___________________(過去分詞)弄醒；醒___________________(adj.)醒著的

10.little(adj.)____________________(比較級)較少的；更少的____________________(最高級)最小的；最少的

11.special(adj.&n.)____________________(adv.)專門地；特別地

12.

different(adj.)______________________(n.)差別；差異_______________________(adv.)不同地________________________(反義詞)相同的

13.slow(adj.)_______________________(adv.)慢速地；緩慢地________________________(反義詞)塊的；迅速的

14.potato(n.)______________________(pl.)土豆；馬鈴薯

15.glass(n.)___________________(pl.)眼鏡

16.art(n.)_____________________(n.)藝術(shù)家

17.person(n.)__________________(adj.)個人的；私人的18.farm(n.)___________________(n.)農(nóng)民；農(nóng)場主19.sheep(n.)__________________(pl.)羊；綿羊20.nature(n.)________________(adj.)自然的________________(adv.)順理成章地；自然地21.mouse(n.)_______________(pl.)老鼠；耗子22.baby(n.)____________________(pl.)嬰兒23.India(n.)_____________________(adj.)印度的_____________________(n.)印度人24.feed(v.)___________________(過去式/過去分詞)喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)25.

paint(v.)__________________(過去式/過去分詞)在…上刷漆_________________(n.)油漆匠；畫家_________________(n.)油畫；繪畫

26.

act(v.)___________________(adj.)活躍的_________________(n.)演員_________________(n.)女演員_________________(n.)行動

27.describe(v.)_____________________(n.)描寫；形容

28.fly(v.)__________________(過去式)__________________(過去分詞)飛

29.

high(adj.&adv.)___________________(n.)身高；高度

30.thin(adj.)__________________(比較級)較瘦的；較薄的__________________(最高級)最瘦的；最薄的

31.heavy(adj.)__________________(adv.)重地

__________________(反義詞)輕的三、題組專練（一）一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1．Iwantto________（加入）themusicclub.2．Theycan________（游泳）,butwecan’t.3．He'sverygoodattelling________（故事）.4．Thegirlcanplaythe________（吉他）.5．Shecan't________（畫畫）,soshecan'tjointheartclub.6．Ineeda________(一刻鐘)togotoschool.7．It’stoolate.Let’sgohome________(很快地).8．I________(有時)playpingpongwithmyfriends.9．Theseapples________(嘗起來)good.10．Paullikessports.He________(跑步)everymorning.二、根據(jù)首字母及句意完成單詞。1．LangLangisafamousmusician.Heplaysthep____verywell.2．Icansingandmysistercana____sing.3．MissWangt____ushistorythisterm.4．Iwanttovisitmygrandparentst____.5．JimoftenestotheStudents'SportsC____.6．IwatchTVforhalfanhour,andtheng_______tobed.7．Heworksataradios_______.8．That’saf_______timeforbreakfast.9．I’mn_______lateforschool.10．Ieatallthefood.Becauseitt_______good.三、用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Shecanhelpuswith____(sing).2．WhatclubdoesVictorwant____(join)?3．Look!Therearesome____(guitar)overthere.4．Ilike_____(swim)intheriver.四、

從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。minute，new，kilometer，drive，live（1）Mysweateristooold．Canyoubuya________oneforme，Mom?（2）IntheafternoonMr．Greenusuallyplayssportsforfifty________．（3）OnSundayMs．Jonesusually________hercartothemusicclub．（4）IknowBill________withhisgrandparents.（5）It'sabouttwelve________frommyhometothelibrary．（二）一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1．Please________（跟隨）theteacherinclassoryoucan'tlearnitwell.2．Don'tleavethe________（臟的）waterintheclassroom.3．It'sveryimportant.Youmust________（記?。﹊tquickly.4．Hisfatherisvery________（嚴(yán)格的）withhim.5．Shehasto________（練習(xí)）playingthepianoeveryday.6．—Canyouhelpmedothe________（碟，盤）?—OK,Mom.7．Weallbelieve(相信)thisisa________(真的)story.8．Thereisanew________(橋)acrosstheriver.9．Studyhard,andyour________(夢想)willetrue.10．Mygrandparentsliveinasmall________(村莊). 11．Somestudentsinourclassgotoschoolby________(小船).二、根據(jù)首字母及句意完成單詞。1．Thereisab______overtheriver.2．HisfatheroftengoestoShanghaibyt__.3．Youcangotothebuss____towaitforthebus.4．Henryis24,sohedoesn’tl_____withhisparents.5．Alicealwaysl______homeat7:00inthemorning.6．Youcanseemanyb_____onthisriver,andsomeofthemareverybig.7．Her______hisbiketoschooleverymorning.8．Myfatheralwaysd____towork.9．Therearemanyc____ontheroadaroundmyhome.10．Mycousinl____nearasmallriverandhelikesswimminginitinsummer.11．Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthek____.12．Theroomisd____.Let'scleanit.13．Youshouldbrushyourteethb____goingtobed.14．Thefoodtastest____.Don'teatit.15．Alltheboysinourschoolmustk____theirhairshort.三、用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．—HowdoyougettoKunmingNorthTrainStation?(get)—Bysubway.It'seasyformethere.2．—Whatdoyouthinkofsoccer?(play)—It'sdifficultforme.3．Sheusually(have)aquickbreakfastandthen(go)toschool.4．Lucyabiketoschooleveryday?(ride)5．Ithinkyourareallgreat.(dream)（三）一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1．Sheis____________（讀）abook.2．MrWanghasabigandbeautiful________(房子).3．Mygrandpalikestohave________(茶)afterdinner.4．Ican’tplay________(明天).I’mbusy.5．It’sgoodto________(喝)greenteaeveryday.6．Theycan’tgettothese________(地方).7．Allofushave________(超過)fiftybooks.8．Heneedstodrinksome________(水).9．Therearemany________(樹)aroundthevillage.10．Whatcanwedoto________(救助)thepandas?11．Whois____________（使用）theputer?12．Arethey____________（看）TV?二、根據(jù)首字母及句意完成單詞。1．Therearesomepeacocks（孔雀）inthezoo.They'reveryb________.2．HeisfromtheUSA．HeisanA_______boy.3．Ioftenw_______thedishesafterdinner.4．Thefoodintherestauranttastesd_______.Iofteneatthere.5．MikeisfromtheUnitedS_______.6．Thereisaswimmingp_______inourschool.Weoftenswimthere.7．Lookatthosec_______.Theyareplayingbasketball.8．Weoftens_______atthemall.9．Wouldyoulikesomethingtod_______?10．Weoftengotothezootoseea________onSundays.11．Heseldom(不常)exerciseswithhisfriendsbecauseheisl________.12．ThegreenTshirtlooksb________.I’lltakeit.三、用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Myparents________(go)toworkveryearlyeveryday.2．Thedogoften________(play)withthebasketball.3．Manystudentsare________(use)workbookstostudythesedays.4．WangMeimeiandhisparents________(watch)TVeveryevening.5．Thisismymother.She________(look)verynice.【答案】1.go2.plays3．using4．watch5．looks四、

從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。exercise,

movie,

show,

meet,

just（1）Don'tletTomdosomuchwork.Heis________achild.（2）Whataboutgoingtothe________?（3）—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTV________?—It'sboring,Ithink.（4）—What'sshedoing?—Sheis________.”（5）—Let's________atmyhomefirst.—OK.（四）一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1．It’s________（晴朗的）today.Whynotgoforapicnic?2．There’salotof________（雪）inwinter.3．Jackismybrother,andIlove________（他）.4．The________（天氣）wasverygood,soIwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.5．Weallwanttomovetoa________（溫暖的）place.6．I'mhungry(饑餓的)．Let'sgotoar______.7．Myfatherisworkinginhis______(辦公室).8．Therearetwo______(路)toourvillage.9．Youcantakethebookandit’s______(免費的).10．Thepolicestationisonthe______(左邊)ofthehospital.二、根據(jù)首字母及句意完成單詞。1．—Canyoubringmybookstoschool?—Sure，nop___________.2．It'ss__________heavilynow.Thegroundwillturnwhitetomorrowmorning.3．Idon'tliketheb_______weather.4．I'mveryhappytov____someofmyoldfriends.5．Mybrotherlikesorangej____verymuch.6．Everyoneinmyclassstudiesh____7．Beijingisinthen________ofChina.8．Herfatherisadoctor.Heworksinah________.9．Myhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.Itisjustn________theschool.10．Weoftenhavelunchinther________.11．Myschoolbagisb________thedoor.三、用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Theweatherisbadnow.It's________(wind).2.It'sabeautifuland________(sun)daytoday.Let'stakeawalk.3.Some________(Russia)studentsarevisitingtheGreatWallnow.4.Tonyusually________(watch)basketballgamesonTVonSundays.5.InBeijingtheweatheris________(cloud)thesedays.6．Thegirlsitsbetween________(he)andTom.7．Whatabout________(visit)theGreatWall?8．Wearelookingforwardto_____（visit）younexttime.9．—Dothesebooksbelongto___________(he)?—No,theydon’t.10．Whata________(sun)daytoday!（五）一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1．He’dlikesome__________(肉)and__________(魚).2．Wouldyoulikesome__________(薄餅、烙餅)?3．August16thisa__________(特殊的)dayformyparents.4．What__________(尺碼)ofshoesdoyouneed?5．Wehaveallkindsof__________(不同的)foodinourrestaurant.6．Ican’tseeit.Passmemy________(眼鏡).7．Mybrotheris________(瘦)andshort.8．Thegirlhasshortcurly_____(金黃色的)hair.9．His____(嘴)isalittleopen，asifthereissomethinginit.10．Hecametomewithaverylong_____(臉)．二、根據(jù)首字母及句意完成單詞。1．WethinkBobisthebestp________todothisjob.2．Myfavoritea________isSunLi,notLiuTao.3．Theboy’sdreamistobeana________likeHuGe.4．Heisn’ttallorshort.Heisofmediumh________.5．Doyouknowtheh________boyinthepicture?11．Heofteno________tomatosoupintherestaurant.12．Closethewindoworthewindwillb________everythingofmydesk.13．Youcantravelaroundthew______