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Module5

LookafteryourselfUnit1

We’dbettergetyoutohospital.目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航詞匯1.catchup趕上2.agreement[??gri:m?nt]意見一致,同意3.blind[bla?nd]失明的4.calloff取消句子Let’swaitfortheothers.我們等一下其他人。They’llcatchupinafewminutes.他們幾分鐘就會(huì)趕上。Hefelloverwhenhewasrunningdownthesteps.他跑著下臺(tái)階時(shí)摔倒了。WillIgoblind?我不會(huì)變瞎吧?Telleveryonewehavetocalloffthewalkandgobackhome.告訴大家取消徒步活動(dòng),我們回家。單元語法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞知識(shí)精講知識(shí)精講Let’swaitfortheothers.我們等一下其他人?!局R(shí)點(diǎn)】others“另一些”是泛指,為代詞,后面不能加名詞,相當(dāng)于other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞?Somepeoplelikesinging,whileotherslikedancing.【拓展】theother表示兩者中的另一個(gè),常用結(jié)構(gòu)“one…,theother…”?Wehavetwohands,oneisontheleft,andtheotherisontheright.theothers相當(dāng)于代詞,特指某一范圍內(nèi)的“其他的人或物”相當(dāng)于theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞?Thereare40studentsinourclass.ThreeofthemareAmerica,andtheothersareChinese.other表“另一個(gè)或另一些”是泛指,用作形容詞或代詞?Somechildrenlikeapples,andotherchildrenlikebananas.another泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”“再一個(gè)”修飾名詞?Idon’tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanother.They’llcatchupinafewminutes.他們幾分鐘就會(huì)趕上?!局R(shí)點(diǎn)1】

catchup

趕上;追上Weneedn'thim.

He'llus.A.wait;catchup B.waitfor;catchup C.waitfor;catchupwith D.wait;catchupwith【答案】C【詳解】句意:我們不必等他。他會(huì)趕上我們的。wait等,waitfor…等待……;catchupwithsb.表示趕上,超過某人。第一空是等待某人用waitfo,排除AC;第二空是趕上某人用catchupwithsb..根據(jù)題意,故選C?!就卣埂縞atchupwithsb.

趕上某人【知識(shí)點(diǎn)2】inafewminutes

“幾分鐘之后;一會(huì)兒”。in+一段時(shí)間,用于一般將來時(shí);用howsoon提問after+一段時(shí)間,用于一般過去時(shí);用when提問Hefelloverwhenhewasrunningdownthesteps.他跑著下臺(tái)階時(shí)摔倒了?!局R(shí)點(diǎn)】fallover摔倒;跌倒【拓展】fallbehind

落后fallinto

掉進(jìn)falldown

跌倒falloff…

(從…上)跌落WillIgoblind?我不會(huì)變瞎吧?【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】goblind

失明godeaf

失聰gowrong

出問題gobad

變壞/變質(zhì)Telleveryonewehavetocalloffthewalkandgobackhome.告訴大家取消徒步活動(dòng),我們回家。【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】calloff

取消【拓展】callback

回callin

來訪callon/upon

拜訪;號(hào)召callout

叫喊;召喚分層練習(xí)分層練習(xí)題組A基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練一、根據(jù)首字母填空1.Wehadan__________(意見一致)tosetofftomorrow.2.Isthereanythingwrongwithhim?

No,nothing__________(嚴(yán)重的).3.The__________(瞎的)girlwonthepetition.4.Daminghadan__________(意外)lastmonth.5.Tomgota__________(傷口)inhisleg.【答案】1.a(chǎn)greement

2.serious

3.blind

4.a(chǎn)ccident

5.wound【解析】1.句意:我們約定明天動(dòng)身。短語haveanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議,根據(jù)句意,故填agreement。2.句意:——他有什么問題嗎?——沒有,沒有書嗎嚴(yán)重的。serious的意思是“嚴(yán)重的”,這里是形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。根據(jù)句意,故填serious。3.句意:那個(gè)盲人女孩贏得了比賽。blind的意思是“瞎的,盲的”,根據(jù)句意,故填blind。4.句意:大明上個(gè)月出了事故。accident的意思是“事故”,根據(jù)句意,故填accident。5.句意:湯姆的腿受傷了。短語getawould表示受傷。根據(jù)句意,故填wound。二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空6.Haveyouhadan___________(agree)tohaveaschoolleavers'party?7.Tom__________(hurt)hisfoot.Hecan'tmovehisleftfoot.8.Whenyou__________(arrive)?

Amomentago.9.We're__________(tire)afteralongjourney.10.Mypetdogwas__________(miss).Idecidedtogooutandlookforit.【答案】6.a(chǎn)greement

7.hashurt

8.did;arrive

9.tired

10.missing【解析】6.句意:你同意開一個(gè)離校派對(duì)嗎?an+名詞,agree動(dòng)詞,同意,名詞是agreement,根據(jù)句意,故填agreement。7.句意:湯姆的腳受傷了。他的左腳動(dòng)不了。根據(jù)語境可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是havedone的形式,主語是單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞have用has。Hurt受傷;根據(jù)句意,故填hashurt。8.句意:——你什么時(shí)候到的?——?jiǎng)偛?。根?jù)Amomentago.可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),這里是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的特殊疑問句,其結(jié)構(gòu)是疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形?arrive意思是“到達(dá)”,根據(jù)句意,故填did;arrive。9.句意:很長(zhǎng)的旅途之后,我們累了。tired的意思是“累的”,根據(jù)句意,故填tired。10.句意:我的寵物狗不見了。我決定出去找。missing的意思是“丟失的”,根據(jù)句意,故填missing。題組B能力提升練完形填空Itwasasunnydayyesterday.Afterawholeday'sworkinmyoffice,Iwalkedhome.Onthebusystreet,Isawayoungman__11__somesmalltoysaroundthecorner.Usually,Iwouldhurry__12__suchsellersandneverbuyanything.ButwhenInoticedhewas__13__,Idecidedtostandthereforsometime.Iwantedtosee__14__hesoldhistoys.Soon,alittlegirlcamewithhermotherandwantedatoythatcould__15__anoise.Kidslikedsuchtoysbecausethenoisesoundedreallyfunny.Thetoywas18yuan.Themother__16__a20yuannote.Shetoldtheyoungmanhowmuchshewasgivinghimandwantedthechange(找零)__17__.Iwaswonderingwhathewasgoingtodonext.Hetoldthemothertoputthemoneyinhisbagandgetthechange__18__.Thenshedidso.Whattheyoungmandidshockedme.Hechoseto__19__peopleevenifhecouldn'tsee.Heletmeknowbelievinginpeopleisa___20___thing.Itbringsuswarmthandlove.IwassotouchedthatImadea___21___tobuyatoyalthoughIdidn'tneeditatall.Hesaiditcost18yuanandItoldhimthatIhadonlyone20yuannote.Againhetoldmetodothesamethingasthemother.Iputmy20yuaninhisbag,___22___Ididn'ttakeanychange.AsIwalkeddownthestreet,Isawanotherlittlegirlwithherfatherandgaveherthe___23___Ibought.Shelookedatmeinsurpriseandthenthankedme___24___.Iwashappytoseethesmileonherface.Theyoungmanwasagood___25___tousall.Onmywayhome,Ikeptthinkingtheworldwouldbeabetterplaceifweallcouldlearntotrustpeoplemore,justliketheyoungblindstreetseller.11.A.using B.buying C.selling D.washing12.A.with B.past C.a(chǎn)cross D.towards13.A.fat B.deaf C.short D.blind14.A.how B.why C.when D.where15.A.hear B.make C.a(chǎn)void D.mind16.A.cutout B.keptout C.tookout D.workedout17.A.up B.out C.off D.back18.A.itself B.herself C.myself D.yourself19.A.hate B.doubt C.trust D.praise20.A.beautiful B.bad C.silly D.direct21.A.promise B.mistake C.speech D.decision22.A.or B.so C.but D.for23.A.bag B.toy C.note D.change24.A.politely B.coldly C.proudly D.crazily25.A.role B.expert C.guard D.example【答案】11.C

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.D

18.B

19.C

20.A

21.D

22.C

23.B

24.A

25.D【分析】文章講述了作者在下班回家的路上遇到一個(gè)盲人在賣玩具,發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)盲人讓買玩具的人自己找零錢,他選擇相信別人,對(duì)此我深受感動(dòng),也買了一個(gè)玩具,并沒有拿走零錢,如果我們都像盲人一樣信任別人,世界將會(huì)變得更美好。11.句意:我看見一個(gè)年輕人在賣小玩具。A.using使用;

B.buying買;

C.selling

賣;

D.washing洗,根據(jù)后文suchseller這樣的賣家;可知是賣東西;故選C12.句意:我走過這樣的賣家,不買任何東西。A.with和;

B.past經(jīng)過;

C.across橫穿過;

D.towards朝向;根據(jù)句意故選B13.句意:我注意到他是一個(gè)盲人。A.fat胖的;

B.deaf聾的;

C.short矮的;

D.blind瞎的;根據(jù)hecouldn’tsee.可知他是瞎的;故選D14.句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)他是盲人,想知道他是怎樣賣東西的。A.how怎樣;

B.why為什么;

C.when什么時(shí)候;

D.where在哪里;根據(jù)句意故選A15.句意:想買一個(gè)能發(fā)出噪音的玩具。A.hear聽見;

B.make制作;

C.avoid避免;

D.mind介意;根據(jù)后文Kidslikedsuchtoysbecausethenoisesoundedreallyfunny;故選B16.句意:媽媽拿出20元錢。A.cutout刪掉;

B.keptout阻止進(jìn)入;

C.tookout

拿出;

D.workedout計(jì)算出;根據(jù)小女孩要買玩具;可知媽媽拿出錢;故選C17.句意:想找回零錢。A.up

向上;

B.out

外面;

C.off離開;

D.back回來;根據(jù)語境玩具18元,媽媽拿出20元,所以需要找回零錢;根據(jù)句意故選D18.句意:自己找回零錢。A.itself它自己;

B.herself她自己;

C.myself我自己;

D.yourself你自己;這里應(yīng)是媽媽自己找回零錢;故選B19.句意:他選擇信任別人,即使他不能看見。A.hate討厭;

B.doubt懷疑;

C.trust信任;

D.praise表揚(yáng);根據(jù)后文Heletmeknowbelievinginpeopleis可知是信任別人;故選C20.句意:他讓我知道相信別人是一件美好的事情。A.beautiful美好的;

B.bad壞的;

C.silly傻的;

D.direct直接的;根據(jù)Itbringsuswarmthandlove.可知是一件美好的事情;故選A21.句意:我決定買一個(gè)玩具。A.promise承諾;

B.mistake錯(cuò)誤;

C.speech演講;

D.decision決定;根據(jù)Iwassotouched我是如此的受感動(dòng),可知是決定買玩具;故選D22.句意:我放進(jìn)去20元,但是我沒有找回零錢。.A.or否則;

B.so因此;

C.but但是;

D.for因?yàn)?,為了;根?jù)句意可知是轉(zhuǎn)折;故選C23.句意:我把我買的玩具送給了另一個(gè)小女孩。A.bag書包;

B.toy玩具;

C.note筆記;

D.change零錢;根據(jù)上文我也買了一個(gè)玩具;可知是玩具;故選B24.句意:她禮貌的謝謝我。A.politely禮貌的;

B.coldly冷的;

C.proudly自豪的;

D.crazily發(fā)瘋的;根據(jù)句意故選A25.句意:這個(gè)盲人給我們做了一個(gè)很好的榜樣。A.role角色;

B.expert專家;

C.guard守衛(wèi);

D.example例子;根據(jù)Ikeptthinkingtheworldwouldbeabetterplaceifweallcouldlearntotrustpeoplemore,justliketheyoungblindstreetseller.可知是給我們做了一個(gè)榜樣;故選D點(diǎn)睛:根據(jù)前后文的語境,結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),詞性,短語,句型,詞義辨析和主謂一致,選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如:小題11

句意:我決定買一個(gè)玩具。A.promise承諾;

B.mistake錯(cuò)誤;

C.speech演講;

D.decision決定;根據(jù)Iwassotouched我是如此的受感動(dòng),可知是決定買玩具;故選D。四、閱讀單選Onacoldearlymorning,anoldwomanwascarryingabigbasketofcabbagesonherheadtothemarket.Shehopedtosellthemtothepeopleinthetown.Themountainroadwasnarrow(狹窄)andtheoldwomanwaswalkingcarefully,becauseshedidnotwanttolosehercabbages.Suddenlysheheardaloudbellandabicyclecameround.Itpassedherandwentveryfastdownthehill.Theoldwomanhadtojumpuptoonesideoftheroadsoquicklythatthebasketofcabbagesnearlyfellintothevalley(山谷).Shelookedup,andsawthatayoungboywasonthebicycle.Hewasridingonwithoutevenlookingroundtoseewhethertheoldwomanwasallright.Theoldwomanbegantoshout,“eback,youngman!Youdroppedsomething!”Whenheheardthis,theboystoppedthebicyclesosuddenlythathenearlyfelloff.Thenheturnedandbegantopushthebicyclebackuptothehill.“Whatisit?”heasked.“WhatdidIdrop?”“Littleboy,”theoldwomananswered,“youdroppedyourmanners.”26.Whatwastheoldwomancarrying?A.Abasketofeggs. B.Abasketofpears. C.Abasketofapples. D.Abasketofcabbages.27.Whydidthewomangotothetown?A.Becauseshewenttoseeherson. B.Becauseshewenttobuycabbages.C.Becauseshewenttosellhercabbages. D.Becauseshewenttobuyabicycle.28.Whatwasthemountainroadlike?A.Themountainroadwaswide. B.Themountainroadwasnarrow.C.Themountainroadwaslong. D.Themountainroadwasuntidy.29.WhichoneisRIGHTaccordingt

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